202312月b级考试答案 2023年12月b级考试答案解析

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2023年12月14日雅思阅读考试真题答案

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上周完成的雅思考试，大家考得怎么样呢？难度大不大呢？来一起了解一下吧。小钟老师为大家准备了2023年12月14日雅思阅读考试真题答案。

Section 1厄尔尼诺现象

El-Nino—theusual weather in the Pacific

文章介绍了厄尔尼诺显现的影响，“康拉德”号的海上调研以及结果，最后Gilbert Walker教授的理论研究和证实

判断题（NG，T，NG，T，F，F，NG）

填空题（famine，crops，global，oceantemperature，airpressure，mildwinters）

Section2工作场所

Section 3手机

In many countries， the amount of rubbish is rapidly increasing. Why doe it happen？ What can we do to solve this problem？

这道题曾于2023年11月出现在其他考区，也和剑桥真题集5-B的G类大作题目高度相似。组长搬运剑桥真题集后附9分范文过来，供大家学习参考。

剑5 General Traning Test B， Writing Task 2：

Nowadays we are producing more and more rubbish.

Why do you think this is happening？

What can governments do to help reduce the amount of rubbish produced？

审题：当题中有more and more，可在文中提及与过去的对比；当问政府措施，通常围绕立法、征税、罚款、投入经费、提供设施；当问到垃圾，属于环境话题，通常涉及污染、回收；此外，可对关键名词rubbish进行拆分，从而产生观点展开讨论。就考题而言，有“increasingly”，也可适当用“ past”之类的字样改写并回应。

范文分段分析（划线为建议积累的话题相关表达）：以下范文的段落结构可能会让大家觉得不熟悉、难以上手，没关系，这种2-part类的题目相对好写，只需开头结尾改述背景并预告/总结全文，每个主体段各回应一个问题/写作任务即可。建议大家着重学习范文中的观点和话题相关词汇。

I think it is true that in almost every country today each household and family produces a large amount of waste every week. Most of this rubbish comes from the packaging from the things we buy， such asprocessed food. But even if we buyfresh foodwithout packaging， we stillproduce rubbishfrom the plastic bags used everywhere to carry shopping home.

学习点：开头段改述题目&引出观点。将“垃圾增多”具体到“家庭垃圾”，并进一步落到“包装”。

The reason why we have so much packaging is that we consume so much more on a daily basis than families did in the past.Convenienceis also very important in modern life， so we buypackaged or cannedfood that can betransportedfrom long distances andstoreduntil we need it， first in the supermarket， and then at home.

学习点：回应“为什么”。第一句承接开头段提出的包装问题，使段落之间的衔接很紧密，具体的语言表达很扣题“we consume so much more families in the past”扣题中的 and more。第二句是个长句，进一步解释为什么包装增多。“图方便”可以是很多问题的原因，雅思写作小白可以记下来，用于“原因类”写作任务的构思。

However， I thinkthe amount of waste producedis also a result of our tendency touse something once and throw it away. We forget that even the cheapest plastic bag hasused up vaulable resources and energyto produce. We also forget that it isa source of pollutionand difficult todispose of.

学习点：继续回应“为什么”，“is also a result of”是很好的连接和表达方式。第二句和第三句解释为什么会出现使用一次性物品的趋势。“缺乏观念”也是很多问题的原因。

I think，therefore，that governments need to raise this awareness in the general public. Children can be educated aboutenviromental issuesat school， but adults need to take action. Governments canencourage such action by putting taxes on packaging， such as plastic bags， byproviding recycling servicesand byfining househoulds and shops that do notattempt to recycle their waste.

学习点：回应第二个写作任务“怎么办”。一是提高公众意识，这个idea承接了上一段的“forget”（认识不足）。二是鼓励环保行为，比如征包装税，提供回收设施，对不进行垃圾回收的家庭和商店进行罚款。这一段有一些同类问题的“万用表达”，比如：提高认识 raise the awareness，采取行动 take action，提供设施 provide services，征税 put tax on等。这一段还值得注意的是观点拓展方式，即分人群 children/adults和列举主体 household/shops。

With the political will， such measures could really reduce the amount of rubbish we produce. Certainly nobody wants to see our resources used up and our planetpoisoned by waste.

学习点：承接上一段，小结。

（272 words）

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2023年12月14日雅思写作考试真题答案

上周完成的雅思考试，大家考得怎么样呢？难度大不大呢？来一起了解一下吧。小钟老师为大家准备了2023年12月14日雅思写作考试真题答案。

小作文

题型：柱状图

主题：

大作文

In many countries today people are living in a ‘throwaway society’， where things are used in a short time and then thrown away. What are its causes？ What are its problems？

主题：社会类

题型：Problem/solution

Ours is a throw-away society strongly influenced by consumerism as we value convenience over environmental protection. Even though we are environmentally conscious to some extent， we do not appear to be serious enough in taking measures to reduce consumption， let alone repairing and re-using old things instead of buying new ones. Much is known about what is happening whereas little is being done to effectively prevent the serious situation from becoming worse.

