宿迁民间故事 宿迁有哪些故事

国学素材成语故事

宿迁民间故事 宿迁有哪些故事

武道至尊围观:℉更新时间:08-23 08:25

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宿迁民间故事 宿迁有哪些故事

宿迁民间故事 宿迁有哪些故事(一)

宿迁的骆马湖,马陵山,三台山公园,洪泽湖湿地项王故里等

宿迁水晶山楂糕

呈玫瑰色,晶莹透亮,放在报纸上能透过糕体看清文字,酷似一枚红色的水晶。口感细腻,酸甜适口。放于手上,似有弹性。有开胃消食,活血化淤,对心血管系统的疾病也有一定疗效。相传2000年宿迁人民为怀念西楚霸王项羽而创制,初名“霸王糕“。

黄狗猪头肉

由民间名师黄德(诨名叫黄小狗)始创,人称“黄狗“猪头肉,已有200多年历史。其肉色泽红润,香味浓郁,肥肉酥烂,精肉鲜香,味纯而正。乾隆皇帝下江南,曾品尝此肉,大为赞赏。又有“乾隆老汤“之雅称。

新袁羊肉

传说当年乾隆皇帝下江南,途经京杭大运河泗阳县新袁镇段三岔河口,时逢晌午,他即兴下船,放眼望去,一幅“风吹草地见牛羊“的画面,顿感心旷神怡,决定在此“进膳“。地方官吏令名厨烹制一道色味鲜美的当地山羊肉献上。乾隆帝品尝后大悦,脱口而出:“此乃人间美食,仁和羊肉甲天下也。“

泗阳膘鸡

膘鸡是泗阳著名特产之一。农家婚丧喜庆,多以膘鸡作为“头景“上桌,客人评论厨师手艺如何,也都是以膘鸡的制作为标准。

宿迁五香大头菜

因放有小茴香、花椒、丁香、八角、桂皮等5种香料,故称。明代末年开始生产。

骆马湖银鱼

银鱼形体纤细,明莹如银,无鳞软骨,肉嫩味美,具色、香、味于一体,实属鱼中极品。

车轮饼

车轮饼既香又甜,既脆又酥,工艺复杂,口味独特,是馈送亲友的理想佳品。


说媒

说媒又叫做媒,就是通过媒人从中说合,让男女双方共结秦晋之好。请媒一般是男方的事,若女方对婚姻也有意,则可以双方派人互访。有时,女方的条件占优势,甚至可以委托媒人介绍,让男方"倒插门",叫"入赘"。

在古时,媒人又被称为"月老"、"红娘"。说媒,确实需要一种技巧。媒人不仅要熟悉男女双方及其家庭的基本情况,力求"门当户对",而且要能基本准确地向男女双方及其父母反映情况,又要尽可能扬长避短,使双方充分认识对方的长处,从而使双方乐于达成嫁娶的协议。就是说,要生就一张"媒婆嘴"。做媒人要勤于跑腿,从开始为男女双方牵线搭桥之日起,要经常来往于男女两家,传达彼此的愿望和要求,防止发生意外的变故。习惯上男女两家都有义务招待媒人。媒人第二天一定要去引导接亲,称之为"圆媒"或"发媒"。谢媒钱的多少,视主家经济状况自行决定,但无论多少,均需用红纸封好,称为"红包"。

过冬

冬至,也叫冬节、过冬,起源于汉代,盛于唐宋,相沿至今。《清嘉录》甚至有"冬至大如年"之说。这表明古人对冬至十分重视。人们认为冬至是阴阳二气的自然转化,是上天赐予的福气,汉朝在冬至这天官府要举行祝贺仪式称为"贺冬",例行放假。

在盐阜地区一般称冬至叫过冬,并有大冬与小冬之分,小冬为冬至的前一天,人们习惯于吃赤豆和红瓜煮的豆糜子。在冬至这天,人们还要做饼、蒸糕,大户人家还杀猪宰羊,带出嫁的女儿回家吃饭。民间广泛流传"大冬大喜年,""过冬吃饼,过寒不冷;过冬吃糕,过寒不焦"的说法。

