初三课前演讲哲理故事 初中生3分钟演讲小故事
你现在阅读的是一篇关于初三课前演讲哲理故事的文章，里面有丰富多彩的内容，还有给你准备初中生3分钟演讲小故事和初三课前演讲哲理故事的精彩内容哦。
我们常常听到一句话：名不正则言不顺。这句话是孔子说的，孔子的后面一句我们不一定听说过但一定深有感触，和前面一句连起来就是：名不正则言不顺，言不顺则事不成。名正——言顺——事成，组成了一般做事的道理，这种思想常引导我们要在事情发展的时候首先给它正名。儒家的许多思想，并不会被所有人所熟知，但列举一二出来，有时会让人热血沸腾。孟子在中年的时候游说各国，也遇到过正名的事情。在齐宣王处，齐王询问孟子：“武王伐纣，难道是却有其事？”孟子平淡的回答道：“在文献中有记载。”齐宣王基于礼法提出了一个问题，这个问题很短，只有四个字，却可以把儒家尊为贤明的君主周武王推入万劫不复的境地，他简短的问：“臣弑其君，可乎？”武王伐纣，在历史中是人心所向，关于这一点，看似没有什么可以议论的。而在齐宣王看来，在礼法森严的封建时代，发生一件以臣子的位置杀害君主的事情，维护礼法的孟子似乎是无法辩驳的，那么儒家尊重的贤明君主，也不过是一个乱臣贼子，篡夺王位的恶徒而已。要是孟子想说明武王的英明，倒像承认臣子可以弑君，滑稽无比，今后他要是再次提及礼仪，大概无非成为别人的笑柄而已。
儒家的正名，在孔子那里，成为了一柄利器，使“乱臣贼子惧”，而孟子直率而温和地给予齐宣王的回答，可以让人想见，在他犀利的言辞、敏捷的思辨、锐利的目光背后，使得“正名”这种思考方式具有了昏庸的君主也要恐惧的力量。
孟子说：“窃取仁德的人叫做贼，残害义理的人叫做残，贼残的人叫做‘独夫’。我只听说武王诛杀了一个‘独夫’，而没有听说过他杀掉了君主啊。”
孟子对自我品德的认可，往往超越于权贵之上，这一个恃礼法以自傲的优秀思想者，即使是威严的君王，比起他一生追求的思想来，君主也要避让三分。面对齐宣王的时候，孟子提醒他要自我反省，也成为了那个战火连连的时代里精彩的一幕。
孟子与齐王在一起的时候，问道：“如果有人把妻儿托付朋友去国外办事，回来发现他们正在受冻挨饿，应该怎么对待？”齐宣王说：“和他绝交。”“狱官管不好下级，怎么办？”“撤掉他。”“四海之内得不到良好的治理，怎么办？”齐宣王在孟子提出这一个问题后，环顾左右，把话题扯开了。我们今天说“顾左右而言他”，最初这种神情就是齐宣王流传下来的。
初三课前演讲哲理故事
狗和影子(The Dog and the Shadow)It happened that a Dog had got a piece of meat and was carrying it home in his mouth to eat it in peace. Now, on his way home he had to cross a plank lying across a running brook. As he crossed, he looked down and saw his own shadow reflected in the water beneath. Thinking it was another dog with another piece of meat, he made up his mind to have that also. So he made a snap at the shadow in the water, but as he opened his mouth the piece of meat fell out, dropped into the water and was never seen more.
一只狗嘴里衔着一块肉，走过一条河上面的桥，看见他自己在水里的影子，以为是另一只狗，那时狗衔着的肉，比他自己的还要大一倍。因此他仍掉自己的那一块，狠狠地扑向那只狗，想夺到那一块较大的肉。结果两头都落了空，因为他想要抓取在水中的那一块，只不过是一个影子，而原来的那一块，也被水冲走了。
Beware lest you lose the substance by grasping at the shadow.
谨记，切莫因追逐幻影而丢失已有的东西。
The Thirsty Pigeon口渴的鸽子
A PIGEON, oppressed by excessive thirst, saw a goblet of water
painted on a signboard. Not supposing it to be only a picture,
she flew towards it with a loud whir and unwittingly dashed
against the signboard, jarring herself terribly. Having broken
her wings by the blow, she fell to the ground, and was caught by
one of the bystanders.
Zeal should not outrun discretion.
有只鸽子口渴得很难受，看见画板上画着一个水瓶，以为是真的。他立刻呼呼地猛飞过 去，不料一头碰撞在画板上，折断了翅膀，摔在地上，被人轻易地捉住了。
这是说，有些人想急于得到所需的东西，一时冲动，草率从事，就会身遭不幸。
(The Dog and the Shadow)It happened that a Dog had got a piece of meat and was carrying it home in his mouth to eat it in peace. Now, on his way home he had to cross a plank lying across a running brook. As he crossed, he looked down and saw his own shadow reflected in the water beneath. Thinking it was another dog with another piece of meat, he made up his mind to have that also. So he made a snap at the shadow in the water, but as he opened his mouth the piece of meat fell out, dropped into the water and was never seen more.
狗和影子：一只狗嘴里衔着一块肉，走过一条河上面的桥，看见他自己在水里的影子，以为是另一只狗，那时狗衔着的肉，比他自己的还要大一倍。因此他仍掉自己的那一块，狠狠地扑向那只狗，想夺到那一块较大的肉。结果两头都落了空，因为他想要抓取在水中的那一块，只不过是一个影子，而原来的那一块，也被水冲走了。
参考资料
爱童书：http://www.aitongshu.com/tale/10010/
an old woman had a cat. the cat was very old; she could not run quickly, and she could not bite, because she was so old. one day the old cat saw a mouse; she jumped and caught the mouse. but she could not bite it; so the mouse got out of her mouth and ran away, because the cat could not bite it.
then the old woman became very angry because the cat had not killed the mouse. she began to hit the cat. the cat said, "do not hit your old servant. i have worked for you for many years, and i would work for you still, but i am too old. do not be unkind to the old, but remember what good work the old did when they were young."