题目的关键词：many countriestoday，living in a ‘throw-away society’，things are used in a short time和thrown away，根据这些必要的关键词，回答题目的问题，是什么原因，造成什么问题就好了。

主体段1（原因段）：

原因1. 经济

大部分国家现在的经济大幅度提升---人们生活水平提高---物质生活丰厚满足---对一些商品和物品不够珍惜---一段时间后就会去买新的物品---旧的多余的物品会被丢掉；

原因2. 科技

人类科技的更新已经到了前所未有的时代---每天都会有不同的东西被发明---所以一些用品和商品的更新换代周期很快---人们对新的产品会有更大的需求---会丢掉这些不满足自己需求的商品；

主体段2（问题段）：

问题1. 污染

人们不断地丢弃自己的旧物---让废物处理变成一个比较大的负担---很多产品比如塑料等不可降解的东西会不断堆积---造成污染越来越严重环境污染问题；

问题2. 资源枯竭

人们一旦形成短时间就丢弃旧产品使用新产品的习惯---这个快速社会中会不断有生产者去迎合这样的行为---增大各种商品的生产量---消耗自然资源----久而久之会造成不可再生的能源枯竭的问题。

2023年5月12日雅思考试真题回忆及解析一览

2023年5月12日的雅思考试结束，大家觉得自己考得怎么样呢？有没有信心和雅思分手呀？还是先来对一下答案吧！下面就由小钟老师为大家介绍一下2023年5月12日雅思考试真题回忆及解析一览。

听力

一、考试概述：

本场听力考试中有3篇旧题，一篇新题，S2中又出现了地图题和匹配题，难度较大。最近的听力考试中匹配题出现频率较多，同学们需要引起重视。

Section 1 职业中介介绍，10填空

Section 2 健身房介绍，6地图 4匹配

Section 3 音乐课程讨论，6选择4匹配

Section 4 古埃及药物讲座，10填空

二、具体题目分析：

Section 1

场景：职业中介介绍

题型：10填空

Section 1 Job application enquiry

1. Telephone number （home）： /Diploma： Secondary school

2. Type of job wanted： builder

3. Proficient in language： certificate in English

4. Gardening

5. No transport offered

6. Can work full-time in evenings

7. Previous jobs： painting

8. And hurt his back injuries

9. Gardening and can bring his own tools

10. Date for starting work： 15th October

Section 2

场景：健身房介绍

题型：6地图 4匹配填空

Section 2 Burnside fitness centre

11. Locker room - G

12. Woman’s fitting room - J

13. Gym room - H

14. Man’s fitting room - F

15. Squash court - B

16. Fitness machines - build up overall strength

17. Mats exercises - help body flexibility

18. Cycling class - good for lower limbs

19. Aerobic class - increase heart health beat

20. Weight training - keep concentration

Section 3

场景：音乐课程讨论

题型：6选择4匹配

SECTION 3

21 B

22 B

23 C

24 A

25 B

26 C

27 C

28 G

29 F

30 D

Section 4

场景：古埃及药物讲座

题型：10填空

Section 4 新题（顺序不定）

31. Lists

32. Sugar

33. Sculpture

34. Clean

35. Minerals

36. Resin/Metals

37. Honey

38. Symbols

39. ****

40. ****

口语

一、考试整体概述：

以下为5月份本场高频题，请考生扎实准备

1. Describe a building you like

2. Describe a public place that you think needs improvements

3. Describe a city or country that you would like to live or work

4. Describe an important river or lake in your country

5. Describe a leisure facility you would like to have in your hometown

二、本场难题及解析

Describe a building you like

You should say：

Where it is

What it is used for

What it looks like

And explain why you like it

As for a building I like， I would like to talk about a temple in my hometown.

The temple dates back to the 15th century. Today， a lot of people still go there to pray for good luck and good health. Interestingly， although it’s a holy place， it’s located on the one of busiest streets in my hometown.

But from the moment you enter the temple， you start to feel calm and peaceful. Like most historic buildings in the area， the temple faces south， and the front gate is guarded by two stone lions. As you enter the front hall， you will see four wood sculptures， which are called ‘the Four Heavenly Kings’.

