甘罗12岁拜相的故事 甘罗拜相花鼓戏完整版

国学素材成语故事

甘罗12岁拜相的故事 甘罗拜相花鼓戏完整版

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甘罗12岁拜相的故事 甘罗拜相花鼓戏完整版

甘罗12岁拜相的故事 甘罗拜相花鼓戏完整版(一)

甘罗拜相

甘罗(生卒不详)战国末期秦国下蔡(今属颍上县甘罗乡)人。 甘罗,甘茂之孙,战国时著名的少年英雄。甘罗12岁任秦相吕不韦的侍从,朝野鲜为人知,一次秦欲派使赴燕,吕不韦请老臣张唐应命,屡劝无效。甘罗去见张唐,分析天下大势。数列出使利弊,说得张唐叹服,遂欣然应命使燕,吕不韦大加赞赏甘罗之才。此事不久,经吕不韦荐举,甘罗作为秦王特使,奉命赴赵,以雄辩说服赵王发兵攻燕,秦不费一兵一卒,得城五座。甘罗立下奇功,满朝为之震动,被秦昭王封为上卿,并把甘茂充公的田宅赐还给他。

明代,颍上县建“二贤祠”,纪念甘茂、甘罗祖孙。后二贤祠扩建为“四贤祠”,增祀管仲、鲍叔牙。

《史记》第71卷载有《甘罗传》。

祖父甘茂,是秦国一位著名的人物,曾担任秦国的左丞相。“将门出虎子”,在他祖父的教导下,甘罗从小就聪明机智,能言善辩,深受家人的喜爱。后来、甘茂受到别人的排挤被迫逃离秦国不久就死于魏国。甘罗小小年纪,就投奔到秦相吕不韦的门下,做他的才客。

生平事迹:

说张唐赴燕

有一天,吕不韦回到家里,脸色非常难看,看上去十分恼怒的样子,甘罗见状,就走上前问道:“丞相有什么心事,可以告诉我吗?”吕不韦心里正烦躁得很,见是甘罗,就挥挥手说。“走开,走开,小孩子知道什么?”甘罗高声说道:“丞相收养门客不就是为了能够替你排忧解难吗?现在你有了心事却不告诉我,我即便想要帮忙的话,也没有机会啊!”吕不韦见他说话挺有自信的样子,就改变了一下态度,说“皇上派刚成君蔡泽到燕国为相,已经三年了,燕王对他很满意。派太子丹到秦国做人质,表示友好,我派张唐到燕国为相,占卦的结果也很吉利,可是他却借故推辞不去。”

事情原来是这样的,张唐是秦国一位大臣,曾率军攻打赵国并占领了大片的土地,赵王对他恨之入骨,声称如果有人杀死张唐,就赏赐给他百里之地,这次出使燕国必须经过赵国,所以张唐推辞不去。甘罗听了,微微笑道:“原来是这样一件小事,丞相何不让我去劝劝他?”吕不韦责备他:“小孩子不要口出狂言,我自己请他他还不去,何况你小小年纪。”甘罗听了不服气地说:“我听说项橐七岁的时候就被孔子尊为老师,我现在比他还大五岁,你为何不让我去试试,如果不成功的话,你再责备我也不迟啊!”吕不韦见他语气坚定、神气凛然,心里不由暗自赞赏,于是就改变了态度,放缓了口气说:“好,那你就去试试吧!事成之后,必有重赏。”甘罗见他答应了,也就没多说什么,高高兴兴地走了。

到了张唐家里,张唐听说是吕不韦的门客来访,连忙出来相见,发现甘罗不过是个十多岁的小孩子,不由得心生轻视,张口就问道:“你来干什么?”甘罗见他态度傲慢,就说道;“我来给你吊丧来了。”张唐听了大怒:“小孩子怎么能这样说话,我家又没死人,你来吊什么丧?”甘罗笑到:“我可不敢胡说啊,你听我讲清一下原因。你和武安君白起相比,谁的功劳更大啊!”张唐连忙答到:“武安君英勇善战,南面攻打强大的楚国,北面扬威于燕赵,占领的地方不计其数,功绩显赫。我怎么敢和他相比啊?”“应候范雎和文信侯相比,谁更专权独断啊?”应侯是秦国以前的一位丞相,文信侯即吕不韦,张唐答道:“应侯当然不如文信候专权独断啦!”“你真的知道应候不如文信侯专权吗?”张唐说到:“当然了。”甘罗听了笑到;“既然如此,那你为何还推辞不去呢?我听说,应侯想攻打赵国的时候,武安君反对他,离开咸阳七里就被应侯派人赐死,象武安君这样的人尚且不能被应候所容忍,你想文信候会容忍你吗?”张唐听了这话,不由得直冒冷汗,甘罗见状又说:“如果你愿意去燕国的话,我愿意替你先到赵国去一趟。”张唐连忙称谢答应了,请他回去禀报丞相。

