浙江当地流传的民间传说故事 潮汕讲古民间故事

国学素材成语故事

浙江当地流传的民间传说故事 潮汕讲古民间故事

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浙江当地流传的民间传说故事 潮汕讲古民间故事

浙江当地流传的民间传说故事 潮汕讲古民间故事(一)

春秋战国时期,在今江苏、安徽一事有一个吴国,吴王夫差打败了今浙江一带的越国。越王勾践表面上向吴国称臣,暗中却卧薪尝胆,准备复国。此事被吴国大臣伍子胥察觉,多次劝说吴王杀掉勾践。由于有奸臣在吴王面前屡进谗言,诋毁伍子胥。吴王奸忠不分,反而赐剑让伍子胥自刎,并将其尸首煮烂,装入皮囊,抛入钱塘江中。伍子胥死后9年,越王勾践在大夫文种的策划下,果然灭掉了吴国。但越王也较信传言,迫使文种伏剑自刎。伍子胥与文种这两个敌国功臣,虽然分居钱塘江两岸,各保其主,但下场一样,同恨相连。他们的满郁恨,化作滔天巨浪,掀起了钱塘怒潮。

扩展资料:

钱塘江,古称浙,全名"浙江",又名"折江"、"之江"、"罗刹江",一般浙江富阳段称为富春江,浙江下游杭州段称为钱塘江 。钱塘江最早见名于《山海经》,因流经古钱塘县(今杭州)而得名 ,是吴越文化的主要发源地之一。

钱塘江是浙江省最大河流,是宋代两浙路的命名来源,也是明初浙江省成立时的省名来源。以北源新安江起算,河长588.73千米;以南源衢江上游马金溪起算,河长522.22千米。自源头起,流经今安徽省南部和浙江省,流域面积55058平方公里 ,经杭州湾注入东海。

钱塘江潮被誉为"天下第一潮",是世界一大自然奇观,它是天体引力和地球自转的离心作用,加上杭州湾喇叭口的特殊地形所造成的特大涌潮。

参考资料:搜狗百科-钱塘江


原先钱塘江的潮来时,跟其他各地的江潮一样,既没有潮头,也没有声音的。 有一年,钱塘江边来了一个巨人,这个真高大,一迈步就从江这边跨到江那边了。他住在萧山县境内的蜀山上,引火烧盐。人们不晓得他叫什么名字,因为他住在钱塘江边,就叫他为钱大王。钱大王力气很大,他打着自己的那条铁扁担,常常挑些大石块来放在江边,过不多久,就堆起了一座一座的山。 一天,他去挑自己在蜀山上烧了三年零三个月的盐。可是,这些盐只够他装一头,因此他在扁担的另一头系上块大石,放上肩去试试正好,就挑起来,跨到江北岸来了。 这时候,天气热,钱大王因为才吃过午饭,有些累了,便放下担子歇歇,没想到竟打起瞌睡来。正巧,东海龙王这时出来巡江,潮水涨起来了。涨呀涨的,竟涨到岸上来,把钱大王这头盐慢慢都溶化了。东海龙王闻闻,水里哪来这股咸味呀,而且愈来愈咸,愈来愈咸。他受不了,返身就逃,没想逃到海洋里,把海洋的水都弄咸了。这位钱大王呢,睡了一觉,两眼一睁,看见扁担一头的石头还放在硖石(就是现在的名的硖石山),而另一头的盐却没有了! 钱大王找来找去,找不着盐,一低头,闻到江里有咸味,他想:哦,怪不得盐没有了,原来被东海龙王偷去了。于是他举起扁担就打海水。一扁担打得大小鱼儿都震死;两扁担打得江底翻了身;三扁担打得东海龙王冒出水面求饶命。 东海龙王战战兢兢地问钱大王,究竟为什么发这样大的脾气。钱大王说:“你把我的盐偷到什么地方去了?”东海龙王这才明白海水变咸的原因。连忙赔了罪,就把自己怎样巡江,怎样把钱大王的盐无意中溶化了,使得海洋的水也咸起来的事情,一一说了。 钱大王心里好气呀,真想举起铁扁担,一下把东海龙王砸烂了才甘心。东海龙王慌得连连叩头求饶,并答应用海水晒出盐来赔偿钱大王;以后涨潮的时候就叫起来,免得钱大王再睡着了听不见。钱大王听听这两个条件还不错,便饶了东海龙王,把自己的扁担向杭州湾口一放,说:“以后潮水来就从这里叫起!”东海龙王连连答应,钱大王这才高高兴兴地走了。 从那个时候起,潮水一进杭州湾,就伸起脖子,“哗哗哗”地喊叫着,涨到钱大王坐过的地方,脖子伸得顶高,叫得顶响。这个地方就是如今的海宁。举世闻名的“钱江潮”就是这样来的。


