古代阿拉伯民间故事集有哪些 古代阿拉伯的民间故事
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古代阿拉伯民间故事集有哪些 古代阿拉伯的民间故事（一）
《一千零一夜》 被誉为世界民间文学创作中的 最壮丽的一座纪念碑在民间文学的宏伟巨著中，《一千零一夜》是最壮丽的一座纪念碑。这些故事极其完美地表现了劳动人民的意愿--陶醉于"美妙诱人的虚构"，流畅自如的语句，表现了东方民族--阿拉伯人、波斯人、印度人--美丽幻想所具有的力量。 --高尔基
现在才知道365日设计网的积分如此重要，所以我要多多回贴赚多多积分
古代阿拉伯民间故事集有哪些 古代阿拉伯的民间故事（二）
————精卫填海
The bird Jingwei trying to fill the sea
Once upon a time, the youngest daughter of Emperor Yan, legendary ruler of primitive China, went boating on the Eastern Sea. While she was enjoying herself, a strong wind rose on the sea and her boat capsized. Just before she was buried by the surging waves, her spirit turned into a beautiful bird. As it flew over the roaring sea, it cried sadly in the sound "jinwei, jingwei". That was why people called it "Jingwei".
The bird lived on a mountain near the sea. It hated the sea so much that it decided to fill it up. Every day, it flew to and fro between the mountain and the sea, carrying in a twig or a pebble from the mountain and dropping it into the sea.
One day, the roaring sea said to Jingwei, "Poor little bird, stop doing that meaningless thing! You'll never fill me up." Jingwei replied, "I'll fill you up no doubt! I will, even if it'll take me thousands of years! I'll fight on until doomsday!"
The brave little bird kept carrying twigs and pebbles from the mountain to the Eastern Sea without taking a rest.
From this fable comes the idiom "The bird Jingwei trying to fill the sea". We use it to describe people who are firm and indomitable and will not stop until they reach their goal.
———愚公移山
Taihang, Wong Uk two mountains, up to a radius of 700, up to ten feet Qiba Qian. They originally located in the southern part of Jizhou, on the north shore of the Yellow River.
Called the Foolish Old Man of the northern people, nearly 90-year-old age, living in the face of Hill. Foolish Old Man of the Hill suffer from blocking the road to the north, go all the way Raoyuan. Foolish Old Man of the then convened to discuss the whole family, said: "You and I both tried two big mountains to be leveled, it has to pass Yuzhou in the south, to reach the south bank of Han River, will you?" We have agreed with him. Foolish Old Man's wife questioned said: "With your strength, not even the father of Quebec Hill have cut the land grievances, and can Taihang, Wong Uk Shan how these two doBesides, where on earth to go?" We One after another: "to the edge of the earth and rock into the Bohai Sea, north of the hidden land." Foolish Old Man of the children and grandchildren can then lead the three-Tiaodan, stone cutting, digging the soil, Kei basket delivered to the edge of the Bohai Sea. Beijing's neighbors last name has a widow orphans, just seven or eight years old, to help them bounce. Winter and summer seasons, the only one from this.
The bend-chi to stop the Foolish Old Man of old gentleman with a smile: "You too smart. With your remaining years of effort, not to destroy a mountain of grass, mud and rock how can?" Foolish Old Man of the Beishan A long heavy sigh and said: "You thought stubborn, obstinate to the point where can not be changed, not as widows and small children. Even if I die, and his son in it; son and grandson of Health, sons and grandchildren; son and his son, Son and grandson; children and grandchildren did not come to an end, but Hill will not increase the height of injustice dug why worry"Moses old gentleman does not bend, then to answer.
Holding the snake mountain heard about it, for fear he kept digging continues, the Association reported on the matter. Emperor moved by his sincerity, the command's E boast two sons go back two Hill. On the eastern part of a Shuofang, a Yongzhou on the south. Since then, in the south of Jizhou, north of the Han River, there is no barrier of high mountains.
