简单叙述一个民间故事 民间小故事哪里找素材
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简单叙述一个民间故事 民间小故事哪里找素材（一）
生肖的由来流传着一个神话传说： 说玉皇大帝想选出12种动物作为代表，然后他就派神仙下凡跟动物们说了这件事，又定了时间在卯年卯月卯日卯时到天宫来竞选，来的越早的排的越靠前，后面的排不上。而那个时候的猫和老鼠还是好朋友。猫爱睡觉但他也想被选上，所以就叫老鼠到时候叫他。可是老鼠一转头就忘记了。老鼠去找老牛，说他起得早跑得快，叫牛到时候带带他。老牛答应了。 那个时候的龙是没有犄角的，而鸡是有犄角的。龙就跟鸡说，鸡已经很漂亮了，用不着犄角，叫鸡借他。鸡一听龙的奉承，很高兴，就把犄角借给了龙，并叫龙竞选后记得按时还他。龙满口答应了。 到了卯年卯月卯日卯时，众动物纷纷赶向天宫，而猫还在睡觉 。 鼠坐在牛的背上。到达天庭后，老鼠“蹭”的一跳。玉皇大帝就说老鼠最早到达，让老鼠排第一；老牛排第二；老虎也随后到了，排第三；兔子也到了，排第四；龙来得很晚，但他个儿大，玉皇大帝一眼就看到了他，并看他这么漂亮，就让他排第五，还说让他的儿子排第六，可龙很失望，因为他儿子今天没来。这时后面的蛇跑来说：“他是我干爸我排第六！我排第六！”蛇就这么排了第六；马和羊也到了，他俩你让我我让你的：马兄你先，羊兄你先，他们推来推去的，玉皇大帝看他们这么有礼貌，就让他们排了第七第八；猴子本来排三十几的，可是他凭自己会跳，就拉着天上的云朵跳到了前面，排到了第九；接着鸡狗猪也纷纷被选上。 竞赛结束后猫才醒来，老鼠刚回家就被猫满世界的追。竞赛结束后龙来到大海边，看到有犄角的他比以前漂亮多了，就不准备还鸡了。为了躲鸡，他从此就消失在人间，而鸡很气愤于是他从此以后天天一大早的起来对着大海喊：快还我！快还我！母鸡就喊：快还他！快还他！小鸡也叫：还！还！
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简单叙述一个民间故事 民间小故事哪里找素材（二）
澄碧无涯的大海，喷薄而出的朝阳，蜿蜓如带的金海滩，碧波荡漾的河流，茂密繁盛的丛林，恬静秀美的湿地，峰峦叠翠，海鸟啁啾，红顶素墙—这就是北戴河。北戴河景区是中国近代旅游业的发端和缩影，一八九八年清政府将其正式辟为旅游避暑区，著名的海滨二十四景被誉为“蓬莱仙境”。早在1928年的《北戴河海滨志略》中就记载了北戴河的二十四景，海滨老二十四景主要有:联峰山、鹰角亭、通天涧、骆驼石、对语石、观音寺、韦陀像、莲花石公园、鸡冠山、霞飞馆、如来寺、望海亭、钟楼、龙山、古刹观、骆驼峰、南天门、老虎洞、金山嘴、老虎石、鸽子窝、奇园怪楼、秦始皇行宫遗址等，这些名胜都各有情趣，引人入胜。这儿的山格外的青，海也格外的蓝。常常一天之内就可以观赏许多景致：日出日落，涨潮落潮，风雨阴晴，真是变幻多姿，各有佳妙。
联峰山、鹰角亭、通天涧、骆驼石、对语石、观音寺、韦陀像、莲花石公园、鸡冠山、霞飞馆、如来寺、望海亭、钟楼、龙山、古刹观、骆驼峰、南天门、老虎洞、金山嘴、老虎石、鸽子窝、奇园怪楼、秦始皇行宫遗址
简单叙述一个民间故事 民间小故事哪里找素材（三）
————精卫填海
The bird Jingwei trying to fill the sea
Once upon a time, the youngest daughter of Emperor Yan, legendary ruler of primitive China, went boating on the Eastern Sea. While she was enjoying herself, a strong wind rose on the sea and her boat capsized. Just before she was buried by the surging waves, her spirit turned into a beautiful bird. As it flew over the roaring sea, it cried sadly in the sound "jinwei, jingwei". That was why people called it "Jingwei".
The bird lived on a mountain near the sea. It hated the sea so much that it decided to fill it up. Every day, it flew to and fro between the mountain and the sea, carrying in a twig or a pebble from the mountain and dropping it into the sea.
