苏格拉底的故事及哲理 苏格拉底经典故事
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古希腊的大哲学家家苏格拉底，有一天，和一位老朋友在雅典城里漫步，一边走，一边聊天。忽然有一个莫名其妙的人，冲了出来，对苏格拉底打了一棍子，就逃去了。他的朋友立刻回头要去找那个家伙算账。
但是苏格拉底拉住了他，不准他去报复。朋友说：“你怕那个人吗？”“不，我绝不是怕他。”“人家打了你，你都不还手吗？”苏格拉底笑笑说：“老朋友，你别生气。难道一头驴子踢你一脚，你也要还它一脚吗？”
心底无私天地宽，有博大的胸怀，方能吞吐日月，收放自如！太计较得失、荣辱，人生之路也便越走越窄了！
伯拉图有一天问老师苏格拉底什么是爱情。苏格拉底叫他到麦田走一次，要不回头地走。在途中要摘一棵最大最好的麦穗，但只可以摘一次。伯拉图觉得很容易，充满信心地出去。谁知过了半天他仍没有回去。最后，他垂头丧气出现在老师跟前诉说空手而归的原因：“很难得看见一株看似不错的，却不知是不是最好，不得已，因为只可以摘一次，只好放弃，再看看有没有更好的，到发现已经走到尽头时，才发觉手上一棵麦穗也没有。”这时，苏格拉底告诉他：“那就是爱。”
苏格拉底的故事及哲理
职场如战场，职场会发生很多的事情，发生很多的小故事，这些小故事都很有道理，告诉了我们很多事情。
职场小故事大道理的有：
1. 勤劳这种美德是永远不过时的。
2. 在传播感动，感恩，传播正能量。
3. 细节决定成功，细节的力量就是“润物细无声”。
1.曾有人做过一个实验：组织三组人，让他们分别沿着十公里以外的三个村子步行。第一组的人不知道村庄的名字，也不知道路程有多远，只告诉他们跟着向导走就是。刚走了两三公里就有人叫苦，走了一半时有人几乎愤怒了，他们抱怨为什么要走这么远，何时才能走到？有人甚至坐在路边不愿走了，越往后走他们的情绪越低落。
2.一只小灰兔得到了兔王奖励的第一根胡萝卜，这件事在整个兔群中激起了轩然大波。兔王没想到反响如此强烈，而且居然是效果适得其反的反响。
有几只老兔子前来找他谈话，数落小灰兔的种种不是，质问兔王凭什么奖励小灰兔？兔王说：“我认为小灰兔的工作表现不错。如果你们也能积极表现，自然也会得到奖励。”
大道理：
外界也可以是我们成功奋斗的一种动力。
3.一个人在高山之巅的鹰巢里，抓到了一只幼鹰，他把幼鹰带回家，养在鸡笼里。这只幼鹰和鸡一起啄食、嬉闹和休息。它以为自己是一只鸡。这只鹰渐渐长大，羽翼丰 满了，主人想把它训练成猎鹰，可是由于终日和鸡混在一起，它已经变得和鸡完全一样，根本没有飞的愿望了。主人试了各种办法，都毫无效果，最后把它带到山顶 上，一把将它扔了出去。这只鹰像块石头似的，直掉下去，慌乱之中它拼命地扑打翅膀，就这样，它终于飞了起来！
大道理：
磨练召唤成功的力量。
4.有个小男孩，有一天妈妈带着他到杂货店去买东西，老板看到这个可爱的小孩，就打开一罐糖果，要小男孩自己拿一把糖果。但是这个男孩却没有任何动作。几次的邀请之后，老板亲自抓了一大把糖果放进他的口袋中。回到家中，母亲好奇地问小男孩，为什么没有自己去抓糖果而要老板抓呢?小男孩回答很妙：“因为我的手比较小呀!而老板的手比较大，所以他拿的一定比我拿的多很多!”启示：这是一个聪明的孩子，他知道自己的有限，而更重要的，他也知道别人比自己强。凡事不只靠自己的力量，学会适时地依靠他人，是一种谦卑，更是一种聪明。美国知名主持人林克莱特有一天访问一名小朋友，问他说：“你长大后想要当做什么呀?”小朋友天真地回答：“嗯……我要当飞机的驾驶员!”林克莱特接着问：“如果有一天，你的飞机飞到太平洋上空所有引擎都熄火了，你会怎么办?”小朋友想了想：“我会先告诉坐在飞机上的人绑好安全带，然后我挂上我的降落伞跳出去。”当在场的观众笑得东倒西歪时，林克莱特继续注视着这孩子，想看他是不是自作聪明的家伙。没想到，接着孩子的两行热泪夺眶而出，这才使得林克莱特发觉这孩子的悲悯之心远非笔墨所能形容。于是林克莱特问他说：为什么你要这么做?”小孩的答案透露了这个孩子真挚的想法：“我要去拿燃料，我还要回来!!!”