晋见秦王

甘罗回去把情况告诉吕不韦。吕不韦听了很高兴,甘罗说:“张唐虽然不得已答应去了,可经过赵国时可能还会遇到麻烦。我想替他先到赵国去一下。”吕不韦已经相信了他的才能,想了一下就答应了,并把这件事禀报给泰王,说:“大王,甘茂有个孙子叫甘罗。年方十二岁,投奔在臣的门下,他出身名门、工于心计,能言善辩,这次张唐托病不去燕国为相,经他一说就答应了,而且,他还想替张唐先到赵国去一趟,请你答应他吧!”秦王听了,就叫甘罗进来相见,过了一会儿,就见殿下走进一个眉清目秀的少年来。心下不由喜欢,笑着问到:“就是你想要出使赵国吗?”甘罗答到:“是的。”“那你见了赵王后要说什么呢?”“我看他的神色,相机行事。不知道赵王反应如何,我也不能确定该说什么话啊。”秦王见他口齿伶俐,对答如流,就答应了他,给他十辆车、百余名仆从。让他出使赵国。

出使赵国

赵王早已听说秦国准备派人到燕国为相了,心里一直很焦急,担心秦国和燕国联合起来攻打他。这时听说秦国使者求见,连忙说:“叫他进来。”不多时,就见一个少年缓步走上前来,朗声道:“小臣甘罗奉秦王之命,拜见赵王。”赵王连忙让他在旁边坐下,心里暗暗称奇,秦国怎么派了这样一个小孩子来,再仔细一端详,也不由心生喜爱之情,只见那甘罗长得仪表非凡,眼神清朗,眉宇间露着一股轩昂之气,于是就问到:“秦国过去一位姓甘的丞相是你的什么人?”甘罗答道。“是我的祖父。”“你今年多大年纪?”“小臣今年已十二岁了。”赵王听了不由大笑道:“秦国难道没有人可派吗?让你这个小孩子出来!”甘罗不慌不忙的答道:我们秦王用人,都是按他们才能的大小让他承担不同的责任,才能高的让他担当重任,才能低的担当小的责任,秦王认为这是件小事。所以就派我来了。”赵王听了不由的对甘罗又敬重了几分,问道。“你这次到赵国来究竟有什么事吗?”甘罗反问道:“大王是否听说过燕太子丹入秦为质这件事。”赵王点了点头,甘罗又问道:“大王是否听说过张唐要到燕国为相?”赵王又点了点头,“既然如此,那你为何还不着急啊?燕派太子入秦为质,说明燕国不欺骗秦国;秦国派张唐入燕为相,说明秦国不欺骗燕国。燕秦不相欺,赵国就危险了。”赵王听了问道:“秦国和燕国和好,有什么目的吗?”甘罗答道:“秦燕和好没有别的原因,就是想攻打赵国、扩大河间的地盘啊!”“哦,是吗,那您这次来有何见教?”赵王问道。“大王不如给秦国五座城池扩大秦国的地盘,秦王自然高兴,你再请求他遣回燕太子,断绝秦燕之好,这样你就可以去放心地攻打燕国了。以强大的赵国攻打小小的燕国,还愁得不到五座城池吗?”赵王听了很高兴,就赏给他黄金百两、白玉一双,并且把送给秦国的五座城池之图让他带回给秦王。

甘罗拜相

甘罗回到秦国,秦王大加赞赏,说道:“你的智慧真是超出了你的年纪啊!”于是就封他为上卿(战国时诸侯国最高的官职,相当于丞相),并且把原先甘茂的田宅赐给他。赵国得知秦国与燕国绝交后,派军攻打燕国,得到三十座城池,又把其中的三座城池送给了秦国。

在战国这个时代的大舞台上,各种各样的人才层出不穷,甘罗年方十二,就已经凭自己的智慧周旋于王侯之间,并且不费一兵一卒使秦国得到十六座城池,官封上卿,这在中国历史上可以说是绝无仅有的,确实是一个才能出众的小神童啊!


