2001年1月托福听力答案 2001年1月托福听力
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求:2000年1月托福听力原文!
2000年1月TOEFL听力试题
Section One: Listening Comprehension
1. (A) Spend more time working on calculus
problems.
(B) Talk to an advisor about dropping the
course.
(C) Work on the assignment with a classmate.
(D) Ask the graduate assistant for help.
2. (A) Go home to get a book.
(B) Return a book to the library.
(C) Pick up a book at the library for the woman.
(D) Ask the librarian for help in finding a book.
3. (A) The woman could use his metric ruler.
(B) He'll finish taking the measurements for the
woman.
(C) The woman's ruler is better than his.
(D) He's faster at making the conversions than
the woman.
4. (A) She wants the man to attend the tournament with her.
(B) The tournament begins next week.
(C) The man should check with his doctor again
(D) She hopes the man will be able to play in
the tournament.
5. (A) The advisor has already approved the man's class schedule.
(B) The man should make an appointment to
see his advisor.
(D) The man should sign the document before
leaving.
6. (A) She didn't teach class today.
(B) She noticed that the students didn't do their
homework.
(C) She usually assigns homework.
(D) She usually talks quietly.
7. (A) It started to rain when she was at the beach.
(B) She'd like the man to go to the beach with
her.
(C) The forecast calls for more rain tomorrow.
(D) She won't go to the beach tomorrow if it
rains.
8. (A) She disagrees with the man.
(B) She doesn't enjoy long speeches.
(C) She hadn't known how long the speech
would be.
(D) She doesn't have a strong opinion about the
speaker
9. (A) He makes more money than the woman.
(B) He's satisfied with his job.
(C) He had trouble finding a job.
(D) He doesn't like working outdoors.
10. (A) He has already finished his report.
(B) He hasn't chosen a topic for his report.
(C) The woman's report is already long
enough.
(D) The woman will have time to finish her
report
11. (A) She'll speak to Larry about the problem.
(B) Larry has apologized to his roommate.
(C) Larry should find a new roommate.
(D) Larry's roommate may be partly
responsible for the problem.
12. (A) The man should take his vacation
somewhere else.
(B) She doesn't know when her semester ends.
(C) She hasn't called the travel agent yet
(D) The man may have to reschedule his trip.
13. (A) She didn't work hard enough on it
(B) It'wasn't as good as she thought
(C) Her professor was pleased with it.
(D) It was written according to the professor's
guidelines.
14. (A) Go to the ballet later in the year.
(B) Take ballet lessons with his sister.
(C) Get a schedule of future performances.
(D) Get a ticket from his sister.
15. (A) Her hotel is located far from the conference center
(B) She didn't want to stay at the Gordon.
(C) The man should consider moving to a
different hotel.
(D) She isn't sure how to get to the conference
center.
16. (A) Few readers agreed with his ideas.
(B) Very few people have read his article.
(C) He doesn't expect the article to be
published.
(D) The woman doesn't fully understand the
article,
17. (A) He'll go with the woman to the next
hockey game.
(B) He missed the hockey game because he
was ill.
(C) He forgot about the hockey game.
(D) He doesn't like to go to hockey games.
18. (A) Karen can drive to the airport on Tuesday.
(B) Karen can attend the meeting on Tuesday.
minute.
(D) Karen is returning from a trip on Tuesday.
19. (A) Call her after five.
(B) Make calls from her phone.
(C) Go to the meeting with her.
(D) Fix her phone.
20. (A) Look for more information for their
financial plan.
(B) Ask for more time to finish their financial
plan.
(C) Finish their financial plan with the
material available to them.
(D) Turn in their financial plan late.
21. (A) He doesn't want to drive anymore.
(B) The road to Bridgeport just opened.
(C) It doesn't take long to get to Bridgeport.
(D) He has memorized every part of the drive.
22. (A) She doesn't have time to work in a garden.
(B) She'll consider the man's invitation.