【译文】
老猫
一位老妇有只猫，这只猫很老，它跑不快了，也咬不了东西，因为它年纪太大了。一天，老猫发现一只老鼠，它跳过去抓这只老鼠，然而，它咬不住这只老鼠。因此，老鼠从它的嘴边溜掉了，因为老猫咬不了它。
于是，老妇很生气，因为老猫没有把老鼠咬死。她开始打这只猫，猫说：“不要打你的老仆人，我已经为你服务了很多年，而且还愿意为你效劳，但是，我实在太老了，对年纪大的不要这么无情，要记住老年人在年青时所做过的有益的事情。”
The Fox and the Cat 狐狸和猫
It happened that the cat met Mr. Fox in the woods. She thought, "He is intelligent and well experienced, and is highly regarded in the world," so she spoke to him in a friendly manner, "Good-day, my dear Mr. Fox. How is it going How are you How are you getting by in these hard times"
The fox, filled with arrogance, examined the cat from head to feet, and for a long time did not know whether he should give an answer. At last he said, "Oh, you poor beard-licker, you speckled fool, you hungry mouse hunter, what are you thinking Have you the nerve to ask how I am doing What do you know How many tricks do you understand"
"I understand but one," answered the cat, modestly.
"What kind of a trick is it" asked the fox.
"When the dogs are chasing me, I can jump into a tree and save myself."
"Is that all" said the fox. "I am master of a hundred tricks, and in addition to that I have a sackful of cunning. I feel sorry for you. Come with me, and I will teach you how one escapes from the dogs."
Just then a hunter came by with four dogs. The cat jumped nimbly up a tree, and sat down at its top, where the branches and foliage completely hid her.
"Untie your sack, Mr. Fox, untie your sack," the cat shouted to him, but the dogs had already seized him, and were holding him fast.
"Oh, Mr. Fox," shouted the cat. "You and your hundred tricks are left in the lurch. If you been able to climb like I can, you would not have lost your life."
初中生3分钟演讲小故事
楼主您好，寓言小故事有好多呢！比如：
掉在井里的狐狸和公山羊
一只狐狸失足掉到了井里，不论他如何挣扎仍没法爬上去，只好呆在那里。公山羊觉得口渴极了，来到这井边，看见狐狸在井下，便问他井水好不好喝？狐狸觉得机会来了，心中暗喜，马上镇静下来，极力赞美井水好喝，说这水是天下第一泉，清甜爽口，并劝山羊赶快下来，与他痛饮。一心只想喝水信以为真的山羊，便不假思索地跳了下去，当他咕咚咕咚痛饮完后，就不得不与狐狸一起共商上井的办法。狐狸早有准备，他狡猾地说：“我倒有一个方法。你用前脚扒在井墙上，再把角竖直了，我从你后背跳上井去，再拉你上来，我们就都得救了。”公山羊同意了他的提议，狐狸踩着他的后脚，跳到他背上，然后再从角上用力一跳，跳出了井口。狐狸上去以后，准备独自逃离。公山羊指责狐狸不信守诺言。狐狸回过头对公山羊说：“喂，朋友，你的头脑如果像你的胡须那样完美，你就不至于在没看清出口之前就盲目地跳下去。” 这故事说明，聪明的人应当事先考虑清楚事情的结果，然后才去做就是对的。
骆驼和仙人掌http://www.yuyangushi.com/yuyanxiaogushi/3222.html
茫茫无垠的沙漠。
骆驼像哲学家一样，一边踱着步子，一边沉思……
沙漠里，没有水，没有草，有时风沙漫天，难辨方向。骆驼总是坚韧不拔地向前走去，走去。
一天，骆驼在沙漠里发现了一棵仙人掌，惊异地停步问道：“小东西啊，你怎么能够在这干燥的沙漠中生活？”
仙人掌笑着反问道：“嘻！大块头啊，你怎么能在沙漠中行走？”
骆驼说：“我么，因为我能吃苦耐劳，经过长期的锻炼形成了适应沙漠生活的特殊习性和机能，所以我能在沙漠里行走。你呢？”
仙人掌说：“我么，还不是同你一样，就因为经过长期的锻炼，养成了抗旱耐渴的习性，形成了适应沙漠生活的特殊机能，所以能在沙漠中生活。”
骆驼又奇怪地问；“你为什么满身是刺？”
仙人掌矜持地回答：“就因为我满身生刺，才不致被动物吃掉。刺是我的叶子，这样的叶子不会使身体里贮藏的水份蒸发掉，所以我在沙漠里不怕干旱，能够活下来。”
骆驼听了点点头，带着敬意绕过仙人掌，向前走去，伴着沉思：“不错，凡是能在艰苦环境中生存下来的，都是经过无数次的磨炼，具有百折不挠、战胜一切的意志的。”
小男孩与蝎子
有个小孩在城墙前捉蚱蜢，一会儿就捉了许多。忽然看见一只蝎子，他以为也是蚱蜢，便用两手去捕捉它。蝎子举起它的毒刺，说道：“来吧，如果你真敢这样做，就连你捉的蚱蜢也会统统失掉。” 这故事告诫人们要分辨清好人和坏人，区别的对待他们才可以。
最小说
以上内容是关于初三课前演讲哲理故事和初中生3分钟演讲小故事的内容，小编幸苦为你编辑整理，喜欢的请点赞收藏把。