甘罗拜相

甘罗(生卒不详)战国末期秦国下蔡(今属颍上县甘罗乡)人。 甘罗,甘茂之孙,战国时著名的少年英雄。甘罗12岁任秦相吕不韦的侍从,朝野鲜为人知,一次秦欲派使赴燕,吕不韦请老臣张唐应命,屡劝无效。甘罗去见张唐,分析天下大势。数列出使利弊,说得张唐叹服,遂欣然应命使燕,吕不韦大加赞赏甘罗之才。此事不久,经吕不韦荐举,甘罗作为秦王特使,奉命赴赵,以雄辩说服赵王发兵攻燕,秦不费一兵一卒,得城五座。甘罗立下奇功,满朝为之震动,被秦昭王封为上卿,并把甘茂充公的田宅赐还给他。

明代,颍上县建“二贤祠”,纪念甘茂、甘罗祖孙。后二贤祠扩建为“四贤祠”,增祀管仲、鲍叔牙。

《史记》第71卷载有《甘罗传》。

祖父甘茂,是秦国一位著名的人物,曾担任秦国的左丞相。“将门出虎子”,在他祖父的教导下,甘罗从小就聪明机智,能言善辩,深受家人的喜爱。后来、甘茂受到别人的排挤被迫逃离秦国不久就死于魏国。甘罗小小年纪,就投奔到秦相吕不韦的门下,做他的才客。

甘罗12岁拜相的故事 甘罗拜相花鼓戏完整版(二)

肯定是乘凉。

二十几年前由于武汉夏天长且炎热,太阳刚下山,家家户户会大街旁、空地上,先拨上几盆凉水降降温,然后抬出竹床、藤椅,扶老携幼,或坐或卧,聊天下棋,直至深夜。这种成百上千的人睡在马路上的景象,常让外地人大吃一惊。如今,随着空调的大量普及,这种现象已不多见,但还是有不少老年人,睡不惯空调,仍习惯去大街上乘凉。在江汉路步行街上,有一组乘凉的铜塑像,真实地再现当年的景象。


老南京民俗

冬至

我国古代对“冬至”很重视,“冬至”被当作一个较大节日,曾有“冬至大如年”的说法,而且有庆贺“冬至”的习俗。北方地区有“冬至”宰羊、吃饺子、吃馄饨的习俗,南方地区在这一天则有吃“冬至”米团、“冬至”长线面的习惯。各个地区在“冬至”这一天还有祭天祭祖的习俗。一位老南京也给记者讲述了南京“冬至”的不少民俗。旧时,老南京就有“贺冬”的风俗。“贺冬”也称“拜冬”,实际上就是指“冬至”节的各类庆贺活动。每逢“冬至”节,南京百姓都会更换新衣,往来庆贺,相互馈赠,商铺、手工作坊、学堂都放假一天,风俗一如过年。民谚曰:“冬至大似年,先生不放不给钱,冬至大似年,东家不放不肯歇”。由此可见,“冬至大似年”之谚也是一点不虚了。南京于“冬至”所准备的家宴中,有吃糯米豆沙团、小葱烧豆腐的习俗,以取团圆,一清二白之意。

老南京称“冬至”为“大冬”,这一天,民间百姓要开展祭祖活动,做媳妇的要孝敬公婆新鞋新袜。媳妇为老人送上新鞋新袜,叫做“履长节”,这种敬老的风俗在过去穿着传统布鞋布袜的年代,特别是郊区县农村尤其盛行。据说这样做是希望长者健康长寿。在六合一些地区,每逢“冬至”节,凡有女儿出嫁不足一年的人家,都要送冬令用物到女婿家,即所谓的“送冬”之俗。有的还在送给女儿女婿取暖用的木炭中放进手炉、火盆等,意为希望女儿女婿日子美满红火。

春节

【爆竹之声始于送“灶神”】传说,“灶神”是掌管一家祸福的神。为祈求平安,腊月廿四晚,家家户户都要祭“灶神”。而“送灶”时,家家户户都要燃放鞭炮,祈求吉祥降临。春节爆竹声,也由此开始。

【“扫陈”之后好过年】送走“灶神”,街头巷尾到处炸“炒米”、做“欢喜团”,一天比一天热闹。

除夕前几天,家家户户都要搞卫生。因为“灰”与“毁”、“晦”,“尘”与“陈”谐音,“扫尘”也就改称“扫陈”。

【除夕之夜爆竹声声】南京人称春联为“对子”。除夕,家家户户换新画,贴春联。

年夜饭必有一条红烧鲢鱼,一盘“素什锦”。鱼当天不吃,留到年初五,取“连年有余”之意。

年夜饭前,放爆竹进入高潮。饭前燃一通,称“闭门炮仗”;新年首次开门放,称“开门炮仗”。放3枚,叫“连中三元”;放4枚,叫“福禄寿禧”;放6枚,叫“六六大顺”;放一串,叫“百子爆”。炸碎的鞭炮屑覆盖在门前的地上,寓意“满地金钱”。另外,吃的果壳及碎红纸屑要扫至屋角,叫“聚财”,大人通宵达旦“守岁”不眠,叫“接年”,小辈向长辈行别岁礼,称“辞岁”,长辈给孩子红纸包的钱,称“压岁钱”。除夕子夜时,全家都要喝莲子、红枣、荸荠、野菱煮成的“洪福齐天汤”。