(C) She doesn't want to join a gardening club.
(D) She was never formally invited to join a
gardening club.
23. (A) She's enjoying the music.
(B) The music will keep her awake.
(C) The music doesn't bother her .
(D) She would prefer a different style of music.
24. (A) His house can accommodate a meeting of the entire committee.
(B) The woman should find out when the
meeting starts.
(C) The meeting should be held at the library.
(D) A smaller committee should be formed.
25. (A) She doesn't have time to collect the data.
(B) She prefers to wait until after the election.
(C) She needs to decide on a method soon.
(D) She'll send out the questionnaire in a
month.
26. (A) He's angry with the woman,
(B) He feels sick.
(C) He doesn't get along well with some
people.
(D) He prefers to study alone.
27. (A) It provides reading material for people
waiting to get in.
(B) He had to wait a long time for a seat there.
(C) He wasn't able to find a seat there.
(D) The seats used there are uncomfortable.
28. (A) Students still have time to apply for a loan.
(B) Students must wait until next month to
submit loan applications.
(C) The woman should find out whether
her loan application was accepted.
(D) The woman should ask for an extension
on the application deadline.
29. (A) The casserole usually contains fewer
vegetables.
(B) She wishes she hadn't ordered the
casserole
(C) The cafeteria usually uses canned
vegetables.
(D) She doesn't usually eat in the cafeteria,
30. (A) Stay in the dormitory.
(B) Find out the cost of living in the dormitory.
(C) Ask for a reduction in her rent.
(D) Move into an apartment with a roommate.
31. (A) They're classmates.
(B) They're roommates.
(C) They're cousins.
(D) They're lab partners.
32. (A) He couldn't decide on a topic for his paper.
(B) He thought his paper was late.
(C) He hadn't heard from his family in a while.
(D) He thought the woman had been ill.
33. (A) To find their way back to the nest.
(B) To locate plant fibers.
(C) To identify kinds of honey.
(D) To identify relatives.
34. (A) Visit his parents.
(B) Write a paper.
(C) Observe how bees build nests
(D) Plan a family reunion.
35. (A) An alternative use of fuel oil.
(B) A way to make fuel oil less polluting.
(C) A new method for locating underground
oil.
(D) A new source of fuel oil
36. (A) She was doing research for a paper on it,
(B) She read a newspaper article about it.
(C) She was told about it by her roommate.
(D) She heard about it in class.
37. (A) To produce a gas containing carbon and
hydrogen.
(B) To remove impurities from methanol.
(C) To heat the reactors
(D) To prevent dangerous gases from forming
38. (A) It hasn't been fully tested.
(B) It's quite expensive.
(C) It uses up scarce minerals.
(D) The gas it produces is harmful to the
environment.
39. (A) The influence of European popular music
on non-Western music.
(B) The musical background of the director of
the Broadway version of The Lion King
(C) The types of music used in the Broadway
version of The Lion King.
(D) Differences between the music of the
film version and the Broadway version
of The Lion King.
40. (A) It was performed by the Zulu people of
South Africa.
(B) It developed outside the musical
traditions of Europe.
(C) It's familiar to most audiences in the
United States.
(D) The students heard it performed in
New York City.
41. (A) The director is of African ancestry.
(B) The director wanted the songs in the
Broadway version to be identical to the
songs in the film.
(C) The Broadway version was first performed
in Africa.
(D) The story takes place in Africa.
42. (A) A type of music that originated in
Indonesia.
(B) The meaning of non-English words used in
a song
(C) The plot of The Lion King
(D) Popular rock and jazz music performed in
43. (A) How ancient philosophers measured the
distance between heavenly bodies.
(B) How ancient philosophers explained the
cause of an eclipse of the Moon.
(C) Why ancient philosophers thought the
Earth was a sphere.
(D) Why ancient philosophers thought the
Earth moved around the Sun.
44. (A) How the natural world was described
in Greek mythology.