冬至经过数千年发展,形成了独特的节令食文化。馄饨、饺子、汤圆、赤豆粥、黍米糕等都可作为冬节食品。"冬至亚岁宴"如吃冬至肉、供冬至团、馄饨拜冬等。冬至吃馄饨,开始是为了祭祀祖先,后在冬至也盛行开来,民间有"冬至馄饨夏至面"之说。吃汤圆也是冬至的传统习俗,"圆"意味着"团圆""圆满",冬至吃汤圆又叫"冬至团"。北方,在冬至这一天有吃狗肉和羊肉的习俗,因为冬至过后天气进入最冷的时期,中医认为羊肉狗肉都有壮阳补体功效,民间至今有冬至进补的习俗。在山东还有"冬至不把水饺端,冻掉耳朵没人管"的说法,所以,冬至这天,各家各户非吃水饺不可。

宿迁民间故事 宿迁有哪些故事(二)

今年寒假,我读了一册书,名字叫《上下五千年》。这本书记载了中华民族五千年的光辉历史和辉煌成就。读它的时候的我仿佛穿梭时光隧道,看到了饮毛如血的远古时代和极度繁荣的明清时代,我被中华民族的悠久文化深深地吸引和感动。

我清晰地记得“神农氏勇尝百草”这个小故事,远古时代,人们只食用动物,不吃植物,饮食单一,结果病魔肆虐侵袭人们的身体。神农氏看到这种情况,就想着要改变人们的这种状况,他看到山上长满的草,忽然想到:为什么人们不试着吃植物呢?于是神农氏鼓起勇气,尝遍了山上所有的植物,边品尝边记录边总结:发现有些植物味道甜美,非常好吃;有些植物味道不错,但吃后呕吐腹泻,身体有不适反应;而有些又难以下咽。他把这些都一一记下来并告诉大家。他又想:“为什么大家要大老远的去采集食物呢?而不在家门口种植呢?于是他又摸索总结植物的生长规律,教人们种地种庄稼,开辟了中华农耕文化的源头。从此,人们的食物更加丰富了,生活也更稳定了。

神农氏的故事让我明白了一个道理:“在生活中只要仔细观察,认真思考,勤于实践,善于总结,就会取得新发现。运用到生活中,小则帮助家庭,大则帮助社会进步。

宿迁民间故事 宿迁有哪些故事(三)

“杨乃武与小白菜”,这出戏是清末四大奇案之一,讲述了小白菜丈夫患病而死,却被诬陷与杨乃武通奸谋杀,屈打成招最后得以昭雪的故事。

好多剧种改编上演过此剧。


忽然见到女儿窦娥前来,求父亲代女儿伸冤昭雪,生活十分贫苦。一天,被判处死刑,窦天章开堂审案《窦娥冤》的故事发生在元朝 元朝 。《窦娥冤》的故事主要是讲叙了 窦娥自幼丧母,结婚后不久,丈夫病故,两代孀居,婆媳两人相依为命。张驴儿却以这十两纹银为证据。蔡婆为了免除灾祸,给了张驴儿十两纹银,让他买棺葬父。结果,张驴儿和县令被判处死刑,赛芦医被发配充军。不料,他准备的毒药误被其父饮下身亡,蔡婆去找赛芦医索债。窦娥死后,应其誓言,终于使冤案大白,路过山阳。当日深夜,赛芦医谋财害命,讹诈蔡婆害死了自己的父亲,他买通当地县令,对蔡婆横施酷刑。窦娥怕婆婆年老体弱,经不起折磨,只得含冤忍痛自己承担,要蔡家婆媳坐堂招婚,蔡婆被当地恶棍张驴儿所救。’从此,张驴儿仗着自、己救了蔡婆一家人,持恩逼婚。蔡家婆媳不肯,张驴儿便想毒死蔡婆,好霸占美貌弱小的窦娥,血溅素练,三伏时节瑞雪纷飞,楚州地面干旱三年。六年后,窦娥的父亲窦天章金榜提名,考取了状元,他正在审阅案卷。第二天,窦娥的冤案终于得以昭雪

宿迁民间故事 宿迁有哪些故事(四)

————精卫填海

The bird Jingwei trying to fill the sea

Once upon a time, the youngest daughter of Emperor Yan, legendary ruler of primitive China, went boating on the Eastern Sea. While she was enjoying herself, a strong wind rose on the sea and her boat capsized. Just before she was buried by the surging waves, her spirit turned into a beautiful bird. As it flew over the roaring sea, it cried sadly in the sound "jinwei, jingwei". That was why people called it "Jingwei".

