哲理故事及感悟简短 反映社会现状的哲理故事
你现在阅读的是一篇关于哲理故事及感悟简短的文章，里面有丰富多彩的内容，还有给你准备反映社会现状的哲理故事和哲理故事及感悟简短的精彩内容哦。
爬楼梯
有一对兄弟，他们的家住在80层楼上。有一天他们外出旅行回家，发现大楼停电了！虽然他们背着大包的行李，但看来没有什么别的选择，于是哥哥对弟弟说，我们就爬楼梯上去！于是，他们背着两大包行李开始爬楼梯。爬到20楼的时候他们开始累了，哥哥说“包包太重了，不如这样吧，我们把包包放在这里，等来电后坐电梯来拿。”于是，他们把行李放在了20楼，轻松多了，继续向上爬。
他们有说有笑地往上爬，但是好景不长，到了40楼，两人实在累了。想到还只爬了一半，两人开始互相埋怨，指责对方不注意大楼的停电公告，才会落得如此下场。他们边吵边爬，就这样一路爬到了60楼。到了60楼，他们累得连吵架的力气也没有了。弟弟对哥哥说，“我们不要吵了，爬完它吧。”于是他们默默地继续爬楼，终于80楼到了！兴奋地来到家门口兄弟俩才发现他们的钥匙留在了20楼的包包里了……
有人说，这个故事其实就是反映了我们的人生：20岁之前，我们活在家人、老师的期望之下，背负着很多的压力、包袱，自己也不够成熟、能力不足，因此步履难免不稳。20岁之后，离开了众人的压力，卸下了包袱，开始全力以赴地追求自己的梦想，就这样愉快地过了20年。可是到了40岁，发现青春已逝，不免产生许多的遗憾和追悔，于是开始遗憾这个、惋惜那个、抱怨这个、嫉恨那个……就这样在抱怨中度过了20年。到了60岁，发现人生已所剩不多，于是告诉自己不要在抱怨了，就珍惜剩下的日子吧！于是默默地走完了自己的余年。到了生命的尽头，才想起自己好象有什么事情没有完成……
参考资料.. http://www.zgma.com/zheligushi/
拔苗助长
从前有一个农夫，是个急性子。他总是起早贪黑地辛勤劳动，但是总嫌田里的幼苗长得太慢。他希望能长得快一些，天天到地里用尺量那些小苗。他今天量，明天量，总觉得小苗好像没有长似的。心中焦急万分，千方百计在想，采取什么办法，才能使小苗快快长高呢？
一天，他终于想出了一个使小苗快长的“好办法”了。于是他顶着烈日来到田地，把小苗一棵一棵往高拔。
他从早拔到晚，累得精疲力竭，但是心中暗自高兴。他认为自己的方法太高明了，小苗一天就长了许多。他拖着疲惫的双腿，摇摇晃晃地回到家中，顾不得擦去身上的汗水，就高兴地对家人说：“今天可把我累坏了！地里的小苗不爱长，我帮它们长了许多，心里真痛快！”他说完得意地摇起了扇子，还哼着小曲儿。他的儿子听不明白是怎么回事，马上跑到地里去看，发现田里的小苗都枯萎了。
拔苗助长这个成语故事就是根据这个故事引申出来的。它告诉人们办事情违背客观规律，急于求成，反而会把事情办坏了。
哲理故事及感悟简短
All parents love their children.Many parents want their kids to（1）____well-known people when they（2）____.Most of them want their kids to live better than others.Many of them (3)_____their kids will be singers or actors. Actors and singers can(4)______money easily in our country.When they appear in the advertisement,they will get (5)______money which a farmer or a worker can't make all his life.
Some of the parents want their kids to be businessmen(6)_____ doctors. If they work hard, they will have cars and big houses in several(7)_____.Some parents want their kids to work in cities and towns.They don't (8)______them to work in the countryside.People who work in the cities and towns can get money after the (9)______.If you are a famous man, especially an actor, you'll get much but pay a little. A farmer is (10)_____---he gets little but pays much.
(1) A.do B.become C.like D.work
(2) A.grow up B.get up C.stand up D.set up
(3) A.make B.like C.love D.hope
(4) A.lose B.make C.remember D.take
(5) A.many B.a little C.much D.a few
(6) A.or B.and C.but D.else
(7) A.days B.weeks C.years D.moths
(8) A.paly B.need C.enjoy D.want
(9) A.retire B.leave C.die D.move
(10)A.happy B.different C.rich D.lucky
The moon, our 1 , travels 2 the Earth. It has 3 been visited by man in spaceships.
Man-made satellites have been sent up 4 space by many countries. They go round 5 . We used them 6 us to learn more 7 the Earth, the weather and other things. They are also used to 8 and receive massages. It makes people 9 different countries understand each other better. So people say the world itself is becoming a much 10 place.