【初一最是隆重日】正月初一为“春节”,俗称过年,是一年中最隆重的节日。

一大早,换上新衣的晚辈要向长辈祝福。市内、郊县多食汤团、面条,寓意全年“圆满、顺利、长寿”。随后是亲友互拜新年,客至以糖、瓜子、花生、糖茶、松子茶、炒米团、元宝蛋招待。

【欢欢喜喜迎“财神”】初五大清早,家家户户放爆竹迎“财神”。一班人装扮成头戴乌纱,身穿红袍,手捧大元宝的“财神”,敲锣打鼓来到每户人家门前去“跳财神”,房主要笑脸相迎。

【万人空巷去赏灯】正月十五元宵节,又名灯节、上元节。“初八上灯,十八落灯”,南京的元宵节是历史上最长的灯节。正月初五,市面上就有彩灯出售。正月初八,家家户户挂春灯。灯的品种有花果灯、百族灯、人物灯等名目繁多。灯节开始,老少观灯,万人空巷,非常热闹。“上灯元宵落灯面”,正月十八落灯,家家户户要用吃面条表述灯节结束。

【“爬城头”祛百病】正月十六日,只要天气晴朗,从水西门到中华门这一段城墙上,游人不约而同地往城上跑,眺望远景,呼吸清新空气,谓之“爬城头”、“踏太平”、“走百病”。

【“腊月“掸尘”】“腊月二十五,扫屋掸尘土;腊月二十六,清理门院落;腊月二十七,里外洗一洗;腊月二十八,家什擦一擦;腊月二十九,杂土都搬走。”这是过去南京地区流传的一首“掸尘”谚语。

老南京每逢春节前,家家都有掸尘的习俗。那时居住条件差,都是砖木结构老式房,到了农历腊月二十以后,家家户户都要把屋里屋外、门窗墙壁、旮旮旯旯彻底打扫一遍。衣物家什、坛坛罐罐也要洗刷得干干净净,喜迎传统佳节的到来。这一是为了春节期间亲朋好友互相走访时显得光亮整洁;二是春节过后,天气回暖,也借此消灭一下越冬的蚊蝇害虫,清理家庭卫生。如今,虽然人们居住条件改善了,但这一良好的卫生习俗一直相沿了下来。

【送财神】旧时,老南京正月初五清晨要敬财神,希望财神保佑自己获得财富。还有送财神的,一人装扮成财神爷模样:头戴乌纱、嘴挂假须、身穿红袍、足蹬官靴,手拿一根树枝,上挂数枚铜钱,后面紧跟敲锣打鼓的,挨门挨户散发红纸印的财神像。每到一家,一人唱,众人应:摇钱树,嗨!进门来,到!前门滚珍珠,好!后门滚玛瑙,要!金银财宝滚进来,恭喜老板大发财!这时屋主人笑嘻嘻接过财神像,送上赏钱。这种风俗,时至今日,仍在城郊流行。

甘罗12岁拜相的故事 甘罗拜相花鼓戏完整版(三)

————精卫填海

The bird Jingwei trying to fill the sea

Once upon a time, the youngest daughter of Emperor Yan, legendary ruler of primitive China, went boating on the Eastern Sea. While she was enjoying herself, a strong wind rose on the sea and her boat capsized. Just before she was buried by the surging waves, her spirit turned into a beautiful bird. As it flew over the roaring sea, it cried sadly in the sound "jinwei, jingwei". That was why people called it "Jingwei".

The bird lived on a mountain near the sea. It hated the sea so much that it decided to fill it up. Every day, it flew to and fro between the mountain and the sea, carrying in a twig or a pebble from the mountain and dropping it into the sea.

One day, the roaring sea said to Jingwei, "Poor little bird, stop doing that meaningless thing! You'll never fill me up." Jingwei replied, "I'll fill you up no doubt! I will, even if it'll take me thousands of years! I'll fight on until doomsday!"

The brave little bird kept carrying twigs and pebbles from the mountain to the Eastern Sea without taking a rest.

From this fable comes the idiom "The bird Jingwei trying to fill the sea". We use it to describe people who are firm and indomitable and will not stop until they reach their goal.

———愚公移山

Taihang, Wong Uk two mountains, up to a radius of 700, up to ten feet Qiba Qian. They originally located in the southern part of Jizhou, on the north shore of the Yellow River.