古代科学落后,对这种极为壮观的自然现象不能解释,被认为是“海鳅之出入”、“神龙之变化”。传说在春秋战国时,吴国大将伍子胥因屡谏吴王杀越王勾践,被吴王赐剑而死,并被鞭尸三百,抛入钱塘江中。伍怨魂不散,顿时化作汹涌怒涛,找吴王报仇,从此便有波涛滚滚的钱江大潮。

钱塘江涌潮的景象回头潮,从盐官逆流而上的潮水,将到达下一个观潮景点老盐仓。老盐仓的地理环境不同干盐官,河道顺直,涌潮毫无阻挡向西挺进,而老盐仓的河道上,出于围垦和保护海塘的需要,建有一条长达660米的拦河丁坝,咆哮而来的潮水遇到障碍后将被反射折回,在那里它猛烈撞击对面的堤坝,然后以泰山压顶之势翻卷回头,落到西进的急流上,形成一排“雪山”,风驰电掣地向东回奔,声如狮吼,惊天动地,这就是回头潮。


原先钱塘江的潮来时,跟其他各地的江潮一样,既没有潮头,也没有声音的。 有一年,钱塘江边来了一个巨人,这个真高大,一迈步就从江这边跨到江那边了。他住在萧山县境内的蜀山上,引火烧盐。人们不晓得他叫什么名字,因为他住在钱塘江边,就叫他为钱大王。钱大王力气很大,他打着自己的那条铁扁担,常常挑些大石块来放在江边,过不多久,就堆起了一座一座的山。 一天,他去挑自己在蜀山上烧了三年零三个月的盐。可是,这些盐只够他装一头,因此他在扁担的另一头系上块大石,放上肩去试试正好,就挑起来,跨到江北岸来了。 这时候,天气热,钱大王因为才吃过午饭,有些累了,便放下担子歇歇,没想到竟打起瞌睡来。正巧,东海龙王这时出来巡江,潮水涨起来了。涨呀涨的,竟涨到岸上来,把钱大王这头盐慢慢都溶化了。东海龙王闻闻,水里哪来这股咸味呀,而且愈来愈咸,愈来愈咸。他受不了,返身就逃,没想逃到海洋里,把海洋的水都弄咸了。这位钱大王呢,睡了一觉,两眼一睁,看见扁担一头的石头还放在硖石(就是现在的名的硖石山),而另一头的盐却没有了! 钱大王找来找去,找不着盐,一低头,闻到江里有咸味,他想:哦,怪不得盐没有了,原来被东海龙王偷去了。于是他举起扁担就打海水。一扁担打得大小鱼儿都震死;两扁担打得江底翻了身;三扁担打得东海龙王冒出水面求饶命。 东海龙王战战兢兢地问钱大王,究竟为什么发这样大的脾气。钱大王说:“你把我的盐偷到什么地方去了?”东海龙王这才明白海水变咸的原因。连忙赔了罪,就把自己怎样巡江,怎样把钱大王的盐无意中溶化了,使得海洋的水也咸起来的事情,一一说了。 钱大王心里好气呀,真想举起铁扁担,一下把东海龙王砸烂了才甘心。东海龙王慌得连连叩头求饶,并答应用海水晒出盐来赔偿钱大王;以后涨潮的时候就叫起来,免得钱大王再睡着了听不见。钱大王听听这两个条件还不错,便饶了东海龙王,把自己的扁担向杭州湾口一放,说:“以后潮水来就从这里叫起!”东海龙王连连答应,钱大王这才高高兴兴地走了。 从那个时候起,潮水一进杭州湾,就伸起脖子,“哗哗哗”地喊叫着,涨到钱大王坐过的地方,脖子伸得顶高,叫得顶响。这个地方就是如今的海宁。举世闻名的“钱江潮”就是这样来的。

