诗经里的故事有哪些 诗经里故事背景

国学素材成语故事

诗经里的故事有哪些 诗经里故事背景

青成云围观:℉更新时间:08-21 05:47

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诗经里的故事有哪些 诗经里故事背景

诗经里的故事有哪些 诗经里故事背景(一)

不是的。其中《风》大多是来自民间,也就是“采风”。而《雅》大多来自贵族文人,也有少量民间的。《颂》基本上都来自上层社会的。


诗经强调其现实主义,分风雅颂三部分,通过赋比兴手法的运用,反映劳动人民的生活、男女爱情和反抗压迫;

一日三秋

诗经这本书是我国很有名的著作,在当时其实是一则则流传于民间的古代歌谣,其中包括了许多赞美爱情、描述男女间相恋的故事。

诗经里有一篇名为《采葛》的诗,就是一首表达思念之情的诗,这首诗是写一对男女分开之后,心中非常思念对方。全诗的意思是:我日夜思念的那个人啊!你正在外面摘葛藤,我要是一天没有看到你,就像是三个月都没有见你那样;我日夜思念的那个人啊!你正在外面摘萧草,我要是一天看不见你,就如同九个月没见你一样;我日夜思念的那个人啊!你正在野外摘艾草,我要是一天不见你,就好象隔了三年那样长!

诗经里的故事有哪些 诗经里故事背景(二)

每年三月初九,是居住在贵州龙里、贵定、福泉等地的苗族人民的“杀鱼节”。这天,人们来到河边,从河里叉起一条鲜鱼,架起铁锅,烧起篝火,用河水煮着鲜鱼,喝着米酒,祭天求雨,祝愿风调雨顺,五谷丰登。关于这天还有一个传说。

在很久以前,天王爷有个长得十分漂亮的公主,她聪明伶俐,才貌超人。天王爷宠爱得像掌上明珠。一天,公主突然得了病,天王爷非常焦急,派天兵天将送来了天宫的仙丹妙药,采来了昆仑山的灵芝草,挖来了长白山的人参娃,捞来了大海的珍珠。但是这些药都没有治好公主的病。眼看公主的病情一天天加重了,天王爷急得茶饭不思。后来,天王爷听说“人间江河里的百鱼能治百病”,就立刻派天神下到凡间,从江河湖海里捉去了一百种鱼,熬成汤,端给公主。公主吃了以后,没几天病就好啦。为了感谢鱼的救命之恩,天王爷下令保护江河湖海里的鱼类,不准随意伤害它们。天王爷还下令雨神把雨都下到江河湖海里,不许给人类一滴。此时,天下大旱,苗家人十分忧愁。于是,乡亲们杀猪,宰牛,祭天求雨。可是,天王爷仍旧一滴水 也不给人类。最后,猪牛都宰杀完了,在三月初九这天,乡亲们从江河湖海里捉来一些鲤鱼、鲢鱼、鲑鱼、鲫鱼和娃娃鱼,来代替猪牛供品,祭天求雨。谁知,天王爷看到人间为了活地杀死了他的恩鱼,想到鱼对他女儿的救命之恩,不由伤心地痛哭起来。他这一哭,就是三天三夜,哭得乌云滚滚,狂风大作,电闪雷鸣。天王爷的泪水化成了倾盆大雨,从天而降。雨下来三天三夜,遍地流水,灌满了农田,滋润了草木。

直到现在,九里的平坡,贵定的光明,福泉新安寨的苗家人民,每年三月初九这天,都要到河边去杀鱼

诗经里的故事有哪些 诗经里故事背景(三)

秦始皇统一中国后,征集了数十万民夫,于公元前214年将秦、燕、赵三国北边的城墙连通、修缮合一,这便是举世闻名的万里长城。孟姜女万里寻夫送寒衣,哭倒长城八百里的传说就发生在那个时候。