夸父追日
Kuafuzhuiri
Ancient times, in the north of the country, there is a magnificent towering Chengdu contained Tianshan mountains there lived a giant called Kuafu family clan. Kuafu tribe leader called braggadocio, he was extremely tall, Litaiwuqiong, strong-willed, the extraordinary spirit. At that time, the world's desolation behind, poisonous snakes wild beasts run amok, and people's lives miserable. Kuafu the purpose of this tribe of people can live births every day and led the crowd fighting with the scourge. Braggadocio often caught in ferocious yellow snake hanging in his ears as a decoration, be proud of.
One year, days of drought. Like fire and the sun scorched the ground crops, dried up river water. One hot uncomfortable, I can not live. Kuafu to see this scenario, we set ambitious vowed to catch the sun and let it listen to the people's instructions, and better service for everyone.
One day, the sun had just risen from the sea, Kuafu take significant steps from the edge of the East China Sea began his daily journey.
Sun in the sky flew forward, braggadocio on the ground as high winds to recover. Kuafu kept chasing 呀 chase, hungry, picking a wild fruit boxes; thirsty, and holding a river mouth thirst-quenching; tired, and was only a nap. His heart has been encouraging ourselves: "Soon, we must catch up with the sun, and people's lives will be happy." He catch for nine days and nine nights, from the sun, closer to us, glowing red, burning hot sun on his own head 啦.
Kuafu has crossed the one seat mountain, crossed a river section, and finally we must catch up with the sun-Yu Gu. At this time, Kuafu mind extremely excited. He may reach out to catch the sun, because of over-excitement, physical and psychological haggard, suddenly, Kuafu felt dizziness, actually passed out. When he awoke, the sun has long gone.
Kuafu still not discouraged, he summon the body's strength, she is preparing to set out. However, the closer from the sun, the more intense sunlight, Kuafu feel more and more intolerable anxiety, he felt he was covered in water have been evaporated, and urgent, he needs to drink plenty of water. So stand up and walk south-east of Kuafu the Yellow River, Fu Xiashen son, drank the water of the Yellow River, the Yellow River water was that he Hegan, and he was going to drink the water in the Weihe River. Who knows, he Hegan of the Weihe River water, or not to quench your thirst. As a result, he intended to go north, going to drink a large Ze water. However, the braggadocio is really tired and too thirsty, and when he went half way, the body will no longer unable to cope, and slowly fall to the ground, dead.
Kuafu's death, his body turned into a mountain. This is the "braggadocio Mountain", it was said Lingbao County, Henan Province is located in the West is now 35 Spirit Lake valley and the pool where the middle valley. Kuafu dropped the cane when he died, but also has become a colorful Yunxia Taolin the same. Taolin of the difficult terrain, and their descendants treat this place called the "Tao-lin chai."
Kuafu dead, he did not catch the sun. However, the Emperor of Heaven by his sacrifice, moved by the spirit of the brave heroes to punish the sun. Since then, every year of his tribal days, all things flourish. Kuafu's descendants live in Kuafu Yamashita, parenthood, offspring, life is very happy.
THE WHITE SNAKE
A Chinese mythical tale of wide appeal is that of the White Snake.There are four characters in it-Bai Suzhen,Xiaoqing,Xu Xian and Fahai.
Suzhen is a white snake thousands of years old and ,having acquired transcendant powers through self-cultivation,changes herself into a beautiful woman.Xiaoqing,her maid,is a green snake who has likewise assumed the form of a girl.Bored by the lonesome life in the mountains,they go to visit the beautiful city of Hangzhou.
They are caught in the rain at the side of West Lake near a place called the Broken Bridge. Here they are offered an umbrella by Xu Xian,a young shop keeper at the apothecary in town.Suzhen(also known as the White Lady)falls in love with him and asks him to call on her the next day to get back his umbrella.
At their next meeting,their mutual admiration quickly blossoms into marriage.They live happily together for a few months until Xu Xian meets Fahai,Abbot of Jinshan Monastery.
This crafty,meddlesome hypocrite,jealous of the happiness of the lay world,tells Xu Xian that he has fallen into the trap of a demon and that his life is in danger.