( ) 1. A. satellite B. satellites C. Sun D. Earth
( ) 2.A.on B. near C. round D. before
( ) 3.A. just B. never C. before D. already
( ) 4.A. to B. into C. in D. over
( ) 5.A.the Sun B. the Earth C. The Moon D. the Sea
( ) 6.A.help B. helping C. to help D. helped
( ) 7.A.about B. for C. of D. on
( ) 8.A.send B. sending C. sends D. sent
( ) 9.A.come B. comes C. from D. form
( ) 10.A.larger B. bigger C. small D. smaller
A satellite是卫星，且用单数 (这里our...应该是the moon的同位语，描述的就是the moon)
C 绕地球转
D 已经被人类拜访过了
A 人造卫星是发射到太空的
B 人造卫星绕地球转
C 用来帮助我们，达到某个目的（动词）用to
A 发现更多关于地球的奥秘
A 被用来做某事，+的应该是动词原形，而be used to doing是习惯于做某事，不符句意，其实这题是送分的，后面的是receive原形就看出了~
C 来自不同国家的人
D 根据意思，这使得世界好象变小了，变小了用比较级，much后面就是跟比较级的
一、妙招一通读全文知大意
Mr. Johnson had a factory. He once 1 on TV that animals could be taught to 2 some work for people if they were given 3 to eat. He loved the idea. He thought it would be 4 to have a dog look after his 5 and an elephant do some heavy jobs 6 his factory. He bought a dog 7 an elephant in the market and decided to teach them to do some work for him. Of course. he 8 bought a lot of food for them. Several months later，the dog and the elephant 9 fatter and fatter，but they 10 do any work for him. At last，Mr. Johnson had to give up.
1. A. saw B. asked C. met
2. A. make B.do C. 1et
3. A. someone B.nothing C. something
4. A. bad B. good C. 1ate
5. A. house B. shirt C. eyes
6. A. in B. above C. under
7. A. but B. or C. and
8. A. also B. never C. yet
9. A. smelt B. sounded C. became
10. A. mustn’t B. couldn’t C. shouldn’t
运用“跳读”或“边读边猜”等技巧把握中心大意。
短文的中心直接影响故事情节的发展，决定着各小题选项该如何确定。通过一到两遍的阅读，有些小题答案会在我们的脑海里浮现，比如2空填do，3空填something或food，5空填home或house或his factory，7空填and等等。
[注] 此时不要急于确定答案!
(Keys：1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. B)
二、妙招二重视首句获信息
重视首句、突破首句。完形填空题所选用短文的第一句话通常是不设空的，目的是给同学们一个整体印象，同时提示短文的中心内容或提供故事发生的时间、地点、背景等。
At our school, we sometimes have a special day to help others. Last year we went to an old people’s 1 and sang songs and performed a play for 2 . The old people were very 3 . We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often. For example, we should 4 primary schools and help 5 young students. I want to be a teacher 6 I’m older so it would be a great experience for me. Other students would like to do other jobs. For example, my friend Tian Ge wants to 7 for a newspaper. She should be allowed to volunteer at the newspaper office once a week.
1. A. home B. bank C. shop D. river
2. A. us B. them C. him D. her
3. A. great B. angry C. smart D. happy
4. A. buy B. have C. visit D. build
5. A. tell B. ask C. teach D. find
6. A. how B. when C. where D. why
7. A. write B. wait C. look D. pay
首句At our school, we sometimes have a special day to help others.有提纲挈领之效，简明扼要地提示我们，作者的学校有一个特殊的日子，那就是帮助别人献爱心的日子。有助于我们理解全文。甚至让我们毫不犹豫地确认1空应添单词home.
(Keys：1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. A)
三、妙招三全面考虑定选项
整体理解短文、把握中心并根据文中线索(含体裁、时态变化线索、词汇线索、句法线索、社会文化线索、上下文线索等)由易到难地做出选择。
[注] 不要试图从头至尾地去解答完形填空题。有的选项内容在短文的其他地方有较为明确的提示，甚至原封不动地重现。
Shirley Yeats is certainly a very brave woman! At the age of sixty-seven, she 1 to take a trip round the coast(海岸) of Malaysia. Everything was fine 2 one day, as she was going back to her room on the 3 , she saw smoke coming out of another room. She 4 the captain from her room at once and told him about the fire. Then she went up on deck(甲板) to see 5 she could do to help. The fire spread(蔓延) very quickly and soon 6 was completely out of control. The captain decided to get all the passengers out as 7 as possible.
1. A. stopped B. usedC. had D. decided
2. A. since B. afterC. until D. before
3. A. way B. shipC. land D. road
4. A. phoned B. toldC. asked D. ordered
5. A. if B. howC. what D. where
6. A. she B. heC. that D. it
7. A. quickly B. muchC. well D. usually
1.由上下文可知她决定去旅游，decided to do sth.意为“决定做某事”。
2.根据下文可知直到火灾发生的那一天情况一切正常。
3.从下文的captain, deck,可确定她是乘船去旅游。
4.由下文的from her room可知她马上打电话将情况告诉了船长。
5.根据上下文可知她走上甲板去看看能不能帮忙做点儿什么。
6.由上文的The fire spread very quickly,可知大火无法控制了。
7. as quickly as意为“尽快地”
(Keys： 1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C6. D 7. A)
四、妙招四复读全文验答案
把填充后的短文反复阅读一两遍(甚至多遍)，逐一检查、校对所选答案是否符合短文中心及上下文要求，并确保没有不符合语言规范、不符合语法规则的选项。
[注] 很多同学做完形填空题存在一个误区，把很多的时间放到四个选项的比较上，这会降低解题效率。正确做法应是：
顺藤摸瓜，首先是藤，你拿到文章之后要重点读第一句。
瞻前顾后，在文章空格的上下文处，你觉得这个地方需要什么词，带着这个目的到四个选项里找。
顾全大局，做一道题时应该在段落里面理解一句话。
认清细节，比如考固定搭配的题。
猜想试题
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My son Joey was born with club feet. The doctors said that with treatment he would be able to walk, but would never run very well. The first three years of his life was 1 in hospital. By the time he was eight, you wouldn’t know he has a problem when you saw him 2 .