(B) What they observed directly.
(C) The writings of philosophers from other
societies.
(D) Measurements made with scientific
instruments.
position of the North Star.
(B) They observed eclipses at different times
of the year.
(C) They were the first to estimate the distance
between heavenly bodies.
(D) They wanted to prove that the Earth was
flat.
46. (A) A place for making astronomical
observations.
(B) An instrument used for observing stars.
(C) A unit of measurement.
(D) The North Star.
47. (A) One of the students asked him about it in
the previous class.
(B) He read about it the previous day.
(C) He had just read Dr. Frederick Cock's
travel log
(D) The students were required to read about
it for that day's class
48. (A) That Peary bad announced his success
prematurely.
(B) That the investigation of Peary's
expedition wasn't thorough.
(C) That Peary wasn't an experienced explorer.
(D) That he had reached the pole before Peary
did.
49. (A) They talked to one of Peary's companions.
(B) They interviewed Peary.
(C) They conducted a computer analysis of
photographs.
(D) They examined Peary's navigation tools,
50. (A) Dr. Cook's expedition.
(B) The conclusions of the Navigation
Foundation.
(C) Exploration of the Equator.
(D) Exploration of the South Pole.
答案：0001
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哪位高手能告诉我有关TOEFL的一切事?
现在改新托福了，就不需要考TSE了吧。再说以前也不是非考TSE不可啊。
关于托福的东西有很多，去太傻看看吧
http://bbs.taisha.org/
新托福听力解题技巧与方法(实例讲解)
欢迎来到托福频道，本网站根据各位托福考生的需求，为大家精心整理了大量与托福考试相关的信息，包括考试报名、考试资料、成绩查询等，希望对大家有所帮助。
每一个同学都应该找到最适合自己的解题方法。美国人所希望的解题方法和步骤是根据指令的解题方法(即Part A, Part B, Part C之前的Directions所告诉考生的做题方法)，那就是先听磁带，再读选项，最后选答案。但这种做法恰恰又是最不适合中国考生的做法。原因很简单，我们的考生不擅长听，擅长读。所以托福听力是中国学生在托福考试中最弱的一部分，也是中国学生最需要下工夫的一部分，事实上，在这部分中国学生最可能有所突破。考生在托福听力解题时，如果能注意一些方法和技巧，将战无不胜。
下列题型：
1) BUT题型。这类题型在托福题中层出不穷，基本每一套托福题中都会有三、四、五道不等，这类题型解题关键是努力听懂but 后面的东西，因为这个地方永远是考点。对一般考生而言，让他将所有的东西都听出来不大可能，因为实力不够。但若是让他听出其中的一点，那就没什么问题。而but 恰恰就是这样一个标志，听见but就该使劲了，一使劲问题也就解决了。试看几例：
a) Does this music bother your studying, Pam?
Actually I’m not studying any more, but I’m trying to sleep. (2000 年1月第23题)
b) Gee, Tom, I hear that you are working as a house painter this summer. It’s got to be awfully hot working up there on a ladder in the blazing sun all day.
Well, it’s hard work, but I get to be outdoors and the pay is decent. (2000 年1
月第9题)
c) I don’t think I want to live in the dormitory next year. I need more privacy.
2) 对一般疑问句回答题型。该类题型在托福听力中不断涌现。一般疑问句在英文中又被叫作Yes or No question，这是因为对这类问题的回答只有两种可能性，要么是yes, 要么是no, 此外别无选择。在实际做题时，此类题型的解题方法和技巧非常简单，那就是如果你听不懂第二个人说的话，你就按照否定第一人的问题去回答，于是你就会得到正确的答案。我常举这样一例：
A: I need to see a dermatologist. You are familiar with Dr. Smith. Do you recommend her?
B: I have been seen by her a few times, and the best I can say for her is she has some interesting magazines in her waiting room.