At length,instigated by the wicked monk,Xu Xian goes home and plies the White Lady with a medicated wine till drunkenness restored her original form.The sight sends Xu Xian into shock and a lasting stupor.
To save her husband,the White Lady goes up the Kunlun Mountains to steal a divine cureall herb at the risk of her life.With tender care and Xiaoqing's assistance,she nurses Xu Xian back to health.But the loving yet apprehensive Xu Xian is abducted by Fahai and detained in the monastery.
An open,fierce struggle unfolds,culminating in the White Lady besieging Jinshan Monastery with a flood.She is defeated because she is far gone in pregnancy and has to run for her life with Xiaoqing.In the meantime,Xu Xian also escapes from the monastery.
合肥民间故事《丽有桥》http://zhidao.baidu.com/question/86539802.html?si=1对不起，这个你得自己动手搞定了----可以选一段200-300字精华部分
古代阿拉伯民间故事集有哪些 古代阿拉伯的民间故事（三）
不懂您想知道的是广西桂林历史？还是桂林南宁历史？还是广西北海历史？？
下面，我给你介绍一下桂林的传说吧~~
桂林的传说由七个传说组成：
一、 桂林山水的由来...关于桂林山水的美丽传说
二、 试剑还珠...试剑石，还珠洞
三、 神象判主...桂林城徽象鼻山
四、 芦笛藏宝...芦笛岩的洞天福地
五、 望夫石的传说...一队善良夫妇的动人传说
六、 碧莲风波...碧莲峰
七、 螺女逃婚...螺丝山的美丽故事
我就介绍其中的一两个传说吧~~
【桂林山水的由来】
朋友，一提起桂林，你也许马上就会想到她那如簪之山，如带之水，幽深的洞府，嶙峋的奇石，进而 联想那细雨空朦、烟岚缭绕，如情似梦的绝妙佳境吧！我想，假如你能进一步了解到一个个与山水相关 的优美动听的故事，那么，你会对桂林山水的美妙神韵更加心神领会的。 很久很久以前，桂林这个地方既没有山，也没有水，更谈不上人烟繁盛，桂树成林。那时，桂林这个 地名都还没有呢！那么，桂林这个地方，为什么会生长出成林的桂花树？为什么会有奇山秀水而名满天下呢？这还得从王 母娘娘的蟠桃盛会说起。