The bird lived on a mountain near the sea. It hated the sea so much that it decided to fill it up. Every day, it flew to and fro between the mountain and the sea, carrying in a twig or a pebble from the mountain and dropping it into the sea.

One day, the roaring sea said to Jingwei, "Poor little bird, stop doing that meaningless thing! You'll never fill me up." Jingwei replied, "I'll fill you up no doubt! I will, even if it'll take me thousands of years! I'll fight on until doomsday!"

The brave little bird kept carrying twigs and pebbles from the mountain to the Eastern Sea without taking a rest.

From this fable comes the idiom "The bird Jingwei trying to fill the sea". We use it to describe people who are firm and indomitable and will not stop until they reach their goal.

———愚公移山

Taihang, Wong Uk two mountains, up to a radius of 700, up to ten feet Qiba Qian. They originally located in the southern part of Jizhou, on the north shore of the Yellow River.

Called the Foolish Old Man of the northern people, nearly 90-year-old age, living in the face of Hill. Foolish Old Man of the Hill suffer from blocking the road to the north, go all the way Raoyuan. Foolish Old Man of the then convened to discuss the whole family, said: "You and I both tried two big mountains to be leveled, it has to pass Yuzhou in the south, to reach the south bank of Han River, will you?" We have agreed with him. Foolish Old Man's wife questioned said: "With your strength, not even the father of Quebec Hill have cut the land grievances, and can Taihang, Wong Uk Shan how these two doBesides, where on earth to go?" We One after another: "to the edge of the earth and rock into the Bohai Sea, north of the hidden land." Foolish Old Man of the children and grandchildren can then lead the three-Tiaodan, stone cutting, digging the soil, Kei basket delivered to the edge of the Bohai Sea. Beijing's neighbors last name has a widow orphans, just seven or eight years old, to help them bounce. Winter and summer seasons, the only one from this.

The bend-chi to stop the Foolish Old Man of old gentleman with a smile: "You too smart. With your remaining years of effort, not to destroy a mountain of grass, mud and rock how can?" Foolish Old Man of the Beishan A long heavy sigh and said: "You thought stubborn, obstinate to the point where can not be changed, not as widows and small children. Even if I die, and his son in it; son and grandson of Health, sons and grandchildren; son and his son, Son and grandson; children and grandchildren did not come to an end, but Hill will not increase the height of injustice dug why worry"Moses old gentleman does not bend, then to answer.

Holding the snake mountain heard about it, for fear he kept digging continues, the Association reported on the matter. Emperor moved by his sincerity, the command's E boast two sons go back two Hill. On the eastern part of a Shuofang, a Yongzhou on the south. Since then, in the south of Jizhou, north of the Han River, there is no barrier of high mountains.

夸父追日

Kuafuzhuiri

Ancient times, in the north of the country, there is a magnificent towering Chengdu contained Tianshan mountains there lived a giant called Kuafu family clan. Kuafu tribe leader called braggadocio, he was extremely tall, Litaiwuqiong, strong-willed, the extraordinary spirit. At that time, the world's desolation behind, poisonous snakes wild beasts run amok, and people's lives miserable. Kuafu the purpose of this tribe of people can live births every day and led the crowd fighting with the scourge. Braggadocio often caught in ferocious yellow snake hanging in his ears as a decoration, be proud of.

One year, days of drought. Like fire and the sun scorched the ground crops, dried up river water. One hot uncomfortable, I can not live. Kuafu to see this scenario, we set ambitious vowed to catch the sun and let it listen to the people's instructions, and better service for everyone.

One day, the sun had just risen from the sea, Kuafu take significant steps from the edge of the East China Sea began his daily journey.