Children in our neighborhood always ran around 3 their play, and Joey would jump and ran and play, 4 . We never told him that he probably wouldn’t be 5 to run like the other children. So he didn’t know.
In 6 grade he decided to join the school running team. Every day he trained. He ran more than any of the others, 7 only the top seven runners would be chosen to run for the 8 . We didn’t tell him he probably would never make the team, so he didn’t know.
He ran four to five mile every day - even when he had a fever. I was 9 , so I went to 10 him after school. I found him running 11 . I asked him how he felt. “Okay,” he said. He has two more miles to go. Yet he looked straight ahead and kept 12 .
Two weeks later, the names of the team 13 were caked. Joey was number six on the list. Joey had 14 the team. He was in seventh grade - the other six team members were all eighth graders. We never told him he couldn’t do it … so he didn’t know. He just 15 it.
1. A. spent B. taken C. cost D. paid
2. A. talk B. sit C. study D. walk
3. A. after B. before C. during D. till
4. A. either B. too C. though D. yet
5. A. able B. sorry C. glad D. afraid
6. A. sixth B. seventh C. eighth D. ninth
7. A. so B. if C. then D. because
8. A. neighborhood B. familyC. school D. grade
9. A. excited B. tiredC. pleased D. worried
10. A. think about B. hear fromC. agree with D. look for
11. A. alone B. away C. almost D. already
12. A. riding B. walkingC. playing D. running
13. A. jumpers B. runnersC. doctors D. teachers
14. A. got B. kept C. made D. found
15. A. did B. had C. left D. took
(Keys：1. A 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. D 10. D 11. D 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. D)
americans love sports—they love to play them, to watch them on television, and to talk about them. but this hobby sometimes has serious results—at least to the players. for example, when people play tennis, sometimes they hurt their elbow（肘部）and in this way they develop “tennis elbow”. also it is easy to hurt a knee in a football game. these injuries（损伤）happen while the player is having fun, but they still hurt. a few months ago, kathleen simmons, who loves playing volleyball, hurt her knee in a volleyball game. her doctor told her that she needed a very difficult operation（手术）or she might not be able to play again. she felt very sad and didn’t know what to do. then simmons learned about “video operation”. with the help of this new science in medicine, doctors can now repair many injuries and get people back on the playing field and back to their jobs much faster. simmons found a hospital that was using this new science and went to see the doctor there. the doctors told her the operation could help. for this operation, her doctor didn’t have to open her knee. instead he put a very small camera lens（镜头）inside her knee. the lens sent back pictures, which appeared on a television screen. as he worked, he could see the inside of her knee on the tv. with the help of the large pictures on the screen, the doctor knew exactly what to do when he was making the repairs. simmons started walking five days after her operation. “my knee hurt a lot the first few days,” she said. “but i felt better very quickly.” now, six months after her operation, simmons can do everything she did before her injury. “it feels like a new knee,” she said. “i can even play volleyball again.” 11. do americans love sports_____________________________________________ 12. what sport is simmons interested in_____________________________________________ 13. what did the doctor put inside simmons’ knee_____________________________________________ 14. what problem may people have when they play sports_____________________________________________ 15. what’s the advantage（优点）of the new science_____________________________________________ 11. yes. /yes, they do. 12. volleyball. 13. a camera lens. 14. they may get hurt. 15. doctors can do operations more easily and patients can get well more quickly.
反映社会现状的哲理故事
有一天，老虎忽然去找狮子大王说：“大部份的狗都太弱小了，你去跟它好好地说一说吧。”狮子想了想，签应了。
就在老虎刚走了不久以后，狗来了。它对狮子说：“老虎太凶了，你跟它好好地说一说，让它改一改吧。”狗说完就走了。
狮子不知道到底该听谁的，它想了想，对大家说：“我们一起去冒险吧。”
走到半路上，它们搭起帐篷来休息。它们突然发现：背包上的水不见了。只留下了小偷的气味。狗一直顺着小偷的气吵找，果然找到了小偷。不过，这是个很可怕的小偷，他背上插剑，腰上插着刀，手里还拿着一把枪。看到这些，动物们都不敢上前骈。突然，老虎扑上去，一下子把小偷的头咬了下来。
动物们终于明白了，尺有所短，寸有所长，每个人都有自己的长处和短处。
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