古时候,孟老汉和姜老汉互为邻居,仅一墙之隔。一年春天,孟老汉在自己院中种了一颗葫芦籽,经过浇水、施肥精心培育,葫芦秧长得肥壮、高大,从墙头爬过去,到姜老汉的院里结了个很大的葫芦,有几十斤重。等葫芦熟后,姜老汉拿刀把它切开,突然见里边躺着个又白又胖、非常可爱的女娃娃,姜老汉喜台望外,奔走相告,村里人听说后,纷纷前来观看这新鲜事,可是孟、姜两老汉却因此产生了矛盾,吵得不可开交。孟老汉非常坚定地说:"这葫芦是我亲自种下的,胖女孩该归我。"姜老汉却固执地说:"这葫芦结在我的院子里,这女娃该是我的。"吵了三天三夜,难解难分,毫无结果,后经村里人调解为:女娃娃属于两家共同的,轮流居住,共同扶养,并取了个"孟姜女"的名字。

光阴似箭,日月如梭,转眼间十多年过去了,孟、姜两家老人为现已长大成人的孟姜女选了个女婿叫范杞梁,选定良辰吉日,准备成亲。天有不测风云,成亲之日,新郎、新娘正要拜堂,突然从门外闯进几个衙役,一拥而上把新郎范杞梁当民夫抓走了。

原来,当时由于秦始皇在全国各地抽调大批民夫修筑长城,日日夜夜拚命干,民夫们被累死、饿死的不计其数,为了加快工程速度,他们又到处抓民夫补充,范杞梁也被发配去充当修长城的民夫了。

转眼一年过去了,范札梁杳无音信,急得孟姜女饭吃不下,觉睡不着,不知如何是好,跟两家老人商量后,决定去找丈夫,发誓找不到丈夫绝不回家。她带上干粮和给丈夫特制的御寒衣服上路了。一路上,风吹雨淋、日晒风寒、饥寒交迫、步履艰难,经过千难万险的万里跋涉,终于找到了修长城的地方,一打听才知道,为修长城死了许多人,丈夫范杞梁早就累死了,并被埋在长城下,尸骨都找不到了。这一消息如同晴天霹雳,孟姜女顿时就伤心地恸哭起来,泪如泉,声如雷,哭得惊天动地,天昏地暗,眼看着长城一段段的倒塌,哭到哪里塌到哪里,足有八百里长。这下可急坏了工程总管,急忙去报告正来此巡查工程进展的秦始皇。秦始皇赶忙去见孟姜女寻问根由。一见之后,便被她的美貌迷住了,非要封她为"正宫娘娘"。孟姜女虽然怒火满腔,但还是压住心头仇恨,灵机一动,将计就计地非要秦始皇答应她三个条件,才能当"正宫娘娘"。一要找到丈夫范札梁的尸体;二要为其丈夫举行国葬;三要秦始皇为范杞梁披麻戴孝、打幡送葬。秦始皇听罢孟姜女提的三个条件,思索片刻,为了得到美貌的孟姜女,便硬着头皮答应下来,孟姜女戴着孝拜了为筑城而死的范札梁坟墓后,宿愿已偿,面对滚滚的渤海,纵身一跃,投海自尽了。

孟姜女哭长城的故事,很快就被人们所传颂,人们为纪念她,在山海关附近的一个山头上,给她修了坟、建了庙,取名为"姜女庙"。 孟姜女万里寻夫送寒衣,哭倒长城八百里的故事家喻户晓,流传至今。


孟姜女哭长城


孟姜女的故事,作为中国古代四大爱情传奇之一(其他三个是《牛郎织女》、《梁山伯与祝英台》和《白蛇传》),千百年来一直广为流传。孟姜女的传说一直以口头传承的方式在民间广为流传。直到20世纪初,在“五四”精神的推动下,她才被纳入到研究者的视野中。中国著名的历史学家顾颉刚将孟姜女传说的原初形态一直上溯到《左传》上的一个故事。《左传》记述这个故事是想褒扬杞粱妻(也就是后世的孟姜女)在哀痛之际,仍能以礼处事,神志不乱,令人钦佩。