Sun in the sky flew forward, braggadocio on the ground as high winds to recover. Kuafu kept chasing 呀 chase, hungry, picking a wild fruit boxes; thirsty, and holding a river mouth thirst-quenching; tired, and was only a nap. His heart has been encouraging ourselves: "Soon, we must catch up with the sun, and people's lives will be happy." He catch for nine days and nine nights, from the sun, closer to us, glowing red, burning hot sun on his own head 啦.

Kuafu has crossed the one seat mountain, crossed a river section, and finally we must catch up with the sun-Yu Gu. At this time, Kuafu mind extremely excited. He may reach out to catch the sun, because of over-excitement, physical and psychological haggard, suddenly, Kuafu felt dizziness, actually passed out. When he awoke, the sun has long gone.

Kuafu still not discouraged, he summon the body's strength, she is preparing to set out. However, the closer from the sun, the more intense sunlight, Kuafu feel more and more intolerable anxiety, he felt he was covered in water have been evaporated, and urgent, he needs to drink plenty of water. So stand up and walk south-east of Kuafu the Yellow River, Fu Xiashen son, drank the water of the Yellow River, the Yellow River water was that he Hegan, and he was going to drink the water in the Weihe River. Who knows, he Hegan of the Weihe River water, or not to quench your thirst. As a result, he intended to go north, going to drink a large Ze water. However, the braggadocio is really tired and too thirsty, and when he went half way, the body will no longer unable to cope, and slowly fall to the ground, dead.

Kuafu's death, his body turned into a mountain. This is the "braggadocio Mountain", it was said Lingbao County, Henan Province is located in the West is now 35 Spirit Lake valley and the pool where the middle valley. Kuafu dropped the cane when he died, but also has become a colorful Yunxia Taolin the same. Taolin of the difficult terrain, and their descendants treat this place called the "Tao-lin chai."

Kuafu dead, he did not catch the sun. However, the Emperor of Heaven by his sacrifice, moved by the spirit of the brave heroes to punish the sun. Since then, every year of his tribal days, all things flourish. Kuafu's descendants live in Kuafu Yamashita, parenthood, offspring, life is very happy.


THE WHITE SNAKE

A Chinese mythical tale of wide appeal is that of the White Snake.There are four characters in it-Bai Suzhen,Xiaoqing,Xu Xian and Fahai.

Suzhen is a white snake thousands of years old and ,having acquired transcendant powers through self-cultivation,changes herself into a beautiful woman.Xiaoqing,her maid,is a green snake who has likewise assumed the form of a girl.Bored by the lonesome life in the mountains,they go to visit the beautiful city of Hangzhou.

They are caught in the rain at the side of West Lake near a place called the Broken Bridge. Here they are offered an umbrella by Xu Xian,a young shop keeper at the apothecary in town.Suzhen(also known as the White Lady)falls in love with him and asks him to call on her the next day to get back his umbrella.

At their next meeting,their mutual admiration quickly blossoms into marriage.They live happily together for a few months until Xu Xian meets Fahai,Abbot of Jinshan Monastery.

This crafty,meddlesome hypocrite,jealous of the happiness of the lay world,tells Xu Xian that he has fallen into the trap of a demon and that his life is in danger.

At length,instigated by the wicked monk,Xu Xian goes home and plies the White Lady with a medicated wine till drunkenness restored her original form.The sight sends Xu Xian into shock and a lasting stupor.

To save her husband,the White Lady goes up the Kunlun Mountains to steal a divine cureall herb at the risk of her life.With tender care and Xiaoqing's assistance,she nurses Xu Xian back to health.But the loving yet apprehensive Xu Xian is abducted by Fahai and detained in the monastery.

An open,fierce struggle unfolds,culminating in the White Lady besieging Jinshan Monastery with a flood.She is defeated because she is far gone in pregnancy and has to run for her life with Xiaoqing.In the meantime,Xu Xian also escapes from the monastery.