启示：这就是“听的艺术”。一是听话不要听一半。二是不要把自己的意思，投射到别人所说的话上头。要学会聆听，用心听，虚心听。更多小故事大道理尽在X职场猎头。
苏格拉底经典故事
狗和影子(The Dog and the Shadow)It happened that a Dog had got a piece of meat and was carrying it home in his mouth to eat it in peace. Now, on his way home he had to cross a plank lying across a running brook. As he crossed, he looked down and saw his own shadow reflected in the water beneath. Thinking it was another dog with another piece of meat, he made up his mind to have that also. So he made a snap at the shadow in the water, but as he opened his mouth the piece of meat fell out, dropped into the water and was never seen more.
一只狗嘴里衔着一块肉，走过一条河上面的桥，看见他自己在水里的影子，以为是另一只狗，那时狗衔着的肉，比他自己的还要大一倍。因此他仍掉自己的那一块，狠狠地扑向那只狗，想夺到那一块较大的肉。结果两头都落了空，因为他想要抓取在水中的那一块，只不过是一个影子，而原来的那一块，也被水冲走了。
Beware lest you lose the substance by grasping at the shadow.
谨记，切莫因追逐幻影而丢失已有的东西。
The Thirsty Pigeon口渴的鸽子
A PIGEON, oppressed by excessive thirst, saw a goblet of water
painted on a signboard. Not supposing it to be only a picture,
she flew towards it with a loud whir and unwittingly dashed
against the signboard, jarring herself terribly. Having broken
her wings by the blow, she fell to the ground, and was caught by
one of the bystanders.
Zeal should not outrun discretion.
有只鸽子口渴得很难受，看见画板上画着一个水瓶，以为是真的。他立刻呼呼地猛飞过 去，不料一头碰撞在画板上，折断了翅膀，摔在地上，被人轻易地捉住了。
这是说，有些人想急于得到所需的东西，一时冲动，草率从事，就会身遭不幸。
(The Dog and the Shadow)It happened that a Dog had got a piece of meat and was carrying it home in his mouth to eat it in peace. Now, on his way home he had to cross a plank lying across a running brook. As he crossed, he looked down and saw his own shadow reflected in the water beneath. Thinking it was another dog with another piece of meat, he made up his mind to have that also. So he made a snap at the shadow in the water, but as he opened his mouth the piece of meat fell out, dropped into the water and was never seen more.
狗和影子：一只狗嘴里衔着一块肉，走过一条河上面的桥，看见他自己在水里的影子，以为是另一只狗，那时狗衔着的肉，比他自己的还要大一倍。因此他仍掉自己的那一块，狠狠地扑向那只狗，想夺到那一块较大的肉。结果两头都落了空，因为他想要抓取在水中的那一块，只不过是一个影子，而原来的那一块，也被水冲走了。
参考资料
爱童书：http://www.aitongshu.com/tale/10010/
an old woman had a cat. the cat was very old; she could not run quickly, and she could not bite, because she was so old. one day the old cat saw a mouse; she jumped and caught the mouse. but she could not bite it; so the mouse got out of her mouth and ran away, because the cat could not bite it.
then the old woman became very angry because the cat had not killed the mouse. she began to hit the cat. the cat said, "do not hit your old servant. i have worked for you for many years, and i would work for you still, but i am too old. do not be unkind to the old, but remember what good work the old did when they were young."
【译文】
老猫
一位老妇有只猫，这只猫很老，它跑不快了，也咬不了东西，因为它年纪太大了。一天，老猫发现一只老鼠，它跳过去抓这只老鼠，然而，它咬不住这只老鼠。因此，老鼠从它的嘴边溜掉了，因为老猫咬不了它。
于是，老妇很生气，因为老猫没有把老鼠咬死。她开始打这只猫，猫说：“不要打你的老仆人，我已经为你服务了很多年，而且还愿意为你效劳，但是，我实在太老了，对年纪大的不要这么无情，要记住老年人在年青时所做过的有益的事情。”
The Fox and the Cat 狐狸和猫
It happened that the cat met Mr. Fox in the woods. She thought, "He is intelligent and well experienced, and is highly regarded in the world," so she spoke to him in a friendly manner, "Good-day, my dear Mr. Fox. How is it going How are you How are you getting by in these hard times"
The fox, filled with arrogance, examined the cat from head to feet, and for a long time did not know whether he should give an answer. At last he said, "Oh, you poor beard-licker, you speckled fool, you hungry mouse hunter, what are you thinking Have you the nerve to ask how I am doing What do you know How many tricks do you understand"
"I understand but one," answered the cat, modestly.
"What kind of a trick is it" asked the fox.
"When the dogs are chasing me, I can jump into a tree and save myself."
"Is that all" said the fox. "I am master of a hundred tricks, and in addition to that I have a sackful of cunning. I feel sorry for you. Come with me, and I will teach you how one escapes from the dogs."
Just then a hunter came by with four dogs. The cat jumped nimbly up a tree, and sat down at its top, where the branches and foliage completely hid her.
"Untie your sack, Mr. Fox, untie your sack," the cat shouted to him, but the dogs had already seized him, and were holding him fast.
"Oh, Mr. Fox," shouted the cat. "You and your hundred tricks are left in the lurch. If you been able to climb like I can, you would not have lost your life."
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