中考英语完形填空200词 中考英语短文填空实例分析
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All parents love their children.Many parents want their kids to（1）____well-known people when they（2）____.Most of them want their kids to live better than others.Many of them (3)_____their kids will be singers or actors. Actors and singers can(4)______money easily in our country.When they appear in the advertisement,they will get (5)______money which a farmer or a worker can't make all his life.
Some of the parents want their kids to be businessmen(6)_____ doctors. If they work hard, they will have cars and big houses in several(7)_____.Some parents want their kids to work in cities and towns.They don't (8)______them to work in the countryside.People who work in the cities and towns can get money after the (9)______.If you are a famous man, especially an actor, you'll get much but pay a little. A farmer is (10)_____---he gets little but pays much.
(1) A.do B.become C.like D.work
(2) A.grow up B.get up C.stand up D.set up
(3) A.make B.like C.love D.hope
(4) A.lose B.make C.remember D.take
(5) A.many B.a little C.much D.a few
(6) A.or B.and C.but D.else
(7) A.days B.weeks C.years D.moths
(8) A.paly B.need C.enjoy D.want
(9) A.retire B.leave C.die D.move
(10)A.happy B.different C.rich D.lucky
The moon, our 1 , travels 2 the Earth. It has 3 been visited by man in spaceships.
Man-made satellites have been sent up 4 space by many countries. They go round 5 . We used them 6 us to learn more 7 the Earth, the weather and other things. They are also used to 8 and receive massages. It makes people 9 different countries understand each other better. So people say the world itself is becoming a much 10 place.
( ) 1. A. satellite B. satellites C. Sun D. Earth
( ) 2.A.on B. near C. round D. before
( ) 3.A. just B. never C. before D. already
( ) 4.A. to B. into C. in D. over
( ) 5.A.the Sun B. the Earth C. The Moon D. the Sea
( ) 6.A.help B. helping C. to help D. helped
( ) 7.A.about B. for C. of D. on
( ) 8.A.send B. sending C. sends D. sent
( ) 9.A.come B. comes C. from D. form
( ) 10.A.larger B. bigger C. small D. smaller
A satellite是卫星，且用单数 (这里our...应该是the moon的同位语，描述的就是the moon)
C 绕地球转
D 已经被人类拜访过了
A 人造卫星是发射到太空的
B 人造卫星绕地球转
C 用来帮助我们，达到某个目的（动词）用to
A 发现更多关于地球的奥秘
A 被用来做某事，+的应该是动词原形，而be used to doing是习惯于做某事，不符句意，其实这题是送分的，后面的是receive原形就看出了~
C 来自不同国家的人
D 根据意思，这使得世界好象变小了，变小了用比较级，much后面就是跟比较级的
一、妙招一通读全文知大意
Mr. Johnson had a factory. He once 1 on TV that animals could be taught to 2 some work for people if they were given 3 to eat. He loved the idea. He thought it would be 4 to have a dog look after his 5 and an elephant do some heavy jobs 6 his factory. He bought a dog 7 an elephant in the market and decided to teach them to do some work for him. Of course. he 8 bought a lot of food for them. Several months later，the dog and the elephant 9 fatter and fatter，but they 10 do any work for him. At last，Mr. Johnson had to give up.
1. A. saw B. asked C. met
2. A. make B.do C. 1et
3. A. someone B.nothing C. something
4. A. bad B. good C. 1ate
5. A. house B. shirt C. eyes
6. A. in B. above C. under
7. A. but B. or C. and
8. A. also B. never C. yet
9. A. smelt B. sounded C. became
10. A. mustn’t B. couldn’t C. shouldn’t
运用“跳读”或“边读边猜”等技巧把握中心大意。
短文的中心直接影响故事情节的发展，决定着各小题选项该如何确定。通过一到两遍的阅读，有些小题答案会在我们的脑海里浮现，比如2空填do，3空填something或food，5空填home或house或his factory，7空填and等等。
[注] 此时不要急于确定答案!