王母娘娘的蟠桃盛会被孙悟空搅乱后，开不成了，天上四位鼎鼎大名的仙女――嫦娥、织女、麻姑、和元 女便呼朋引伴，包览瑶池的风光去了。一路上但见那仙山琼阁，玉树银花，天池荷开，凤鸾和鸣，好一派仙 家胜境。麻姑突发奇想说：“转了一圈，瑶池不过如此，凭我等的法力，也可造一座出来。” 嫦娥当即赞同：“说的是，我等何不找个地方，各施法力，也造座瑶池乐乐。” 元女小心地说：“触犯了天条，可不是闹着玩的。” 织女心生一计：“那我们到人间去，远离是非之地。” 嫦娥道：“我等不如即刻分头下界，各造一园，看谁技高一筹。” 三位仙女听了，抚掌称妙。于是商定，看谁三天之内能在人间造一座最美丽的林园。
第一天过去了，麻姑选中了今属于云南省路南县的一个去处，造
出一座云南石林来，堪称“天下第一奇 观”。麻姑喜不自胜。第二天过去了，织女选中了现在叫杭州的地方，造出西湖美景，织女禁不住笑靥如花。 第三天来了，元女选中了后来叫洛阳的地方，拂尘一挥，劈出了龙门石窟，玉手一指，遍地盛开姹紫嫣红、雍容华贵的牡丹。她对自己的佳作也得意万分。 唯有嫦娥，下凡三天，总选不中一处尽如人意的地方。眼看所剩的时间不多了，她焦急地往南飞去。当她 来到如今叫做桂林的地方，但见赤地荒野，无水无山，老百姓生活苦不堪言。嫦娥不觉动了恻隐之心。
于是，嫦娥从月宫中取来桂花树种，仙袖一拂，便植下漫野桂花树来。“桂林，桂林，桂树成林。”此后才有“桂林”这个地名。嫦娥又驾着五彩祥云，来到北方的崇山峻岭之间。她向群山吹了一口仙气，一座座 大山立刻变成了一匹匹高头骏马，她骑上一匹快马领头，马群便乖乖地跟他向南方奔去。经过长途艰难跋涉，终于把马群赶到了桂林。嫦娥按照自己设计的图样，将马群变成石山并作了巧妙的安排：这里放三座，那里垒五堆，东边置一座大山，西面摆一排小山，如今你看――那高高的猴山就是当年的领头马啊，那马鞍山就是当年嫦娥坐过的马鞍呢...... 那些石马也象是领会了嫦娥的心意，变成一座座挺拔俊俏而又姿态各异的青山。山上长满绿树，浓荫覆盖，桂林的山就一天比一天更美丽更奇巧啦。嫦娥巧摆石山，使桂林群峰耸立，奇洞幽深，配上原来的桂 花树林，真成了百里大花园。遗憾的是没有水，比起杭州西湖来，就显得美中不足，略逊一筹了。 嫦娥想仿效织女，到瑶池“借水”，可是王母娘娘早已发觉，将织女监禁起来，并派天兵天将把瑶池看管 得严严实实；就连那偌大的天河，也把守得滴水不漏。 这天，嫦娥正在桂林花林中绞尽脑汁想办法，赶巧南海观音正从桂林上空经过，被桂花的冲天香气吸引，便循香察看，见到这里处处奇峰林立，挺拔秀丽，千姿百态，巧夺天工，禁不住喜形于色，赞口不绝。可 当她环视四野，纵目八方，也不由得感叹道：“善哉、善哉！只可惜少了一条江河，损折了许多灵气。” 嫦娥一听，正中下怀，忙不迭跑到菩萨面前道：“大师所言极是，我正为此发愁呢！” 菩萨闻言玉口一开：“这有何难，你只在群山之中开出一条河道，再将我这净瓶里的水倒入河中，便会清波 荡荡，水到渠成。” 嫦娥听了，顿时愁云尽扫，笑逐颜开，谢过观音，接过净瓶，就要去开河道。菩萨一再嘱咐嫦娥，时日五 更，一定送还净瓶，否则将被关在蟾宫，不许擅离一步。 仙姑满口答应。在群山之间选择了一条理想的河道，形成一个水绕山环，交相辉映的绝妙佳境。接着， 她飞回月宫，取来种树的花锄，按照选定的走向，落锄开去。于是，一条不大不小的河道，就奇迹般地 开了出来，有如游龙走蛇，曲曲弯弯。