浙江当地流传的民间传说故事 潮汕讲古民间故事(二)

————精卫填海

The bird Jingwei trying to fill the sea

Once upon a time, the youngest daughter of Emperor Yan, legendary ruler of primitive China, went boating on the Eastern Sea. While she was enjoying herself, a strong wind rose on the sea and her boat capsized. Just before she was buried by the surging waves, her spirit turned into a beautiful bird. As it flew over the roaring sea, it cried sadly in the sound "jinwei, jingwei". That was why people called it "Jingwei".

The bird lived on a mountain near the sea. It hated the sea so much that it decided to fill it up. Every day, it flew to and fro between the mountain and the sea, carrying in a twig or a pebble from the mountain and dropping it into the sea.

One day, the roaring sea said to Jingwei, "Poor little bird, stop doing that meaningless thing! You'll never fill me up." Jingwei replied, "I'll fill you up no doubt! I will, even if it'll take me thousands of years! I'll fight on until doomsday!"

The brave little bird kept carrying twigs and pebbles from the mountain to the Eastern Sea without taking a rest.

From this fable comes the idiom "The bird Jingwei trying to fill the sea". We use it to describe people who are firm and indomitable and will not stop until they reach their goal.

———愚公移山

Taihang, Wong Uk two mountains, up to a radius of 700, up to ten feet Qiba Qian. They originally located in the southern part of Jizhou, on the north shore of the Yellow River.

Called the Foolish Old Man of the northern people, nearly 90-year-old age, living in the face of Hill. Foolish Old Man of the Hill suffer from blocking the road to the north, go all the way Raoyuan. Foolish Old Man of the then convened to discuss the whole family, said: "You and I both tried two big mountains to be leveled, it has to pass Yuzhou in the south, to reach the south bank of Han River, will you?" We have agreed with him. Foolish Old Man's wife questioned said: "With your strength, not even the father of Quebec Hill have cut the land grievances, and can Taihang, Wong Uk Shan how these two doBesides, where on earth to go?" We One after another: "to the edge of the earth and rock into the Bohai Sea, north of the hidden land." Foolish Old Man of the children and grandchildren can then lead the three-Tiaodan, stone cutting, digging the soil, Kei basket delivered to the edge of the Bohai Sea. Beijing's neighbors last name has a widow orphans, just seven or eight years old, to help them bounce. Winter and summer seasons, the only one from this.

The bend-chi to stop the Foolish Old Man of old gentleman with a smile: "You too smart. With your remaining years of effort, not to destroy a mountain of grass, mud and rock how can?" Foolish Old Man of the Beishan A long heavy sigh and said: "You thought stubborn, obstinate to the point where can not be changed, not as widows and small children. Even if I die, and his son in it; son and grandson of Health, sons and grandchildren; son and his son, Son and grandson; children and grandchildren did not come to an end, but Hill will not increase the height of injustice dug why worry"Moses old gentleman does not bend, then to answer.

Holding the snake mountain heard about it, for fear he kept digging continues, the Association reported on the matter. Emperor moved by his sincerity, the command's E boast two sons go back two Hill. On the eastern part of a Shuofang, a Yongzhou on the south. Since then, in the south of Jizhou, north of the Han River, there is no barrier of high mountains.