此句是九五年八月改题之后的一套题的第三十题，事实证明这一点的确很难，要想解决该题，很多同学的实力都达不到。但如果你能运用该题型的技巧，也就是：在对一般疑问句进行回答时，第二人说的话听不懂，只要否定掉就可以的话，你仍然可以得到正确的答案。这种感觉真是让人喜出望外。看看这道题的四个选项，找一找这样的感觉吧!
讲了半天，可能同学还是没有认识到这个题型的重要性。事实上，这种题型还可以进一步推广，即当第一人除了说一个一般疑问句之外，还可以说出一个观点，一个建议，如果第二人说的话，你还是觉得不识庐山真面目时，不妨也采用这样的做题方法。
此类题型的例句举不胜举，再看几例，体会体会：
a) Did you meet the new teacher yesterday?
I’ve been sick for 3 days.
b) Have you read this month’s issue of Inquiry?
What journal is that?
c) Did you ask Shirley to go to the dance with you?
She is away at a conference until tomorrow.
d) Were you able to get your own locker at the Gym?
They’re temporarily out of them. I’ve to check again next week.
e) Do you think Janet will spend a week in the country with us?
Only if she can tear herself away from her books.
f) Should I buy this exercise record for Linda for her birthday?
She already has the cassette.
g) Will you come to my poetry reading next week?
I’ll be out of town then.
h) Have you heard who won the election?
I missed the news and haven’t had time to read the paper.
3) 语气题型。语气题型的重要性不需要我来强调，对托福有一定了解和认识的同学，自己一定有深刻的体会。一套托福题中，通常会出现一个纯粹的语气题。所谓纯粹的语气题，就是如若语气不能很好把握的话，一般来讲，做对这道题是有困难的。例如：
I’ve heard just one person got an A on the test. You!
All right!
此处，all right的语气如听不出来，会影响你的做题。考生可以对照磁带，仔细体会。再如：
I must admit that since I started the exercises I’ve been feeling less tired.
What did I tell you?
第二人特得意的语气绝对不可以听不出来。
此外重读的变化，也会影响整个句子的意思，试举两例说明：
He hasn’t seen his parents four years!
He hasn’t seen his parents for years!
黑体部分是重读的词，第一句的意思是“他已经四年没有看到他父母了”。而第二句是“他已经多年没有看到他父母了。”重读不一样，意思自然不一样。
托福听力里听到的东西永远是说出来的东西，事实上每一句话都是带有语气的。只不过有些语气不是很明显，你不容易察觉罢了。而一套托福听力题里总会有很多这样的题，它们本身有自己的考点，但如果同学能够很好地体会、掌握它们的语气的话，一定会在做题过程中收益匪浅。
4) 虚拟语气题型。又是一个托福听力必考题型。据科学的统计，每一套托福题中，必有两至三道虚拟语气题型。在托福听力中，考生需掌握以下几种常见的虚拟语气：
a) I wish…
b) If only…
c) 由if 引导的与现在事实相反的虚拟语气。
d) 由if 引导的与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。
e) 虚拟语气的省略形式。
该种题型的掌握在于同学对虚拟语气现象和实质的准确认识。建议同学在托福真题中找出每种类型的虚拟语气各三句，然后将它们背得滚瓜烂熟。并注意研究每一例句和选项的关系。
5) 习语题型。托福听力中最常见的题型就是习语题型。托福听力是口语，而习语的大量涌现正是口语区别于书面语的重要特征。因此，托福听力中习语的重要性可想而知。拿出任何一套托福题稍加研究，你就会发现，每套托福题中都会有好几道习语题，通常有五、六、七、八道不等。而习语题的关键在于习语本身就是考点。一旦碰上你熟悉的习语，做对这道题则是十拿九稳。因此掌握习语也就成为同学实现托福听力突破的不二法门。但习语浩如烟海，如何才能掌握?建议同学参见笔者所著《托福听力习语必备》一书。