当嫦娥从兴安经桂林，把河道开到阳朔后，已是四更光景。往南，沟通西江水系，还有几百里路程，五更前是完不成的了。如果河道到此为止，那么阳朔以南的大片土地 将永远干旱。她沉思良久。左右为难...... 天鸡高啼,打破了嫦娥的沉思.她玉牙一咬,豪气陡生,决心冒着被观音惩罚的危险,将河道向如今梧州的 方向赋去。当嫦娥开出北起兴安，南通西江的数百里逶迤长河之时。太阳神曦和的车轮已跃上东山，她大吃一惊，慌 忙把净瓶水注入河道，一泓清流缓缓南去，桂林顿时水光潋滟。倒影生辉，增添了千种姿态，万般妩媚，变 成山水甲天下的宝地啦！ 可是观音老母的净瓶，此刻也失去法力，从兴安随波而下，漂到桂林斗鸡潭就不动了。从此，净瓶化为石 山，就是现在的净瓶山。为此，观音大为生气，责令嫦娥归天。桂林的百姓与嫦娥分别时，真是哭声百里， 泪满江河。
为了记住这次离别，就把这条河取名离江。江从水，后人就改写为“漓江”。 嫦娥回宫后，只能倚窗俯视人间，欣赏自己一手建造的桂林山水。有时禁不住悲从中来，泪水涟涟。那泪珠落在桂林的土地上，形成了美丽的榕湖和杉湖。
此后，桂林人一代接一代地苦心经营，桂林山水就逐渐扬名天下啦。
【试剑还珠】
伏波山、还珠洞以它那优美的风景，动人的传说闻名于世。所谓伏波，取波浪回流之义。
伏波山腰，有大悲古洞，倘若进洞，穿幽径、达江边。忽暗而明，豁然开朗。洞临一潭碧水，名伏波潭，古日"蓉镜"。据说，伏波潭里有座水晶宫，水晶宫里有个老龙王。老龙王天天喝美酒，看歌舞，早就腻透了。
乌龟丞相见老龙整天闷闷不乐，想出个花花点子来。他说："大王，何不把桂林府的各位地仙都请来，在伏波山开个赛宝大会？大王宫中的宝贝，定能稳夺魁首，让众位仙家见识见识，不知大王尊意如何？"
"好!好! 快去请!"老龙王顿时眉开眼笑，颔首称快。
乌龟丞相得令，立即上窜下跳，安排得又热闹又圆满。
不觉时晨已到，各路仙家纷纷来到估伏波山下的大岩洞里。而沙洲之上，伏波潭面，更是人山人海，万船千舸。
酒壶山的雷酒人，在手掌上放个毫无闪烁的玛脑酒壶，他只装进一滴酒，摇了摇，就去向龙王和仙友们敬酒。奇怪，那酒壶里的酒怎么倒也倒不完。人们都欢呼起来。
南溪山的刘仙翁早已按捺不住。他从腰间取出黄铜秤，吩咐鳅鳝二位力士招来许多巨石，放到秤盘上。只见那巨石一挨到秤盘，马上就缩小了。刘仙翁拎起小秤一称，总共十四万零三斤半。众仙见了，都觉耳目一新，鼓起掌来。现在伏波潭那几块巨石，就是刘仙翁当年秤过的。
接下来，众仙家都不肯示弱，纷纷取出自家宝贝，使出看家本领，要决一雌雄。老龙王见了，暗自好笑，从口里吐出一件宝贝来。原来是一颗硕大无比的夜明珠。夜明珠光芒四射，把洞府照得雪亮；而且每闪烁一下，就变幻出一种美丽的色彩。最令人叫绝的是，那珠子正中，有个对穿的小孔。透过小孔，你能看见三十三层离恨天上的丹墀仙阙，玉宇琼楼；能听到十八层地狱里十殿阎王睡觉的鼾声；能所欣赏到万里之外的人间胜景和虚无缥缈的海市蜃楼……
龙王的夜明珠，真成了赛宝大会上的夺冠之宝。龙王哈哈大笑一阵之后，口出狂言道："斗宝嘛，不管人间天上，上界玉皇大帝，西天如来佛祖，也不敢在我面前出丑！"
"龙王老儿，你太目中无人了！"众仙闻声，定眼看去，却是伏波庙里的揭帝。只见他怒眼圆睁，钢发冲冠，原来是乌龟丞相忙昏了头，忘请他了。