夸父追日

Kuafuzhuiri

Ancient times, in the north of the country, there is a magnificent towering Chengdu contained Tianshan mountains there lived a giant called Kuafu family clan. Kuafu tribe leader called braggadocio, he was extremely tall, Litaiwuqiong, strong-willed, the extraordinary spirit. At that time, the world's desolation behind, poisonous snakes wild beasts run amok, and people's lives miserable. Kuafu the purpose of this tribe of people can live births every day and led the crowd fighting with the scourge. Braggadocio often caught in ferocious yellow snake hanging in his ears as a decoration, be proud of.

One year, days of drought. Like fire and the sun scorched the ground crops, dried up river water. One hot uncomfortable, I can not live. Kuafu to see this scenario, we set ambitious vowed to catch the sun and let it listen to the people's instructions, and better service for everyone.

One day, the sun had just risen from the sea, Kuafu take significant steps from the edge of the East China Sea began his daily journey.

Sun in the sky flew forward, braggadocio on the ground as high winds to recover. Kuafu kept chasing 呀 chase, hungry, picking a wild fruit boxes; thirsty, and holding a river mouth thirst-quenching; tired, and was only a nap. His heart has been encouraging ourselves: "Soon, we must catch up with the sun, and people's lives will be happy." He catch for nine days and nine nights, from the sun, closer to us, glowing red, burning hot sun on his own head 啦.

Kuafu has crossed the one seat mountain, crossed a river section, and finally we must catch up with the sun-Yu Gu. At this time, Kuafu mind extremely excited. He may reach out to catch the sun, because of over-excitement, physical and psychological haggard, suddenly, Kuafu felt dizziness, actually passed out. When he awoke, the sun has long gone.

Kuafu still not discouraged, he summon the body's strength, she is preparing to set out. However, the closer from the sun, the more intense sunlight, Kuafu feel more and more intolerable anxiety, he felt he was covered in water have been evaporated, and urgent, he needs to drink plenty of water. So stand up and walk south-east of Kuafu the Yellow River, Fu Xiashen son, drank the water of the Yellow River, the Yellow River water was that he Hegan, and he was going to drink the water in the Weihe River. Who knows, he Hegan of the Weihe River water, or not to quench your thirst. As a result, he intended to go north, going to drink a large Ze water. However, the braggadocio is really tired and too thirsty, and when he went half way, the body will no longer unable to cope, and slowly fall to the ground, dead.

Kuafu's death, his body turned into a mountain. This is the "braggadocio Mountain", it was said Lingbao County, Henan Province is located in the West is now 35 Spirit Lake valley and the pool where the middle valley. Kuafu dropped the cane when he died, but also has become a colorful Yunxia Taolin the same. Taolin of the difficult terrain, and their descendants treat this place called the "Tao-lin chai."

Kuafu dead, he did not catch the sun. However, the Emperor of Heaven by his sacrifice, moved by the spirit of the brave heroes to punish the sun. Since then, every year of his tribal days, all things flourish. Kuafu's descendants live in Kuafu Yamashita, parenthood, offspring, life is very happy.


THE WHITE SNAKE

A Chinese mythical tale of wide appeal is that of the White Snake.There are four characters in it-Bai Suzhen,Xiaoqing,Xu Xian and Fahai.

Suzhen is a white snake thousands of years old and ,having acquired transcendant powers through self-cultivation,changes herself into a beautiful woman.Xiaoqing,her maid,is a green snake who has likewise assumed the form of a girl.Bored by the lonesome life in the mountains,they go to visit the beautiful city of Hangzhou.

They are caught in the rain at the side of West Lake near a place called the Broken Bridge. Here they are offered an umbrella by Xu Xian,a young shop keeper at the apothecary in town.Suzhen(also known as the White Lady)falls in love with him and asks him to call on her the next day to get back his umbrella.

At their next meeting,their mutual admiration quickly blossoms into marriage.They live happily together for a few months until Xu Xian meets Fahai,Abbot of Jinshan Monastery.

This crafty,meddlesome hypocrite,jealous of the happiness of the lay world,tells Xu Xian that he has fallen into the trap of a demon and that his life is in danger.