合肥民间故事《丽有桥》http://zhidao.baidu.com/question/86539802.html?si=1

对不起,这个你得自己动手搞定了----可以选一段200-300字精华部分

宿迁民间故事 宿迁有哪些故事(五)

春秋战国时期,在今江苏、安徽一事有一个吴国,吴王夫差打败了今浙江一带的越国。越王勾践表面上向吴国称臣,暗中却卧薪尝胆,准备复国。此事被吴国大臣伍子胥察觉,多次劝说吴王杀掉勾践。由于有奸臣在吴王面前屡进谗言,诋毁伍子胥。吴王奸忠不分,反而赐剑让伍子胥自刎,并将其尸首煮烂,装入皮囊,抛入钱塘江中。伍子胥死后9年,越王勾践在大夫文种的策划下,果然灭掉了吴国。但越王也较信传言,迫使文种伏剑自刎。伍子胥与文种这两个敌国功臣,虽然分居钱塘江两岸,各保其主,但下场一样,同恨相连。他们的满郁恨,化作滔天巨浪,掀起了钱塘怒潮。

扩展资料:

钱塘江,古称浙,全名"浙江",又名"折江"、"之江"、"罗刹江",一般浙江富阳段称为富春江,浙江下游杭州段称为钱塘江 。钱塘江最早见名于《山海经》,因流经古钱塘县(今杭州)而得名 ,是吴越文化的主要发源地之一。

钱塘江是浙江省最大河流,是宋代两浙路的命名来源,也是明初浙江省成立时的省名来源。以北源新安江起算,河长588.73千米;以南源衢江上游马金溪起算,河长522.22千米。自源头起,流经今安徽省南部和浙江省,流域面积55058平方公里 ,经杭州湾注入东海。

钱塘江潮被誉为"天下第一潮",是世界一大自然奇观,它是天体引力和地球自转的离心作用,加上杭州湾喇叭口的特殊地形所造成的特大涌潮。

参考资料:搜狗百科-钱塘江


原先钱塘江的潮来时,跟其他各地的江潮一样,既没有潮头,也没有声音的。 有一年,钱塘江边来了一个巨人,这个真高大,一迈步就从江这边跨到江那边了。他住在萧山县境内的蜀山上,引火烧盐。人们不晓得他叫什么名字,因为他住在钱塘江边,就叫他为钱大王。钱大王力气很大,他打着自己的那条铁扁担,常常挑些大石块来放在江边,过不多久,就堆起了一座一座的山。 一天,他去挑自己在蜀山上烧了三年零三个月的盐。可是,这些盐只够他装一头,因此他在扁担的另一头系上块大石,放上肩去试试正好,就挑起来,跨到江北岸来了。 这时候,天气热,钱大王因为才吃过午饭,有些累了,便放下担子歇歇,没想到竟打起瞌睡来。正巧,东海龙王这时出来巡江,潮水涨起来了。涨呀涨的,竟涨到岸上来,把钱大王这头盐慢慢都溶化了。东海龙王闻闻,水里哪来这股咸味呀,而且愈来愈咸,愈来愈咸。他受不了,返身就逃,没想逃到海洋里,把海洋的水都弄咸了。这位钱大王呢,睡了一觉,两眼一睁,看见扁担一头的石头还放在硖石(就是现在的名的硖石山),而另一头的盐却没有了! 钱大王找来找去,找不着盐,一低头,闻到江里有咸味,他想:哦,怪不得盐没有了,原来被东海龙王偷去了。于是他举起扁担就打海水。一扁担打得大小鱼儿都震死;两扁担打得江底翻了身;三扁担打得东海龙王冒出水面求饶命。 东海龙王战战兢兢地问钱大王,究竟为什么发这样大的脾气。钱大王说:“你把我的盐偷到什么地方去了?”东海龙王这才明白海水变咸的原因。连忙赔了罪,就把自己怎样巡江,怎样把钱大王的盐无意中溶化了,使得海洋的水也咸起来的事情,一一说了。 钱大王心里好气呀,真想举起铁扁担,一下把东海龙王砸烂了才甘心。东海龙王慌得连连叩头求饶,并答应用海水晒出盐来赔偿钱大王;以后涨潮的时候就叫起来,免得钱大王再睡着了听不见。钱大王听听这两个条件还不错,便饶了东海龙王,把自己的扁担向杭州湾口一放,说:“以后潮水来就从这里叫起!”东海龙王连连答应,钱大王这才高高兴兴地走了。 从那个时候起,潮水一进杭州湾,就伸起脖子,“哗哗哗”地喊叫着,涨到钱大王坐过的地方,脖子伸得顶高,叫得顶响。这个地方就是如今的海宁。举世闻名的“钱江潮”就是这样来的。