Called the Foolish Old Man of the northern people, nearly 90-year-old age, living in the face of Hill. Foolish Old Man of the Hill suffer from blocking the road to the north, go all the way Raoyuan. Foolish Old Man of the then convened to discuss the whole family, said: "You and I both tried two big mountains to be leveled, it has to pass Yuzhou in the south, to reach the south bank of Han River, will you?" We have agreed with him. Foolish Old Man's wife questioned said: "With your strength, not even the father of Quebec Hill have cut the land grievances, and can Taihang, Wong Uk Shan how these two doBesides, where on earth to go?" We One after another: "to the edge of the earth and rock into the Bohai Sea, north of the hidden land." Foolish Old Man of the children and grandchildren can then lead the three-Tiaodan, stone cutting, digging the soil, Kei basket delivered to the edge of the Bohai Sea. Beijing's neighbors last name has a widow orphans, just seven or eight years old, to help them bounce. Winter and summer seasons, the only one from this.

The bend-chi to stop the Foolish Old Man of old gentleman with a smile: "You too smart. With your remaining years of effort, not to destroy a mountain of grass, mud and rock how can?" Foolish Old Man of the Beishan A long heavy sigh and said: "You thought stubborn, obstinate to the point where can not be changed, not as widows and small children. Even if I die, and his son in it; son and grandson of Health, sons and grandchildren; son and his son, Son and grandson; children and grandchildren did not come to an end, but Hill will not increase the height of injustice dug why worry"Moses old gentleman does not bend, then to answer.

Holding the snake mountain heard about it, for fear he kept digging continues, the Association reported on the matter. Emperor moved by his sincerity, the command's E boast two sons go back two Hill. On the eastern part of a Shuofang, a Yongzhou on the south. Since then, in the south of Jizhou, north of the Han River, there is no barrier of high mountains.

夸父追日

Kuafuzhuiri

Ancient times, in the north of the country, there is a magnificent towering Chengdu contained Tianshan mountains there lived a giant called Kuafu family clan. Kuafu tribe leader called braggadocio, he was extremely tall, Litaiwuqiong, strong-willed, the extraordinary spirit. At that time, the world's desolation behind, poisonous snakes wild beasts run amok, and people's lives miserable. Kuafu the purpose of this tribe of people can live births every day and led the crowd fighting with the scourge. Braggadocio often caught in ferocious yellow snake hanging in his ears as a decoration, be proud of.

One year, days of drought. Like fire and the sun scorched the ground crops, dried up river water. One hot uncomfortable, I can not live. Kuafu to see this scenario, we set ambitious vowed to catch the sun and let it listen to the people's instructions, and better service for everyone.

One day, the sun had just risen from the sea, Kuafu take significant steps from the edge of the East China Sea began his daily journey.

Sun in the sky flew forward, braggadocio on the ground as high winds to recover. Kuafu kept chasing 呀 chase, hungry, picking a wild fruit boxes; thirsty, and holding a river mouth thirst-quenching; tired, and was only a nap. His heart has been encouraging ourselves: "Soon, we must catch up with the sun, and people's lives will be happy." He catch for nine days and nine nights, from the sun, closer to us, glowing red, burning hot sun on his own head 啦.

Kuafu has crossed the one seat mountain, crossed a river section, and finally we must catch up with the sun-Yu Gu. At this time, Kuafu mind extremely excited. He may reach out to catch the sun, because of over-excitement, physical and psychological haggard, suddenly, Kuafu felt dizziness, actually passed out. When he awoke, the sun has long gone.

Kuafu still not discouraged, he summon the body's strength, she is preparing to set out. However, the closer from the sun, the more intense sunlight, Kuafu feel more and more intolerable anxiety, he felt he was covered in water have been evaporated, and urgent, he needs to drink plenty of water. So stand up and walk south-east of Kuafu the Yellow River, Fu Xiashen son, drank the water of the Yellow River, the Yellow River water was that he Hegan, and he was going to drink the water in the Weihe River. Who knows, he Hegan of the Weihe River water, or not to quench your thirst. As a result, he intended to go north, going to drink a large Ze water. However, the braggadocio is really tired and too thirsty, and when he went half way, the body will no longer unable to cope, and slowly fall to the ground, dead.

Kuafu's death, his body turned into a mountain. This is the "braggadocio Mountain", it was said Lingbao County, Henan Province is located in the West is now 35 Spirit Lake valley and the pool where the middle valley. Kuafu dropped the cane when he died, but also has become a colorful Yunxia Taolin the same. Taolin of the difficult terrain, and their descendants treat this place called the "Tao-lin chai."

Kuafu dead, he did not catch the sun. However, the Emperor of Heaven by his sacrifice, moved by the spirit of the brave heroes to punish the sun. Since then, every year of his tribal days, all things flourish. Kuafu's descendants live in Kuafu Yamashita, parenthood, offspring, life is very happy.