At length,instigated by the wicked monk,Xu Xian goes home and plies the White Lady with a medicated wine till drunkenness restored her original form.The sight sends Xu Xian into shock and a lasting stupor.

To save her husband,the White Lady goes up the Kunlun Mountains to steal a divine cureall herb at the risk of her life.With tender care and Xiaoqing's assistance,she nurses Xu Xian back to health.But the loving yet apprehensive Xu Xian is abducted by Fahai and detained in the monastery.

An open,fierce struggle unfolds,culminating in the White Lady besieging Jinshan Monastery with a flood.She is defeated because she is far gone in pregnancy and has to run for her life with Xiaoqing.In the meantime,Xu Xian also escapes from the monastery.


合肥民间故事《丽有桥》http://zhidao.baidu.com/question/86539802.html?si=1

对不起,这个你得自己动手搞定了----可以选一段200-300字精华部分

浙江当地流传的民间传说故事 潮汕讲古民间故事(三)

《民间故事园》有感

《民间故事园》里面讲的都是各个民族的神话故事,让我们学习来自民间的智慧,感悟历史长河的深邃,《民间故事园》有上下两册,它还有其他版本的书,其他的版本有:《童话故事园》,,《寓言故事园》,,《神话故事园》等等,它们都有上下两册。

《民间故事园》里浸润着古今中外的智慧和精华。它是2022年版国家语文课程标准的实施,增强了科学性,减少了盲目性,对中小学生课外内容的选则有重要的指导意义。这几套丛书广泛阅读,博览群书,积累百科知识,汲取全人类的文明精华,有利于陶冶审美情操,充实精神空间,开拓思维方式,升华人生境界,对中小学生的身心健康有着特殊的意义。

《民间故事园》真是一本好书啊,他让我们了解到各民族的神话故事。


民间的故事有很多,比如四大爱情传说:《梁祝》、《孟姜女》、《牛郎织女》、《白蛇传》,从人们的口里,口口相传。不仅中国有民间故事,外国也有民间故事呢!

我有一本青苹果口袋书,里面就是搜集了中外的民间故事。里面有四大爱情传说,外国民间故事。我最喜欢的故事是“老人和三个青年”之中老人说的话。一个老人在种树,三个年轻人走过来取笑他,老人反驳说:“这些事情不仅仅适合你们。一切事业的创造都是来之不易的,而且不能一劳永逸。在我们当中,很难说谁能活到最后,我现在种下这片树林,将来长成绿荫,我的子孙会感谢我。我为他人的幸福而操劳,这是应该的。今天我们品尝到的果实就是前人给我们留下的。我要在有生之年多做一点事情,将来一定会有用处的。”俗话说得好,“前人栽树,后人乘凉。”没有前人的努力,哪来我们幸福的生活?我们一定要学习这位老人,不仅考虑自己,还要考虑到后来人的事情。

其实不止这一段话含有道理,连其他的话都蕴含着,只要你肯细心的在故事里找,即使一句话,都可以找到。

浙江当地流传的民间传说故事 潮汕讲古民间故事(四)

读《中国民间故事》有感

宁静温馨的夜晚,我坐在窗前,静静地读着这本《中国民间故事》。这本书文字优美,插图栩栩如生,向我们讲述了少数民族流传下来的美丽故事。这些故事如颗颗珍珠在历史的长河中熠熠生辉,又如丝丝春雨滋润着我幼小的心灵。故事中的人物多姿多彩,有美丽动人的荷花仙子,有坚强不曲的勇士干将,还有聪明伶俐的牧童……这些人物演绎出一个个感人的故事,告诉我们同样的道理:正义永远战胜邪恶,善良的人一定能获得幸福的生活。