古代科学落后,对这种极为壮观的自然现象不能解释,被认为是“海鳅之出入”、“神龙之变化”。传说在春秋战国时,吴国大将伍子胥因屡谏吴王杀越王勾践,被吴王赐剑而死,并被鞭尸三百,抛入钱塘江中。伍怨魂不散,顿时化作汹涌怒涛,找吴王报仇,从此便有波涛滚滚的钱江大潮。

钱塘江涌潮的景象回头潮,从盐官逆流而上的潮水,将到达下一个观潮景点老盐仓。老盐仓的地理环境不同干盐官,河道顺直,涌潮毫无阻挡向西挺进,而老盐仓的河道上,出于围垦和保护海塘的需要,建有一条长达660米的拦河丁坝,咆哮而来的潮水遇到障碍后将被反射折回,在那里它猛烈撞击对面的堤坝,然后以泰山压顶之势翻卷回头,落到西进的急流上,形成一排“雪山”,风驰电掣地向东回奔,声如狮吼,惊天动地,这就是回头潮。


原先钱塘江的潮来时,跟其他各地的江潮一样,既没有潮头,也没有声音的。 有一年,钱塘江边来了一个巨人,这个真高大,一迈步就从江这边跨到江那边了。他住在萧山县境内的蜀山上,引火烧盐。人们不晓得他叫什么名字,因为他住在钱塘江边,就叫他为钱大王。钱大王力气很大,他打着自己的那条铁扁担,常常挑些大石块来放在江边,过不多久,就堆起了一座一座的山。 一天,他去挑自己在蜀山上烧了三年零三个月的盐。可是,这些盐只够他装一头,因此他在扁担的另一头系上块大石,放上肩去试试正好,就挑起来,跨到江北岸来了。 这时候,天气热,钱大王因为才吃过午饭,有些累了,便放下担子歇歇,没想到竟打起瞌睡来。正巧,东海龙王这时出来巡江,潮水涨起来了。涨呀涨的,竟涨到岸上来,把钱大王这头盐慢慢都溶化了。东海龙王闻闻,水里哪来这股咸味呀,而且愈来愈咸,愈来愈咸。他受不了,返身就逃,没想逃到海洋里,把海洋的水都弄咸了。这位钱大王呢,睡了一觉,两眼一睁,看见扁担一头的石头还放在硖石(就是现在的名的硖石山),而另一头的盐却没有了! 钱大王找来找去,找不着盐,一低头,闻到江里有咸味,他想:哦,怪不得盐没有了,原来被东海龙王偷去了。于是他举起扁担就打海水。一扁担打得大小鱼儿都震死;两扁担打得江底翻了身;三扁担打得东海龙王冒出水面求饶命。 东海龙王战战兢兢地问钱大王,究竟为什么发这样大的脾气。钱大王说:“你把我的盐偷到什么地方去了?”东海龙王这才明白海水变咸的原因。连忙赔了罪,就把自己怎样巡江,怎样把钱大王的盐无意中溶化了,使得海洋的水也咸起来的事情,一一说了。 钱大王心里好气呀,真想举起铁扁担,一下把东海龙王砸烂了才甘心。东海龙王慌得连连叩头求饶,并答应用海水晒出盐来赔偿钱大王;以后涨潮的时候就叫起来,免得钱大王再睡着了听不见。钱大王听听这两个条件还不错,便饶了东海龙王,把自己的扁担向杭州湾口一放,说:“以后潮水来就从这里叫起!”东海龙王连连答应,钱大王这才高高兴兴地走了。 从那个时候起,潮水一进杭州湾,就伸起脖子,“哗哗哗”地喊叫着,涨到钱大王坐过的地方,脖子伸得顶高,叫得顶响。这个地方就是如今的海宁。举世闻名的“钱江潮”就是这样来的。

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