THE WHITE SNAKE

A Chinese mythical tale of wide appeal is that of the White Snake.There are four characters in it-Bai Suzhen,Xiaoqing,Xu Xian and Fahai.

Suzhen is a white snake thousands of years old and ,having acquired transcendant powers through self-cultivation,changes herself into a beautiful woman.Xiaoqing,her maid,is a green snake who has likewise assumed the form of a girl.Bored by the lonesome life in the mountains,they go to visit the beautiful city of Hangzhou.

They are caught in the rain at the side of West Lake near a place called the Broken Bridge. Here they are offered an umbrella by Xu Xian,a young shop keeper at the apothecary in town.Suzhen(also known as the White Lady)falls in love with him and asks him to call on her the next day to get back his umbrella.

At their next meeting,their mutual admiration quickly blossoms into marriage.They live happily together for a few months until Xu Xian meets Fahai,Abbot of Jinshan Monastery.

This crafty,meddlesome hypocrite,jealous of the happiness of the lay world,tells Xu Xian that he has fallen into the trap of a demon and that his life is in danger.

At length,instigated by the wicked monk,Xu Xian goes home and plies the White Lady with a medicated wine till drunkenness restored her original form.The sight sends Xu Xian into shock and a lasting stupor.

To save her husband,the White Lady goes up the Kunlun Mountains to steal a divine cureall herb at the risk of her life.With tender care and Xiaoqing's assistance,she nurses Xu Xian back to health.But the loving yet apprehensive Xu Xian is abducted by Fahai and detained in the monastery.

An open,fierce struggle unfolds,culminating in the White Lady besieging Jinshan Monastery with a flood.She is defeated because she is far gone in pregnancy and has to run for her life with Xiaoqing.In the meantime,Xu Xian also escapes from the monastery.


合肥民间故事《丽有桥》http://zhidao.baidu.com/question/86539802.html?si=1

对不起,这个你得自己动手搞定了----可以选一段200-300字精华部分

甘罗12岁拜相的故事 甘罗拜相花鼓戏完整版(四)

————精卫填海

The bird Jingwei trying to fill the sea

Once upon a time, the youngest daughter of Emperor Yan, legendary ruler of primitive China, went boating on the Eastern Sea. While she was enjoying herself, a strong wind rose on the sea and her boat capsized. Just before she was buried by the surging waves, her spirit turned into a beautiful bird. As it flew over the roaring sea, it cried sadly in the sound "jinwei, jingwei". That was why people called it "Jingwei".

The bird lived on a mountain near the sea. It hated the sea so much that it decided to fill it up. Every day, it flew to and fro between the mountain and the sea, carrying in a twig or a pebble from the mountain and dropping it into the sea.

One day, the roaring sea said to Jingwei, "Poor little bird, stop doing that meaningless thing! You'll never fill me up." Jingwei replied, "I'll fill you up no doubt! I will, even if it'll take me thousands of years! I'll fight on until doomsday!"

The brave little bird kept carrying twigs and pebbles from the mountain to the Eastern Sea without taking a rest.

From this fable comes the idiom "The bird Jingwei trying to fill the sea". We use it to describe people who are firm and indomitable and will not stop until they reach their goal.

———愚公移山

Taihang, Wong Uk two mountains, up to a radius of 700, up to ten feet Qiba Qian. They originally located in the southern part of Jizhou, on the north shore of the Yellow River.

Called the Foolish Old Man of the northern people, nearly 90-year-old age, living in the face of Hill. Foolish Old Man of the Hill suffer from blocking the road to the north, go all the way Raoyuan. Foolish Old Man of the then convened to discuss the whole family, said: "You and I both tried two big mountains to be leveled, it has to pass Yuzhou in the south, to reach the south bank of Han River, will you?" We have agreed with him. Foolish Old Man's wife questioned said: "With your strength, not even the father of Quebec Hill have cut the land grievances, and can Taihang, Wong Uk Shan how these two doBesides, where on earth to go?" We One after another: "to the edge of the earth and rock into the Bohai Sea, north of the hidden land." Foolish Old Man of the children and grandchildren can then lead the three-Tiaodan, stone cutting, digging the soil, Kei basket delivered to the edge of the Bohai Sea. Beijing's neighbors last name has a widow orphans, just seven or eight years old, to help them bounce. Winter and summer seasons, the only one from this.

The bend-chi to stop the Foolish Old Man of old gentleman with a smile: "You too smart. With your remaining years of effort, not to destroy a mountain of grass, mud and rock how can?" Foolish Old Man of the Beishan A long heavy sigh and said: "You thought stubborn, obstinate to the point where can not be changed, not as widows and small children. Even if I die, and his son in it; son and grandson of Health, sons and grandchildren; son and his son, Son and grandson; children and grandchildren did not come to an end, but Hill will not increase the height of injustice dug why worry"Moses old gentleman does not bend, then to answer.