One day, the roaring sea said to Jingwei, "Poor little bird, stop doing that meaningless thing! You'll never fill me up." Jingwei replied, "I'll fill you up no doubt! I will, even if it'll take me thousands of years! I'll fight on until doomsday!"
The brave little bird kept carrying twigs and pebbles from the mountain to the Eastern Sea without taking a rest.
From this fable comes the idiom "The bird Jingwei trying to fill the sea". We use it to describe people who are firm and indomitable and will not stop until they reach their goal.
———愚公移山
Taihang, Wong Uk two mountains, up to a radius of 700, up to ten feet Qiba Qian. They originally located in the southern part of Jizhou, on the north shore of the Yellow River.
Called the Foolish Old Man of the northern people, nearly 90-year-old age, living in the face of Hill. Foolish Old Man of the Hill suffer from blocking the road to the north, go all the way Raoyuan. Foolish Old Man of the then convened to discuss the whole family, said: "You and I both tried two big mountains to be leveled, it has to pass Yuzhou in the south, to reach the south bank of Han River, will you?" We have agreed with him. Foolish Old Man's wife questioned said: "With your strength, not even the father of Quebec Hill have cut the land grievances, and can Taihang, Wong Uk Shan how these two doBesides, where on earth to go?" We One after another: "to the edge of the earth and rock into the Bohai Sea, north of the hidden land." Foolish Old Man of the children and grandchildren can then lead the three-Tiaodan, stone cutting, digging the soil, Kei basket delivered to the edge of the Bohai Sea. Beijing's neighbors last name has a widow orphans, just seven or eight years old, to help them bounce. Winter and summer seasons, the only one from this.
The bend-chi to stop the Foolish Old Man of old gentleman with a smile: "You too smart. With your remaining years of effort, not to destroy a mountain of grass, mud and rock how can?" Foolish Old Man of the Beishan A long heavy sigh and said: "You thought stubborn, obstinate to the point where can not be changed, not as widows and small children. Even if I die, and his son in it; son and grandson of Health, sons and grandchildren; son and his son, Son and grandson; children and grandchildren did not come to an end, but Hill will not increase the height of injustice dug why worry"Moses old gentleman does not bend, then to answer.
Holding the snake mountain heard about it, for fear he kept digging continues, the Association reported on the matter. Emperor moved by his sincerity, the command's E boast two sons go back two Hill. On the eastern part of a Shuofang, a Yongzhou on the south. Since then, in the south of Jizhou, north of the Han River, there is no barrier of high mountains.
夸父追日
Kuafuzhuiri
Ancient times, in the north of the country, there is a magnificent towering Chengdu contained Tianshan mountains there lived a giant called Kuafu family clan. Kuafu tribe leader called braggadocio, he was extremely tall, Litaiwuqiong, strong-willed, the extraordinary spirit. At that time, the world's desolation behind, poisonous snakes wild beasts run amok, and people's lives miserable. Kuafu the purpose of this tribe of people can live births every day and led the crowd fighting with the scourge. Braggadocio often caught in ferocious yellow snake hanging in his ears as a decoration, be proud of.
One year, days of drought. Like fire and the sun scorched the ground crops, dried up river water. One hot uncomfortable, I can not live. Kuafu to see this scenario, we set ambitious vowed to catch the sun and let it listen to the people's instructions, and better service for everyone.
One day, the sun had just risen from the sea, Kuafu take significant steps from the edge of the East China Sea began his daily journey.
Sun in the sky flew forward, braggadocio on the ground as high winds to recover. Kuafu kept chasing 呀 chase, hungry, picking a wild fruit boxes; thirsty, and holding a river mouth thirst-quenching; tired, and was only a nap. His heart has been encouraging ourselves: "Soon, we must catch up with the sun, and people's lives will be happy." He catch for nine days and nine nights, from the sun, closer to us, glowing red, burning hot sun on his own head 啦.
Kuafu has crossed the one seat mountain, crossed a river section, and finally we must catch up with the sun-Yu Gu. At this time, Kuafu mind extremely excited. He may reach out to catch the sun, because of over-excitement, physical and psychological haggard, suddenly, Kuafu felt dizziness, actually passed out. When he awoke, the sun has long gone.
