总统选举 英文 总统选举新闻

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美国24年大选时间

2024年11月5日。美国24年大选指的就是2024年美国总统选举，美国实行的是总统制，并每4年对总统进行一次选举，总统的任期是4年，2024年的美国总统选举时间是2024年11月5日，美国当地时间2024年1月15日的时候，总统选举共和党首场初选再艾奥瓦州正式开始。美国总统选举会由选举人团进行选举产生，只要选举人票数超过半数以上，即可当选总统。

奥巴马就职时的新闻英文

United States presidential election, 2008

2008美国总统大选

(2008年美国总统大选于2008年11月4日举行.美国总统大选是连续的四年一期,这是第56界总统大选.乔治.华盛顿.布什的政策和行为以及美国民众要求变革的强烈愿望成为贯穿竞选的关键问题所在,在整个竞选期间,两党侯选人都在华盛顿创造了改变和变革的平台.在总统竞选的最后几个月,特别是在2008年爆发经济危机之后,民主党的政策和经济最终成为了主旋律。)

(民主党人贝拉克奥巴马，当时的初中美国参议员来自伊利诺伊州，击败了共和党参议员麦凯恩的资深美国参议员来自亚利桑那州。 9个国家改变效忠从2004年的选举。每个投了赞成票，共和党候选人在2004年，并有助于奥巴马的相当大的选举团的胜利。所选的每一个选民的50个州和哥伦比亚特区投票支持总统和副总统的美国12月15日， 2008年。这些票被统计在美国国会联合会议上2009年1月8日。奥巴马获得365张选举人票，和麦凯恩173 。)

There were several unique aspects of the 2008 election. The election was the first in which an African American was elected President,[1] and the first time a Roman Catholic was elected Vice President.[2] It was also the first time two sitting senators ran against each other. It was the first election in 56 years in which neither an incumbent president (Bush was barred from seeking a third term by the Twenty-second Amendment) nor a vice president (Dick Cheney did not seek the presidency) ran. Also, voter turnout for the 2008 election was the highest in at least 40 years.

(2008年选举有几个独特的方面。这次选举是第一次在非洲的美国当选总统后， [ 1 ]和第一次当选为罗马天主教会的副总裁。 [ 2 ]这也是第一次两个坐在参议员违背对方。这是第一次选举在56年中，既不是现任总统（布什总统被禁止争取第三次连任的第二十二次修订） ，也不是副总统（切尼没有寻求主席）所运行的。此外，2008年选举的投票率为至少40年以来最高水平.)

Nominee Barack Obama John McCain

Party Democratic Republican

Home state Illinois Arizona

Running mate Joe Biden Sarah Palin

Electoral vote 365 173

States carried 28 + DC + NE-02 22

Popular vote 69,456,897 59,934,814

Percentage 52.9% 45.7%

(提名 奥巴马 麦凯恩

党 民主 共和党

家乡 伊利诺伊州 亚利桑那州

竞选搭档 拜登 萨拉.帕林

选举人票 365 173

国家进行 28 22

公民投票

百分比 52.9 ％ 45.7 ％ )

谁能提供一篇关于美国总统竞选的英语文章?

How do the Americans elect their president?

Every four years, Americans will have a presidential election. As the most powerful country in the world, the election of president is a hot issue all over the world. There are many people focus on it. Actually, the system of electing a president is very complex. There are four major steps to elect president.

First, Nomination of Candidates

June of the Election year, in each state, two parties---the democracy and the republican will choose different electors as their representatives. How Do the Political Parties Choose Their Candidates? That's up to the political parties. Most political parties hold conventions, which are large meetings attended by "delegates." Some delegates are selected by state "primary" elections, some are selected by state caucuses (very much like primaries, except with public voting instead of secret ballots), and some are chosen for their prominence in the party. A majority of delegate votes is needed to win the party's nomination. In most cases, the delegates let their chosen presidential candidate select a vice-presidential candidate.

After all the states have elected their candidates, the Congress will vote for the Candidates of two parties. The one who get the most votes will be the candidate of his party. In the general election, each candidate for President runs together. They must be at least 35 years of age, they must be native-born citizens of the United States, and they must have been residents of the U.S. for at least 14 years. (Also, a person cannot be elected to a third term as President.)

Second, the Campaign Period

The candidates of the parties will hold a campaign throughout the country. This is the most important period of election of president, usually from September to November. The forms of campaign include, give speeches in different states, and meet with votes and public debt with his rival candidate. The purpose of campaign is to gain support of people as much as possible. This is the most wonderful part.

Third, Election for President Voters

The national presidential election actually consists of a separate election in each of the 50 states and the District of Columbia; in these 51 elections, the voters are really voting for "electors" pledged to one of the tickets. These electors make up the "Electoral College." Each state has the same number of electors as it has senators and representatives (there are two senators from each state, but the number of representatives depends on the state population in the most recent census). The District of Columbia, although it isn't a state, also participates in presidential elections -- it currently has three electors. Generally speaking, the voters will vote for the candidate who represents his party.

Finally, Voters Vote the President

The Electoral College then votes for President and for Vice-President, with each elector casting one vote; these votes are called electoral votes. Each elector is pledged to vote for particular candidates for President and Vice-President. In most elections, all the electors vote in accordance with the pledge they made; it is not clear what would happen in the unlikely event that a large number of electors violated their pledge and voted differently.

Normally, one of the candidates for President receives a majority (more than half) of the electoral votes; that person is elected President. That candidate's vice-presidential running mate will then also receive a majority of electoral votes (for Vice-President), and that person is elected Vice-President. The result will be announced in the sixth day of January, the next year of election year.

Through the above complex process, the new president will be elected. Although there are many arguments pro and con the Electoral College, but this system does guarantee that the person elected President has substantial support distributed throughout the U.S. The Electoral College has also been a major factor in the United States' long-term political stability.

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