Holding the snake mountain heard about it, for fear he kept digging continues, the Association reported on the matter. Emperor moved by his sincerity, the command's E boast two sons go back two Hill. On the eastern part of a Shuofang, a Yongzhou on the south. Since then, in the south of Jizhou, north of the Han River, there is no barrier of high mountains.

夸父追日

Kuafuzhuiri

Ancient times, in the north of the country, there is a magnificent towering Chengdu contained Tianshan mountains there lived a giant called Kuafu family clan. Kuafu tribe leader called braggadocio, he was extremely tall, Litaiwuqiong, strong-willed, the extraordinary spirit. At that time, the world's desolation behind, poisonous snakes wild beasts run amok, and people's lives miserable. Kuafu the purpose of this tribe of people can live births every day and led the crowd fighting with the scourge. Braggadocio often caught in ferocious yellow snake hanging in his ears as a decoration, be proud of.

One year, days of drought. Like fire and the sun scorched the ground crops, dried up river water. One hot uncomfortable, I can not live. Kuafu to see this scenario, we set ambitious vowed to catch the sun and let it listen to the people's instructions, and better service for everyone.

One day, the sun had just risen from the sea, Kuafu take significant steps from the edge of the East China Sea began his daily journey.

Sun in the sky flew forward, braggadocio on the ground as high winds to recover. Kuafu kept chasing 呀 chase, hungry, picking a wild fruit boxes; thirsty, and holding a river mouth thirst-quenching; tired, and was only a nap. His heart has been encouraging ourselves: "Soon, we must catch up with the sun, and people's lives will be happy." He catch for nine days and nine nights, from the sun, closer to us, glowing red, burning hot sun on his own head 啦.

Kuafu has crossed the one seat mountain, crossed a river section, and finally we must catch up with the sun-Yu Gu. At this time, Kuafu mind extremely excited. He may reach out to catch the sun, because of over-excitement, physical and psychological haggard, suddenly, Kuafu felt dizziness, actually passed out. When he awoke, the sun has long gone.

Kuafu still not discouraged, he summon the body's strength, she is preparing to set out. However, the closer from the sun, the more intense sunlight, Kuafu feel more and more intolerable anxiety, he felt he was covered in water have been evaporated, and urgent, he needs to drink plenty of water. So stand up and walk south-east of Kuafu the Yellow River, Fu Xiashen son, drank the water of the Yellow River, the Yellow River water was that he Hegan, and he was going to drink the water in the Weihe River. Who knows, he Hegan of the Weihe River water, or not to quench your thirst. As a result, he intended to go north, going to drink a large Ze water. However, the braggadocio is really tired and too thirsty, and when he went half way, the body will no longer unable to cope, and slowly fall to the ground, dead.

Kuafu's death, his body turned into a mountain. This is the "braggadocio Mountain", it was said Lingbao County, Henan Province is located in the West is now 35 Spirit Lake valley and the pool where the middle valley. Kuafu dropped the cane when he died, but also has become a colorful Yunxia Taolin the same. Taolin of the difficult terrain, and their descendants treat this place called the "Tao-lin chai."

Kuafu dead, he did not catch the sun. However, the Emperor of Heaven by his sacrifice, moved by the spirit of the brave heroes to punish the sun. Since then, every year of his tribal days, all things flourish. Kuafu's descendants live in Kuafu Yamashita, parenthood, offspring, life is very happy.


THE WHITE SNAKE

A Chinese mythical tale of wide appeal is that of the White Snake.There are four characters in it-Bai Suzhen,Xiaoqing,Xu Xian and Fahai.

Suzhen is a white snake thousands of years old and ,having acquired transcendant powers through self-cultivation,changes herself into a beautiful woman.Xiaoqing,her maid,is a green snake who has likewise assumed the form of a girl.Bored by the lonesome life in the mountains,they go to visit the beautiful city of Hangzhou.

They are caught in the rain at the side of West Lake near a place called the Broken Bridge. Here they are offered an umbrella by Xu Xian,a young shop keeper at the apothecary in town.Suzhen(also known as the White Lady)falls in love with him and asks him to call on her the next day to get back his umbrella.

At their next meeting,their mutual admiration quickly blossoms into marriage.They live happily together for a few months until Xu Xian meets Fahai,Abbot of Jinshan Monastery.

This crafty,meddlesome hypocrite,jealous of the happiness of the lay world,tells Xu Xian that he has fallen into the trap of a demon and that his life is in danger.