Kuafu still not discouraged, he summon the body's strength, she is preparing to set out. However, the closer from the sun, the more intense sunlight, Kuafu feel more and more intolerable anxiety, he felt he was covered in water have been evaporated, and urgent, he needs to drink plenty of water. So stand up and walk south-east of Kuafu the Yellow River, Fu Xiashen son, drank the water of the Yellow River, the Yellow River water was that he Hegan, and he was going to drink the water in the Weihe River. Who knows, he Hegan of the Weihe River water, or not to quench your thirst. As a result, he intended to go north, going to drink a large Ze water. However, the braggadocio is really tired and too thirsty, and when he went half way, the body will no longer unable to cope, and slowly fall to the ground, dead.
Kuafu's death, his body turned into a mountain. This is the "braggadocio Mountain", it was said Lingbao County, Henan Province is located in the West is now 35 Spirit Lake valley and the pool where the middle valley. Kuafu dropped the cane when he died, but also has become a colorful Yunxia Taolin the same. Taolin of the difficult terrain, and their descendants treat this place called the "Tao-lin chai."
Kuafu dead, he did not catch the sun. However, the Emperor of Heaven by his sacrifice, moved by the spirit of the brave heroes to punish the sun. Since then, every year of his tribal days, all things flourish. Kuafu's descendants live in Kuafu Yamashita, parenthood, offspring, life is very happy.
THE WHITE SNAKE
A Chinese mythical tale of wide appeal is that of the White Snake.There are four characters in it-Bai Suzhen,Xiaoqing,Xu Xian and Fahai.
Suzhen is a white snake thousands of years old and ,having acquired transcendant powers through self-cultivation,changes herself into a beautiful woman.Xiaoqing,her maid,is a green snake who has likewise assumed the form of a girl.Bored by the lonesome life in the mountains,they go to visit the beautiful city of Hangzhou.
They are caught in the rain at the side of West Lake near a place called the Broken Bridge. Here they are offered an umbrella by Xu Xian,a young shop keeper at the apothecary in town.Suzhen(also known as the White Lady)falls in love with him and asks him to call on her the next day to get back his umbrella.
At their next meeting,their mutual admiration quickly blossoms into marriage.They live happily together for a few months until Xu Xian meets Fahai,Abbot of Jinshan Monastery.
This crafty,meddlesome hypocrite,jealous of the happiness of the lay world,tells Xu Xian that he has fallen into the trap of a demon and that his life is in danger.
At length,instigated by the wicked monk,Xu Xian goes home and plies the White Lady with a medicated wine till drunkenness restored her original form.The sight sends Xu Xian into shock and a lasting stupor.
To save her husband,the White Lady goes up the Kunlun Mountains to steal a divine cureall herb at the risk of her life.With tender care and Xiaoqing's assistance,she nurses Xu Xian back to health.But the loving yet apprehensive Xu Xian is abducted by Fahai and detained in the monastery.
An open,fierce struggle unfolds,culminating in the White Lady besieging Jinshan Monastery with a flood.She is defeated because she is far gone in pregnancy and has to run for her life with Xiaoqing.In the meantime,Xu Xian also escapes from the monastery.
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简单叙述一个民间故事 民间小故事哪里找素材（四）
（《中国民间故事集》、《中国歌谣集成》、《中国谚语集成》）。
中国民间文学三套集成包括《中国民间故事集成》《中国歌谣集成》《中国谚语集成》
1、神话是关于神的故事,它是远古初民创造的、反映人与自然、与社会(主要是人与自然)的关系的幻想性故事。
2、民间传说:是广大民众创作的与一定的历史人物、历史事件和地方古迹、自然风物、社会习俗有关的故事。
3、民间说唱俗称曲艺,是一切说唱曲种的总称。这种艺术形式的基本特点是：以说唱为主，表演为辅，一人多角，虚中求实。
4、灯谜是具有特殊形式的韵文作品，由谜面和谜底组成。如“麻屋子，红帐子，里面睡个白胖子”，就是谜面，是谜语的主要组成部分；谜底是谜面所暗示的要人猜的事物本身，上面这个谜语的谜底就是“花生”。
5、谚语是民众创作并口头流传的言简意赅的固定语句，它形象地总结了劳动人民的生产经验、生活知识和道德教训。如果对谚语所涵纳的内容作总体把握，所有的谚语可以分为“社会谚语”和“生产谚语”两大类。
6、民歌有很多种类，其中的仪式歌在民间礼俗或祀典等仪式上演唱或吟诵的歌谣，它是研究民族民众文化心理结构的重要资料。儿歌亦称童谣，是儿童中间长期流传、广泛传唱的一种韵语体式的口头短歌。
7、情歌是劳动人民爱情生活的反映，在民间歌谣中数量最多，艺术成就也最高。
简单叙述一个民间故事 民间小故事哪里找素材（五）
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