揭帝"刷"地拔出宝剑，他见洞中有根顶天立地的石笋，便轻轻一挥，石笋的根部就被削断了。揭帝说："这才是小试锋芒。你们上山去看！"说着拉起老龙就走。众仙家一齐腾云驾雾，来到伏波山顶。揭帝取出一只大铁弓，拉个满月，"铛"地一声天崩地裂的巨响，神剑居然射穿了三座大山，飞到阳朔界外去了。这三座山，就是穿山，桃源月亮山和阳朔月亮山。
后来，人们就把揭帝削断的石笋称为试剑石，传说要想重新接起来，除非桂林出九个状元。可惜从古到今，桂林才出了七个状元。
却说赛宝会不欢而散，老龙王不但自找没趣，而且在忙乱中把夜明珠给弄丢了。他们四处寻找，就是找不到。那珠子能跑到哪里去呢？
话分两头，在伏波潭前的沙洲上，住着一户打渔人家，马老汉和小孙女马兰花。马兰花养了九只白鹅，她跟白鹅可好了。有天晚上，有只白鹅从嘴里吐出一颗色彩斑斓的夜明珠来。"马兰姑娘"，白鹅突然对马兰说话了，"这颗夜明珠是我在潭边找东西吃时，当成螺蛳吃下去的。我本是瑶池的一只仙鹤，因给王母娘娘献舞不得她的欢心，就被打下凡来，明天我的劫数已尽，要返回瑶池。我也想把这颗宝珠带回上界，但你对我恩重如山，我就把它作为离别赠物送给你，你把宝珠卖了，会过上好日子的。"
马兰花说："真的吗？那我告诉爷爷去！"
爷爷看到宝珠，忙说："这就是伏波潭老龙王的夜明珠啊，你在哪里得到的？"
马兰花就把刚才的事说了一遍。爷爷说："马兰呀，别人的东西不应该要，乌龟丞相找不到珠子，就要挨老龙王的处罚呀！"
聪明、善良的马兰花懂事地说："爷爷，还珠去。"
哪知刚刚走出大门，便被一个突如其来的绿脸妇人拦住了去路，她是洲上的蚂蝗精，说道"天下居然有你们这样的傻瓜，快，把夜明珠给我！否则，我吸干你们祖孙的血！"
忽然又有人说："哼哼！我一口还能将他祖孙二人吞下肚呢！"
蚂蝗精回头，拦住一个花脸女人，喊道："花蛇精，你来干什么？先到为君，夜明珠理当属于我！"
花蛇精说："好妹妹，你得珠子，最多不就是能腾云驾雾吗？我得到珠子，就能变成真龙。你成全我吧！"
马老汉听了，气得浑身颤抖。花蛇精说："莫气莫气，要是把珠子给我，我让你们一辈子荣华富贵。"
老爷爷气愤地说："我们人穷志不穷。马兰花，快走。"
蚂蝗精厉声道："有我在，还想溜？"说着就向马兰花扑去。就在这紧要关头，那只白鹅猛地出现在蚂蝗精面前。对马兰花说："快，骑到我背上来！"白鹅张翅一飞，飞到了伏波潭上空。白鹅道："快把珠子丢到伏波潭去。"
噗通一声，马兰花真的把珠子丢到了伏波潭。原先，水晶宫里因为没有了夜明珠，一团漆黑，伸手不见五指；珠子掉下来后，霎间整个水底世界如同白昼。乌龟丞相兴奋地猛叫一声："夜明珠！"，连忙接住宝珠，向龙王请赏去了。
再说蚂蝗和花蛇两个妖精，见马兰花把珠宝丢进伏波潭，便恨恼羞成怒，现出原形。花蛇把爷爷缠住，说要绞死他，蚂蝗也嚎叫要吸干他的血。这时，白鹅驮着马兰花回来了，白鹅从容地说："你把爷爷放了，要宝，我身上就有"说完现出原型，原来是一只美丽的丹顶仙鹤。丹顶仙鹤的头顶上，有一块晶莹透亮的红宝石，两个妖精见了，争着去抢。丹顶仙鹤和马兰花一起和妖精作战，最后，因体力不支，丹顶仙鹤还原成白鹅，倒在沙滩上挣扎，马兰花也倒在地上，气息奄奄。老爷爷赶来，抱起马兰花和白鹅，泪如泉涌。临死前，白鹅凄凉地说："老爷爷，我和马兰姑娘死后，把我们埋在沙洲上，日后涨再大的水，我也会把洲子浮起来，不让大水淹住马兰姑娘的坟茔，就算是我报答妹妹和人间的一片真情......"