(Keys：1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. B)
二、妙招二重视首句获信息
重视首句、突破首句。完形填空题所选用短文的第一句话通常是不设空的，目的是给同学们一个整体印象，同时提示短文的中心内容或提供故事发生的时间、地点、背景等。
At our school, we sometimes have a special day to help others. Last year we went to an old people’s 1 and sang songs and performed a play for 2 . The old people were very 3 . We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often. For example, we should 4 primary schools and help 5 young students. I want to be a teacher 6 I’m older so it would be a great experience for me. Other students would like to do other jobs. For example, my friend Tian Ge wants to 7 for a newspaper. She should be allowed to volunteer at the newspaper office once a week.
1. A. home B. bank C. shop D. river
2. A. us B. them C. him D. her
3. A. great B. angry C. smart D. happy
4. A. buy B. have C. visit D. build
5. A. tell B. ask C. teach D. find
6. A. how B. when C. where D. why
7. A. write B. wait C. look D. pay
首句At our school, we sometimes have a special day to help others.有提纲挈领之效，简明扼要地提示我们，作者的学校有一个特殊的日子，那就是帮助别人献爱心的日子。有助于我们理解全文。甚至让我们毫不犹豫地确认1空应添单词home.
(Keys：1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. A)
三、妙招三全面考虑定选项
整体理解短文、把握中心并根据文中线索(含体裁、时态变化线索、词汇线索、句法线索、社会文化线索、上下文线索等)由易到难地做出选择。
[注] 不要试图从头至尾地去解答完形填空题。有的选项内容在短文的其他地方有较为明确的提示，甚至原封不动地重现。
Shirley Yeats is certainly a very brave woman! At the age of sixty-seven, she 1 to take a trip round the coast(海岸) of Malaysia. Everything was fine 2 one day, as she was going back to her room on the 3 , she saw smoke coming out of another room. She 4 the captain from her room at once and told him about the fire. Then she went up on deck(甲板) to see 5 she could do to help. The fire spread(蔓延) very quickly and soon 6 was completely out of control. The captain decided to get all the passengers out as 7 as possible.
1. A. stopped B. usedC. had D. decided
2. A. since B. afterC. until D. before
3. A. way B. shipC. land D. road
4. A. phoned B. toldC. asked D. ordered
5. A. if B. howC. what D. where
6. A. she B. heC. that D. it
7. A. quickly B. muchC. well D. usually
1.由上下文可知她决定去旅游，decided to do sth.意为“决定做某事”。
2.根据下文可知直到火灾发生的那一天情况一切正常。
3.从下文的captain, deck,可确定她是乘船去旅游。
4.由下文的from her room可知她马上打电话将情况告诉了船长。
5.根据上下文可知她走上甲板去看看能不能帮忙做点儿什么。
6.由上文的The fire spread very quickly,可知大火无法控制了。
7. as quickly as意为“尽快地”
(Keys： 1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C6. D 7. A)
四、妙招四复读全文验答案
把填充后的短文反复阅读一两遍(甚至多遍)，逐一检查、校对所选答案是否符合短文中心及上下文要求，并确保没有不符合语言规范、不符合语法规则的选项。
[注] 很多同学做完形填空题存在一个误区，把很多的时间放到四个选项的比较上，这会降低解题效率。正确做法应是：
顺藤摸瓜，首先是藤，你拿到文章之后要重点读第一句。
瞻前顾后，在文章空格的上下文处，你觉得这个地方需要什么词，带着这个目的到四个选项里找。
顾全大局，做一道题时应该在段落里面理解一句话。
认清细节，比如考固定搭配的题。
猜想试题
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My son Joey was born with club feet. The doctors said that with treatment he would be able to walk, but would never run very well. The first three years of his life was 1 in hospital. By the time he was eight, you wouldn’t know he has a problem when you saw him 2 .