The Great Hall is separated from the front hall with a courtyard where you can see lots of trees and plants. The roof of the Great Hall is supported by tall， thick columns. Inside it， you can see a Buddha statue and statues of his students.

The temple is well-preserved and in good condition. It attracts thousands of tourists each year. And it provides cultural activities as well， including traditional art classes. So besides being a place of worship， it’s also educational and fun.

阅读

一、考试概述：

本次考试的文章是三篇新题，但有考生反应三篇题目为4月21日亚太考区原题。本次题型同样是第一篇较简单仅有填空题和判断题，但第二篇文章考了两道难度较大的配对题，第三篇文章也考了比较浪费时间的单选题及选词填空题，部分考生反应做完第二篇时间来不及。建议大家考试时以及平常练习时合理规划好做题时间。

二、具体题目分析

Passage 1：

题目：Computer games

题型：填空题6+判断题7

新旧程度：新题

文章大意：主要讲电脑游戏的历史和发展，刚开始是什么类型的游戏受欢迎，之后慢慢是什么类型受欢迎。

参考文章：

暂无

参考答案：

填空题：

1. electronics

2.Pong

3.share

4.graphics

5. PlayStation

6. females

判断题：

7. FALSE

8. TRUE

9.FALSE

10. TRUE

11. FALSE

12. NOT GIVEN

13. TRUE

Passage 2：

题目： Architecture and art

题型：段落细节配对6+人名匹配3+填空题4

新旧程度：新题

文章大意：主要讲艺术和建筑，讲建筑给艺术家提供灵感，艺术和建筑结合起来

参考文章：

暂无

参考答案：

段落细节配对：

建筑与艺术结合起来的时间E

建筑与艺术难结合的原因A

两个地标建筑A

其它暂无

人名匹配题：

20.G

21. F

22. E

填空题：

23. stone

24.VD

25. River Severn

Passage 3：

题目：The theory of evolution and modern business

题型：单选题5+判断题4+选项填空题5

新旧程度：新题

文章大意：达尔文进化论在商业管理中的一些应用

参考文章：

暂无

参考答案：

单选题：

27. C

28.D

29.待补充

30.B

31. A

判断题：

32. N的书里举了有说服力的例子YES

33. NO

34.thereliance of technology causes to emotional problems NOT GIVEN

35. people are more trusting than before NOT GIVEN

选项填空题：

36. 改变working environment

37. MBA graduates不相信

38.高层管理信赖Magic。。。

39. 暂无

40. 暂无

写作

TASK 1

类型：饼状图

字数：150 words

Generally speaking， the water use in food industry constituted the largest part in both years and decreased slightly from 48% to 41%； while building industry consumed the smallest proportion， declining from 5% in 1997 to only 2% in 2023.

It should also be noticed that the proportion of water use in service industry showed a dramatic increasing trend， nearly doubled from only 13% in 1997 to 25% in 2023. By contrast， the percentage of water use in household industry and manufacturing industry both fluctuated slightly， ranging from 19% to 21% and 11% to 15% respectively.

Overall， the percentage of water consumption remained relatively stable in food， manufacturing and household industry while fluctuated obviously in building and service

TASK 2

题目类别：政府，艺术

提问方式：观点类

考试题目：

People believe arts like painting and music does not directly improve the quality of life， and therefore they think government’s money should be spent on other things. To what extend do you agree or disagree？

Word count（303）

Throughout the history， arts have always been placed in an inferior place compared with other more seemingly more important facets such as education， economy and health care. As intangible arts might be， I still believe that it should be more highly valued by governments because it can make the masses enjoy a better life.

Arts， especially the visual ones， can make cities and towns more visually attractive and spectacular. This is because artists know the tips that can please our brains， and they can employ a variety of shapes， pattern， colors and designs to arouse our aesthetic desire. Moderns cities are a place to demonstrate the function of art because it is ubiquitous to see a host of well-designed advertising pictures displayed along the streets and in the shopping malls； some cities decorate landmark buildings with sophisticated external glass walls. Living in this environment， citizens are likely to be proud of the modernization of the place where they live and their sense of happiness will also be improved.

Other forms of art， such as music， opera， and dancing， can also never be underestimated due to their effect on people’s emotions. Enjoying a piece of light music or immersing themselves in an opera， people’s mind can be soothed； an engaging dance is also likely to help release some pressures because dancers focus on motions and paces， casting the worries aside for the time being. In some developed countries， music and dancing even used as aiding therapy for those who are suffering mental fatigue， considerable stress or even mental disorder.

In conclude， it is quite justifiable for governments to allocate fund to arts even though some opponents who are short sighted and norrow-mined will complain the uselessness of arts. Governments should be visionary， believing their attention and assistance in arts will never be in vain.

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