在这么多的故事中,我最喜欢的是《金葫芦》这个故事。它讲了一个白发苍苍的老奶奶独自住在一个小屋子里,一对燕子在屋檐上搭了窝,老奶奶就精心照料它们。不久,燕子妈妈生了几只小燕子,在它们学习飞行的时候,一只小燕子不幸掉下来受了伤,老奶奶就在它的翅膀上涂了草药,还细心地包扎好。时间过得真快,冬天来了,小燕子到南方过冬去了。春光明媚的日子里,小燕子又回来了,它们给老奶奶带来了一颗种子。老奶奶把种子种下了地,种子长大了,长成了一个巨大的金葫芦,金葫芦把嘴张开,吐出许多金银财宝。老奶奶把这些金银财宝分给了穷人,他们都过上了丰衣足食的日子。

读了这个故事,我觉得这位老奶奶是个善良的老人,她虽然贫穷,但还是无微不至地照顾受伤的小燕子,她用自己的善心打动了天神,得到财富,和乡亲们过上了幸福的生活。小燕子知恩图报,它得到了老奶奶的帮助,用尽全力报答老奶奶。读了《中国民间故事》,我懂得了要做一个善良的孩子。看到沿街乞讨的乞丐,我会拿出零花钱,给他们买馒头吃。同学如果有什么困难,我也会伸出热情的双手去帮助他,所以同学们都愿意和我做朋友,我还得到了实小“美德少年”的称号呢!

我喜欢读《中国民间故事》。


读《中国民间故事》有感

这个故事我读了很多遍,而每每令我感动的,都是小白马与苏和之间深厚的友谊。其实我们的身边也有很多朋友,他们是我们心灵的港湾,他们是助我们飞翔的翅膀,他们是我们最大的快乐。

他们是我们心灵的港湾。当我们受伤时,常常对为未来充满失望。每当我们伤心欲绝时,他们总会陪伴在我们身边,与我们谈心,给我们希望。让我们眼中灰色的未来闪烁起金色的光芒。

他们是助我们飞翔的翅膀。成功的路总是那么坎坷,我们时常跌倒。每次在泪水中对自己失去信心,他们总会用本不健壮的手臂为我们撑起一片天。他们的丝丝关怀都是我们前进的动力,促使我们离成功更近一步。

他们是我们最大的快乐。当我们与朋友在一起时,总是说说笑笑,有说不完的故事,有讲不尽的笑话,有停不下的欢笑。在枯燥的日子里,他们永远不会让我们感到无聊。

"友朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?"朋友是温暖的,朋友是忠诚的,朋友是最爱你的。但朋友又是最容易失去的。用心去关爱朋友,用爱去回报朋友!

浙江当地流传的民间传说故事 潮汕讲古民间故事(五)

不是

《伊索寓言》

是世界上最古老、影响最大的寓言,由于形象生动、寓意深刻、富于哲理,在全世界流传两千五百余年而经久不衰。阅读伊索寓言使人趋向聪明、理智、沉稳。


伊索寓言:原书名为《埃索波斯故事集成》,其故事流传于民间,到公元前三世纪成书。

伊索,生于公元前6世纪,古希腊寓言家,传说他是个奴隶,后获得自由,因“亵渎神明”终遭杀害。

伊索寓言,是古希腊民间流传的讽喻故事,经后人加工,成为现在流传的《伊索寓言》。

伊索寓言,来自民间,所以社会地层人民的生活和思想感情得到了较突出的反映。如对富人贪婪自私的揭露;对恶人残忍本性的鞭鞑;对劳动创造财富的肯定;对社会不平等的抨击;对懦弱、懒惰的讽刺;对勇敢斗争的赞美。

还有许多寓言,教人如何处世,如何做人,怎样辨别是非好坏,怎样变得聪明、智慧。伊索寓言是古希腊人生活和斗争的概况、提炼和总结,是古希腊人留给后人的一笔精神遗产。

伊索寓言,文字凝练,故事生动,想象丰富,饱含哲理,融思想性和艺术性于一体。

这是世界上拥有读者最多的一本书,它对西方伦理道德、政治思想影响最大。东西方民间文学的精华,劳动人民智慧的结晶。影响人类文化的100本书之一世界上最古老的寓言集。


作者 伊索 读物类别 寓言

阅读时间 楼主阅读的时间填上就好 记录时间 楼主读完的时间填上就好

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