6) 同意反对题型。托福听力小对话题都是两人在对话，第一人说出的东西，往往需要第二人表达对前者所说出的东西的态度、观点和立场，因此总会涉及赞同还是反对。可以说同意还是不同意这两个概念是托福听力中最常表达的两个概念。对这两个概念的掌握情况，从某种意义来讲，也决定了你托福听力分数的高低。考生应对这两个概念的常见表达法认真掌握。这一点不需赘述，托福题中无数例句为证。
7) 谁使谁做题型。这种题型掌握起来简单至极，但其作用巨大。毫不夸张地讲，每一套托福题当中，至少有一道该种题型，而且可以这么讲，这是ETS永远不变的考点，所以今后的每一套托福题中，也不会少了这样的题型。掌握该题型的关键在下面的几类表达法：
第一类：(由一些小动词所构成的句型，具体说出动作的执行者)
get … (如Susan) to do something
ask … to do something
make …do something
let … do something
send … to do something
have … do something
第二类：(用someone else 和another person，而不具体说出由谁来做)
have someone else do something
have another person do something
第三类：
have something done
get something done
这三类句型是谁使谁做题的全部句型，掌握起来很容易，而句型本身就是考点。考生稍加注意，此类题型拿分自然不在话下。而这类题型对中国考生来讲，很是简单，一般中国考生都不出错，你自然也不可以出错。
8) 体现美国人思维方式的题型。美国人的思维方式有别于中国人的思维方式。他们总是直截了当，不拐弯抹角，这种思维方式也深刻地影响了托福听力理解。因此，解题过程中，对这种思维方式的重视是不可或缺的。思维方式对托福做题将产生怎样的影响呢?以下三例足以说明：
a) A: Since I didn’t even begin my project, I might not go to class today.
B: Are you kidding, that will only put you further behind.
b) A: I’m still waiting for the clerk to come back and make some copies to this paper for me.
B: Why bother him, I’ll show you how easy it is to work the machine.
c) A: I don’t know if I should take the early or late bus.
B: Does it matter. You don’t need to be back until midnight.
由这三个例题中，可以看出美国人的思维方式，他们表达观点总是非常直接。直截了当的表达方式使得他们说出来的前面的东西显得非常重要。事实上，很多时候，你抓住最前面的东西往往就能把这一题解出来。
9) 建议题型。建议作为一类题型提出是有道理的，一是在日常生活的交际过程当中，人们经常会用到建议。建议在托福听力中的地位亦不容轻视。因为一般来说，只要有建议就是考点。这在新题当中显得尤为重要。当新题变得越来越长，考生越来越无所适从，不知道该抓哪一部分时，建议出现了，迷茫之中的考生就如同看见了灯塔一样。
表达建议的方式多种多样，同学要对所有这类表达法熟悉起来。看一看下面的建议表达法你是否熟悉：
Is there anything wrong with right now?
Would four o’clock be all right?
Wouldn’t it be easier if we just took a taxi?
Will Friday do?
What if we collect some shells after lunch
How about the whole week?
10) 暗示题和推论题：这类题的问题永远是what does the man/woman imply? What can be inferred from the conversation?这种题型在新题当中出现很多，而且有越来越多的趋势。九五年八月改题之后，一开始是六七题，后来到八九题，再后来就变成了十五题。几乎占到一半。这类题往往是难度较大的题，我们的考生出问题主要也是在这些题里。这些题的难度大，我呢?无法化解这些题的难题，但是这些题做题有一个不是办法的办法。而这种办法的命中率还是相当的高。Part A当中的一个总是技巧是听见什么不选什么，这个技巧在这个题型当中，可以得到充分的运用。事实上，这个技巧在这种题型中可以得到登峰造极的体现。为什么?道理很简单，因为是暗示题是推论题，因此他的意思不是说出来的，是暗示出来的，是推论出来的。因此有原词的选项就必然不是正确的选项。事实上，这个技巧对实力不好的同学来讲，在每一套题中都可以得到运用，而且有相当的准确率。
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