老爷爷抱着孙女和白鹅失声痛哭，他遵照白鹅的遗言，把子孙女和白鹅一同葬在洲子上。植上翠竹，以表白鹅义深情重有气节；栽下马兰草，以表思念孙女之情。人们纪念马兰姑娘，就把沙洲叫做马兰洲，后来以讹传讹化成了马洲。又因漓江涨多大的水，果然淹不上马洲，因此又称浮鹅洲。
后来伏波山腰的那个洞就叫还珠洞。
传说没听过。传销到是有很多很多。工商。公安都不管（北海一大怪）离那远点好
古代阿拉伯民间故事集有哪些 古代阿拉伯的民间故事（四）
《藏族民间故事精选(套装共3册)》是收集了藏族民间故事的经典著作！其中包括：青蛙骑手，金瓜，三兄弟的故事，爱笑的石头，狼精，快乐的梦，斯郎，三口美酒，莲花仙子，益西央珠，金鼓和银锤，益超仙女，王子和仙女，鹿女，霞光仙子，牧童和桃郎神，小鸟交朋友，牧童索巴，青蛙骑手，小羊、小兔和狼，吉祥宝珠，司萝王，猴王热桑，阿奶找孙子，羊尾巴的故事，兔子为什么是三瓣嘴，神马，失去母亲的孩子， 嘎玛查卓和日嘎，苦命的姆格桑，彩吉，龙王的客人，桑嘎学艺等故事。
古代阿拉伯民间故事集有哪些 古代阿拉伯的民间故事（五）
《雷雨》读后感
三十年的漫漫时光,三十年的爱恨纠葛,三十年的泪与鲜血铸就了一场悲天恸地的雷雨.这雷雨下冲刷的,是中国封建旧社会吃人的礼教传统,是剧中人痛苦与矛盾交织的情情仇仇,是命运之神狞笑的薄薄嘴角……一场雷雨,一场梦.梦醒之后,一切成空.
悲剧的初始,往往是一个并不动人的错误.富家少爷在空虚无聊的生活中与家中女仆坠入爱河,这样的故事在那时的时代背景下不算少见.理所当然,富家长辈愤然反对二人"悬殊"的交往,在大年三十的夜晚生生将怀抱婴儿的女仆赶走,还"用心良苦"的强要了他们的第一个儿子,悲剧的初形在这里开始酝酿而出.
周朴园,作为剧中中心矛盾的焦点,无疑是情感冲突最激烈之存在.年轻时爱上侍萍的周朴园,或许还能说是仍有一丝纯净残留.可自那个年三十之夜,他听任家中长辈将梅侍萍赶走,随后娶了门当户对的阔小姐时起,他的心灵已彻彻底底成了利益至上的最佳写照.在三十年后,他重又认出侍萍的那一刻,他所表露出来的情感,不是久别重逢的喜悦,而是彻头彻尾的猜忌,怀疑与恐惧.他想到的,是侍萍是到来也许会对他的地位,利益所造成的威胁,是真相揭穿后自己将面临的尴尬处境,而不是对侍萍悲惨遭遇的同情和怜爱.他口口声声的说他一直留着她喜欢的家具,说他保留她的习惯,珍视那绣了梅花的旧衬衣,可说到底,这些都不是因为爱,都是因为要彰显他那早就不存在的良心,告示天下的人——"看!我是个有情有义的君子!"其实哪里有什么情呢 即使曾经有过,那也在三十年的时光中消失殆尽,他如今的一切的一切——包括给侍萍五千大洋,承诺包管她的生活开支,要她们永远不再踏入周家的大门——全都,全都,是为了他自己.对他而言,爱情早已是漫长生命中的一点佐料,可有可无,如梦一般不切实际.这个资本家的代表,早已在商界的"熏陶"下血肉模糊,面目全非,不成人形.
至于鲁侍萍,悲剧的核心承受者,她的命运无疑是坎坷苦难的,但何尝又不是可悲的.回想三十年前的那场爱情,她也是错误缔造者之一.可女人啊女人,你为何纠缠一场无疾而终的情爱三十年,三十年以后还仍拘泥于自己所受的委屈与灾难 爱也好,恨也好,难道最终受伤的不是自己么 既然如此为何又苦苦沉溺,深陷其间 你将这一生的苦难归于命运,归于看不见莫不着的生命之线,念叨着如何苦如何凄惨,紧紧抓住那血红色的恨意,执拗的不愿放手.难道这就是你生命价值的所在么 堂堂正正的对峙,随后潇潇洒洒的扬头离去,总比自行降自己于他人身下要舒畅,不是么
这不仅仅是一个故事.这是一个时代所铸造的暴风骤雨.风雨之下,世间一切罪恶丑陋原形毕露,无处藏身.没有什么爱能穿越这无限悠长的时间,没有什么事能真正达到永恒.人生如梦,梦里泪雨滂沱.梦醒之后,自己的人生还是要自己勇敢的走.