At length,instigated by the wicked monk,Xu Xian goes home and plies the White Lady with a medicated wine till drunkenness restored her original form.The sight sends Xu Xian into shock and a lasting stupor.

To save her husband,the White Lady goes up the Kunlun Mountains to steal a divine cureall herb at the risk of her life.With tender care and Xiaoqing's assistance,she nurses Xu Xian back to health.But the loving yet apprehensive Xu Xian is abducted by Fahai and detained in the monastery.

An open,fierce struggle unfolds,culminating in the White Lady besieging Jinshan Monastery with a flood.She is defeated because she is far gone in pregnancy and has to run for her life with Xiaoqing.In the meantime,Xu Xian also escapes from the monastery.


合肥民间故事《丽有桥》http://zhidao.baidu.com/question/86539802.html?si=1

对不起,这个你得自己动手搞定了----可以选一段200-300字精华部分

甘罗12岁拜相的故事 甘罗拜相花鼓戏完整版(五)

The legend of Bai Na Gu

In the ancient time, there lived a God who was in the shape of a turtle. He was almighty. He could control the climate. So the native people worshipped him with chicken, sheep and pigs. And the God brought them enough rainfall and good harvest. Unfortunately, the God drank too much once and got drunk for three years. This area suffered draught during the three years. No harvest at all! Then a native girl named Bai Na Gu went to the God and cried for forty-nine days. Finally, as we can imagine, she died. Her tears became two rivers. Thus, people had enough water to grow crops. So they named this area Bai Na Gu in memory of this girl.


Chinese Valentine''s Day

Raise your head on August 4 and gaze at the stars, you will find something romantic going on in the sky.

VALENTINE''S Day in China, the seventh day of the seventh lunar month, falls on August 4 this year.

That is, on Monday evening, Niu Lang and Zhi Nu will meet on a bridge of magpies(鹊桥) across the Milky Way(银河). Chinese grannies will remind children that they would not be able to see any magpies on that evening because all the magpies have left to form a bridge in the heavens with their wings.

Romantic legend

The legend has been handed down for nearly 2 millennia. The story has been recorded as far back as the Jin Dynasty (256-420 AD). Poets composed hundreds of verses on the love story and many types of Chinese opera tell the story.

The Chinese people believe that the star Vega(织女星), east of the Milky Way, is Zhi Nu and, at the constellation of Aquila(天鹰座), on the western side of the Milky Way, Niu Lang waits for his wife.

Zhi Nu was said to be the youngest of seven daughters of the Queen of Heaven. With her sisters, she worked hard to weave beautiful clouds in the sky, while Niu Lang was a poor orphan cowherd, driven out of his home by his elder brother and his cruel wife.

Niu Lang lamented over his lonely and poor life with an old cow, his only friend and companion. The magical cow kindly told him of a way to find a beautiful and nice woman as his life companion.

Under the direction of the cow, Niu Lang went to the riverside on an evening, where the seven fairies slipped out of their heavenly palace to bathe.

He took one of the beautiful silk dresses the fairies had left on the bank. When the fairies left the water, the youngest couldn''t find her clothes and had to see her sisters fly back to heaven without her.

Then Niu Lang came out with the dress and asked the youngest fairy, Zhi Nu, to stay with him.

Several years passed on Earth, which were only a few days in heaven. Niu Lang and Zhi Nu lived happily together and had two children before the Queen of Heaven discovered Zhi Nu''s absence.

She was so annoyed she had Zhi Nu brought back to heaven. Seeing his beloved wife flying in the sky, Niu Lang was terrified. He caught sight of the cowhide hanging on a wall. The magical cow had told him before dying of old age: "Keep the cowhide(牛皮) for emergency use."

Putting the cowhide on, he went after his wife with his two children.

With the help of the cowhide, Niu Lang was able to follow Zhi Nu into heaven. He was about to reach his wife when the Queen showed up and pulled off her hairpin to draw a line between the two. The line became the Silver River in heaven, or the Milky Way.

Zhi Nu went back to the heavenly workshop, going on weaving the clouds. But she was so sad, and missed her husband across the Silver River so much that the clouds she weaved seemed sad. Finally, the Queen showed a little mercy, allowing the couple to meet once every year on the Silver River.

Well-known poem

One of the most famous poems about the legend was written by Qin Guan of in the Song Dynasty (960-1279).

Fairy Of The Magpie Bridge

Among the beautiful clouds,

Over the heavenly river,

Crosses the weaving maiden.

A night of rendezvous,

Across the autumn sky.

Surpasses joy on earth.

Moments of tender love and dream,

So sad to leave the magpie bridge.

Eternal love between us two,

Shall withstand the time apart.

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