《左传》上没有哭声的杞粱妻,到战国时就沾染了当时音乐界的风气,增加了哀哭的一段故事。这是个很重要的转变,后世关于杞粱妻故事的变异就是顺着这“哭之哀”生发出来的。

第一个记述崩城之事的人,是西汉末年的刘向。他在《烈女传》中先重述了《左传》中杞粱妻的故事,然后他继续写到:杞粱妻没有子嗣,娘家婆家也都没有亲属,夫死之后成了个孤家寡人。杞粱妻“就其夫之尸于城下而哭之”,哭声十分悲苦,过路人无不感动。十天以后,“城为之崩”。唐代的有关记载,使杞粱妻的故事大变了模样。杞粱由春秋的齐人变成秦朝的燕人;杞粱妻的名字出现了,她姓孟名仲姿,或姓孟名姜女;杞粱的死因不再是战死疆场,而是因...孟姜女的故事,作为中国古代四大爱情传奇之一(其他三个是《牛郎织女》、《梁山伯与祝英台》和《白蛇传》),千百年来一直广为流传。孟姜女的传说一直以口头传承的方式在民间广为流传。直到20世纪初,在“五四”精神的推动下,她才被纳入到研究者的视野中。中国著名的历史学家顾颉刚将孟姜女传说的原初形态一直上溯到《左传》上的一个故事。《左传》记述这个故事是想褒扬杞粱妻(也就是后世的孟姜女)在哀痛之际,仍能以礼处事,神志不乱,令人钦佩。

《左传》上没有哭声的杞粱妻,到战国时就沾染了当时音乐界的风气,增加了哀哭的一段故事。这是个很重要的转变,后世关于杞粱妻故事的变异就是顺着这“哭之哀”生发出来的。

第一个记述崩城之事的人,是西汉末年的刘向。他在《烈女传》中先重述了《左传》中杞粱妻的故事,然后他继续写到:杞粱妻没有子嗣,娘家婆家也都没有亲属,夫死之后成了个孤家寡人。杞粱妻“就其夫之尸于城下而哭之”,哭声十分悲苦,过路人无不感动。十天以后,“城为之崩”。唐代的有关记载,使杞粱妻的故事大变了模样。杞粱由春秋的齐人变成秦朝的燕人;杞粱妻的名字出现了,她姓孟名仲姿,或姓孟名姜女;杞粱的死因不再是战死疆场,而是因避役被捉后筑于城墙之内,所以其妻要向城而哭;而筑于城墙之内的死尸实在太多了,只有滴血认骨才能辨别。杞粱妻的故事经过六朝、隋唐时代的加工,把崩城和秦始皇联系在了一起,这是一个不小的创造。


新婚老公被拉去修修长城 累死了 她去看她老公 得知死了 就把长城哭倒了 呵呵 傳說秦朝時,有一個叫孟姜的女子,新婚才一個月,便被迫與丈夫分開了,原來她的丈夫被朝廷徵召到北方去修築長城了。她的丈夫一去便幾年,其間一點消息都沒有。孟姜女十分掛念丈夫,怕他出了什麼事,於是便千里迢迢由南方走到北方長城的工地去找丈夫。 她長途跋涉,歷盡千辛萬苦,終於來到長城腳下。她四出打聽丈夫的消息,可惜一點消息也沒有。她看見民工個個筋疲力盡,有些更累得癱在地上。兇惡的官兵揮動着手中的鞭,大聲喝道:「快起來!工程的進度實在太慢了,誰都不能休息!」累得快要倒地的民工苦苦哀求:「大人,求你開開恩,讓我們休息一會吧!我們已經不停地工作了三天三夜。」其他民工也跪在地上求情。官兵不但不同情民工,反而用鞭抽打他們。「啪、啪、啪」官兵使勁地抽打,民工個個被打得皮開肉裂,有些更痛得昏死過去。 孟姜女看見這個情景,心知不妙。就在這時,一個民工說知道她丈夫的下落,孟姜女連忙追問。「你的丈夫因勞累過度,早已死了。」那民工說。 孟姜女十分傷心,就在長城腳下放聲痛哭,哭了三天三夜,哭得天昏地暗,死去活來,長城也被她哭塌了一大片!最後,她跳進了長城塌下的缺口,離開了這個殘酷的世界。

诗经里的故事有哪些 诗经里故事背景(四)

————精卫填海

The bird Jingwei trying to fill the sea

Once upon a time, the youngest daughter of Emperor Yan, legendary ruler of primitive China, went boating on the Eastern Sea. While she was enjoying herself, a strong wind rose on the sea and her boat capsized. Just before she was buried by the surging waves, her spirit turned into a beautiful bird. As it flew over the roaring sea, it cried sadly in the sound "jinwei, jingwei". That was why people called it "Jingwei".

The bird lived on a mountain near the sea. It hated the sea so much that it decided to fill it up. Every day, it flew to and fro between the mountain and the sea, carrying in a twig or a pebble from the mountain and dropping it into the sea.