侬今葬花人笑痴，他年葬侬知是谁？”这黛玉低吟着的悲凉试句一直被古往今来的独孤人士吟唱至今，这句诗出自曹雪芹的手笔，似乎也暗示着<<红楼梦>>这部小说的悲凉结局和它之中蕴涵着的封建社会独有的苍凉和无奈。 记得很小的时候就开始读<<红楼梦了>>，怀着一种压抑的心情，小时候素来不爱读书，那印象中大观园的繁杂与喧闹似乎就是儿时对<<红楼梦>>的理解．宝玉的轻浮，黛玉的忧郁，宝钗的大方，刘姥姥的和善，凤姐的小家子气，其他人物各自的轻佻，刻薄，总之，这本书只是记录了晚中清时一户人家的兴衰史，当时，我是这么理解的． 可再仔细品读之后，随着见解的丰富，这本书在我心中，不仅只意味着一个纯粹的俗气的故事，它开始有了更深远的寓意，那故事背后所揭示的那些不为人知的悲伤与凄惨，也让我领略到了曹雪芹这个怀才不遇的文学者的深刻思想和反叛观念． 宝玉曾说：”女人是水做的，男人是泥做的，前者在婚前纯洁，而在婚后受泥土玷污，自然也浑浊了．”宝玉为何有此感？这也不正暗示着曹雪芹对当时社会重用男才，而置女子不顾的现象觉得无比反感与愤愤不平么？黛玉为何生性郁郁寡欢，喜散却不喜聚？因为作者正是借这个凄惨美人儿所表达自己内心所受到的凌辱和对封建社会文人没有自由所以心中悲伤，忧郁的心境．而其他的像凤姐之类人物的刻薄尖酸也正是那个年代猥亵小人的真实写照．也有善良的主儿，如袭人，也如像前面所说到的尖酸小人，也有乐于助人，热心，善良的一面，这也正是作者心中的善良和祥和激发的片刻．然而，悲剧的色彩仍笼罩着这个美丽切极具讽刺意味的故事，那荣宁二府的家破人亡与天各一方也表明了作者内心对社会的极度失望和那看破红尘的一分洒脱与伤感，令读者不觉为之一颤． 虽说这本书字里行间显露路出的的社会的世态炎凉着实能令人如作者一般忍不住仰天长叹，然而其中也有美丽的，善良的一面，如大观园中的一家人一同饮酒对诗，一同喜接春联的热闹，开心，亦如宝玉面对黛玉时的那一份讨巧与能言善辩，一家人在一起的温馨，也使读者在阅读时嘴角不禁泛起一丝浮萍．其实，这也正是民间人家风俗与良好教养与中华民族丰富文化的真实写照，然而越如此，结局变越显得沧桑凄凉，越觉得不舍，若不是如此，作者那犀利的语言和矛头也不会直指人们内心的最深处，如此伤感． 读完<<红楼梦>>,从那个压抑封建的社会阴影中逃脱出来,长吁了一口气,环顾四周,自己生活的环境至少能有让自己长吁一口气的空间,而当时的人们呢?身不由己,思想倍受禁锢,他们的心情又是如何呢?所以,每当读完一遍<<红楼梦>>,那在读之前的紧张,压抑,似乎都烟消云散了,内心对苦难,艰苦的理解也多了一份深刻,对梦想的追逐也越发执着.我们也理当为了这而庆幸,我们生活在一个民主时代,在生活中,有艰苦,有困难,但那是人生历程中不可避免的,和环境,观念无关,但是,比起封建社会的人,我们至少有权利去战胜他,我们有能力起战胜他,我们有资格去战胜他,这,难道不值得庆幸吗靠在书架上的<<红楼梦>>,静静地散发着淡淡的清香,是喜,是忧,是聚,是散.它,孕育着狂热的内涵;它,传承着深刻的思想;它,透散着醉人的感伤……
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