One day, the roaring sea said to Jingwei, "Poor little bird, stop doing that meaningless thing! You'll never fill me up." Jingwei replied, "I'll fill you up no doubt! I will, even if it'll take me thousands of years! I'll fight on until doomsday!"

The brave little bird kept carrying twigs and pebbles from the mountain to the Eastern Sea without taking a rest.

From this fable comes the idiom "The bird Jingwei trying to fill the sea". We use it to describe people who are firm and indomitable and will not stop until they reach their goal.

———愚公移山

Taihang, Wong Uk two mountains, up to a radius of 700, up to ten feet Qiba Qian. They originally located in the southern part of Jizhou, on the north shore of the Yellow River.

Called the Foolish Old Man of the northern people, nearly 90-year-old age, living in the face of Hill. Foolish Old Man of the Hill suffer from blocking the road to the north, go all the way Raoyuan. Foolish Old Man of the then convened to discuss the whole family, said: "You and I both tried two big mountains to be leveled, it has to pass Yuzhou in the south, to reach the south bank of Han River, will you?" We have agreed with him. Foolish Old Man's wife questioned said: "With your strength, not even the father of Quebec Hill have cut the land grievances, and can Taihang, Wong Uk Shan how these two doBesides, where on earth to go?" We One after another: "to the edge of the earth and rock into the Bohai Sea, north of the hidden land." Foolish Old Man of the children and grandchildren can then lead the three-Tiaodan, stone cutting, digging the soil, Kei basket delivered to the edge of the Bohai Sea. Beijing's neighbors last name has a widow orphans, just seven or eight years old, to help them bounce. Winter and summer seasons, the only one from this.

The bend-chi to stop the Foolish Old Man of old gentleman with a smile: "You too smart. With your remaining years of effort, not to destroy a mountain of grass, mud and rock how can?" Foolish Old Man of the Beishan A long heavy sigh and said: "You thought stubborn, obstinate to the point where can not be changed, not as widows and small children. Even if I die, and his son in it; son and grandson of Health, sons and grandchildren; son and his son, Son and grandson; children and grandchildren did not come to an end, but Hill will not increase the height of injustice dug why worry"Moses old gentleman does not bend, then to answer.

Holding the snake mountain heard about it, for fear he kept digging continues, the Association reported on the matter. Emperor moved by his sincerity, the command's E boast two sons go back two Hill. On the eastern part of a Shuofang, a Yongzhou on the south. Since then, in the south of Jizhou, north of the Han River, there is no barrier of high mountains.

夸父追日

Kuafuzhuiri

Ancient times, in the north of the country, there is a magnificent towering Chengdu contained Tianshan mountains there lived a giant called Kuafu family clan. Kuafu tribe leader called braggadocio, he was extremely tall, Litaiwuqiong, strong-willed, the extraordinary spirit. At that time, the world's desolation behind, poisonous snakes wild beasts run amok, and people's lives miserable. Kuafu the purpose of this tribe of people can live births every day and led the crowd fighting with the scourge. Braggadocio often caught in ferocious yellow snake hanging in his ears as a decoration, be proud of.

One year, days of drought. Like fire and the sun scorched the ground crops, dried up river water. One hot uncomfortable, I can not live. Kuafu to see this scenario, we set ambitious vowed to catch the sun and let it listen to the people's instructions, and better service for everyone.

One day, the sun had just risen from the sea, Kuafu take significant steps from the edge of the East China Sea began his daily journey.

Sun in the sky flew forward, braggadocio on the ground as high winds to recover. Kuafu kept chasing 呀 chase, hungry, picking a wild fruit boxes; thirsty, and holding a river mouth thirst-quenching; tired, and was only a nap. His heart has been encouraging ourselves: "Soon, we must catch up with the sun, and people's lives will be happy." He catch for nine days and nine nights, from the sun, closer to us, glowing red, burning hot sun on his own head 啦.

Kuafu has crossed the one seat mountain, crossed a river section, and finally we must catch up with the sun-Yu Gu. At this time, Kuafu mind extremely excited. He may reach out to catch the sun, because of over-excitement, physical and psychological haggard, suddenly, Kuafu felt dizziness, actually passed out. When he awoke, the sun has long gone.

Kuafu still not discouraged, he summon the body's strength, she is preparing to set out. However, the closer from the sun, the more intense sunlight, Kuafu feel more and more intolerable anxiety, he felt he was covered in water have been evaporated, and urgent, he needs to drink plenty of water. So stand up and walk south-east of Kuafu the Yellow River, Fu Xiashen son, drank the water of the Yellow River, the Yellow River water was that he Hegan, and he was going to drink the water in the Weihe River. Who knows, he Hegan of the Weihe River water, or not to quench your thirst. As a result, he intended to go north, going to drink a large Ze water. However, the braggadocio is really tired and too thirsty, and when he went half way, the body will no longer unable to cope, and slowly fall to the ground, dead.

Kuafu's death, his body turned into a mountain. This is the "braggadocio Mountain", it was said Lingbao County, Henan Province is located in the West is now 35 Spirit Lake valley and the pool where the middle valley. Kuafu dropped the cane when he died, but also has become a colorful Yunxia Taolin the same. Taolin of the difficult terrain, and their descendants treat this place called the "Tao-lin chai."

Kuafu dead, he did not catch the sun. However, the Emperor of Heaven by his sacrifice, moved by the spirit of the brave heroes to punish the sun. Since then, every year of his tribal days, all things flourish. Kuafu's descendants live in Kuafu Yamashita, parenthood, offspring, life is very happy.


THE WHITE SNAKE

A Chinese mythical tale of wide appeal is that of the White Snake.There are four characters in it-Bai Suzhen,Xiaoqing,Xu Xian and Fahai.

Suzhen is a white snake thousands of years old and ,having acquired transcendant powers through self-cultivation,changes herself into a beautiful woman.Xiaoqing,her maid,is a green snake who has likewise assumed the form of a girl.Bored by the lonesome life in the mountains,they go to visit the beautiful city of Hangzhou.

They are caught in the rain at the side of West Lake near a place called the Broken Bridge. Here they are offered an umbrella by Xu Xian,a young shop keeper at the apothecary in town.Suzhen(also known as the White Lady)falls in love with him and asks him to call on her the next day to get back his umbrella.

At their next meeting,their mutual admiration quickly blossoms into marriage.They live happily together for a few months until Xu Xian meets Fahai,Abbot of Jinshan Monastery.

This crafty,meddlesome hypocrite,jealous of the happiness of the lay world,tells Xu Xian that he has fallen into the trap of a demon and that his life is in danger.

At length,instigated by the wicked monk,Xu Xian goes home and plies the White Lady with a medicated wine till drunkenness restored her original form.The sight sends Xu Xian into shock and a lasting stupor.

To save her husband,the White Lady goes up the Kunlun Mountains to steal a divine cureall herb at the risk of her life.With tender care and Xiaoqing's assistance,she nurses Xu Xian back to health.But the loving yet apprehensive Xu Xian is abducted by Fahai and detained in the monastery.

An open,fierce struggle unfolds,culminating in the White Lady besieging Jinshan Monastery with a flood.She is defeated because she is far gone in pregnancy and has to run for her life with Xiaoqing.In the meantime,Xu Xian also escapes from the monastery.


合肥民间故事《丽有桥》http://zhidao.baidu.com/question/86539802.html?si=1

对不起,这个你得自己动手搞定了----可以选一段200-300字精华部分

诗经里的故事有哪些 诗经里故事背景(五)

很多啊夸父逐日、女娲补天、精卫填海、巫山女神、羿射九日、嫦娥奔月、共工触山、射天狼、尧舜禅让、大禹治水、神农尝百草、逐鹿之战、刑天舞干戚、精卫填海、盘古开天地、盘瓠传说、伏羲画八卦、龙泊钓鳌、愚公移山、绝地天通、湘妃竹、羿除凶兽、女化蚕、夏耕尸、东海孝妇、跨凤乘龙等 我最喜欢的嘛,上古神话里面是黄帝战蚩尤 另外比较喜欢西游记和封神榜的故事情节,搜神记和聊斋也有几篇喜欢的,像婴宁、小谢和西湖主等


我觉得吧,昆塔因为所以里面的奶泡泡就很好看呢,头顶奶瓶,眼镜大大的,真的是超级可爱。

还有米奇,以前超爱的,童年一样的里程碑,我以前还买过米奇探险还是破案之类的书呢!

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标题:诗经里的故事有哪些 诗经里故事背景

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