Children in our neighborhood always ran around 3 their play, and Joey would jump and ran and play, 4 . We never told him that he probably wouldn’t be 5 to run like the other children. So he didn’t know.
In 6 grade he decided to join the school running team. Every day he trained. He ran more than any of the others, 7 only the top seven runners would be chosen to run for the 8 . We didn’t tell him he probably would never make the team, so he didn’t know.
He ran four to five mile every day - even when he had a fever. I was 9 , so I went to 10 him after school. I found him running 11 . I asked him how he felt. “Okay,” he said. He has two more miles to go. Yet he looked straight ahead and kept 12 .
Two weeks later, the names of the team 13 were caked. Joey was number six on the list. Joey had 14 the team. He was in seventh grade - the other six team members were all eighth graders. We never told him he couldn’t do it … so he didn’t know. He just 15 it.
1. A. spent B. taken C. cost D. paid
2. A. talk B. sit C. study D. walk
3. A. after B. before C. during D. till
4. A. either B. too C. though D. yet
5. A. able B. sorry C. glad D. afraid
6. A. sixth B. seventh C. eighth D. ninth
7. A. so B. if C. then D. because
8. A. neighborhood B. familyC. school D. grade
9. A. excited B. tiredC. pleased D. worried
10. A. think about B. hear fromC. agree with D. look for
11. A. alone B. away C. almost D. already
12. A. riding B. walkingC. playing D. running
13. A. jumpers B. runnersC. doctors D. teachers
14. A. got B. kept C. made D. found
15. A. did B. had C. left D. took
(Keys：1. A 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. D 10. D 11. D 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. D)
americans love sports—they love to play them, to watch them on television, and to talk about them. but this hobby sometimes has serious results—at least to the players. for example, when people play tennis, sometimes they hurt their elbow（肘部）and in this way they develop “tennis elbow”. also it is easy to hurt a knee in a football game. these injuries（损伤）happen while the player is having fun, but they still hurt. a few months ago, kathleen simmons, who loves playing volleyball, hurt her knee in a volleyball game. her doctor told her that she needed a very difficult operation（手术）or she might not be able to play again. she felt very sad and didn’t know what to do. then simmons learned about “video operation”. with the help of this new science in medicine, doctors can now repair many injuries and get people back on the playing field and back to their jobs much faster. simmons found a hospital that was using this new science and went to see the doctor there. the doctors told her the operation could help. for this operation, her doctor didn’t have to open her knee. instead he put a very small camera lens（镜头）inside her knee. the lens sent back pictures, which appeared on a television screen. as he worked, he could see the inside of her knee on the tv. with the help of the large pictures on the screen, the doctor knew exactly what to do when he was making the repairs. simmons started walking five days after her operation. “my knee hurt a lot the first few days,” she said. “but i felt better very quickly.” now, six months after her operation, simmons can do everything she did before her injury. “it feels like a new knee,” she said. “i can even play volleyball again.” 11. do americans love sports_____________________________________________ 12. what sport is simmons interested in_____________________________________________ 13. what did the doctor put inside simmons’ knee_____________________________________________ 14. what problem may people have when they play sports_____________________________________________ 15. what’s the advantage（优点）of the new science_____________________________________________ 11. yes. /yes, they do. 12. volleyball. 13. a camera lens. 14. they may get hurt. 15. doctors can do operations more easily and patients can get well more quickly.
中考英语完形填空200词
“团结就是力量”的故事有：
1、山上有座小庙，庙里有个小和尚。他每天挑水、念经、敲木鱼，给观音菩萨案桌上的净水瓶添水，夜里不让老鼠来偷东西，生活过得安稳自在。不久，来了个长和尚。他一到庙里，就把半缸水喝光了。小和尚叫他去挑水，长和尚心想一个人去挑水太吃亏了 ，便要小和尚和他一起去抬水，两个人只能抬一只水桶，而且水桶必须放在扁担的中央，两人才心安理得。这 样总算还有水喝。后来，又来了个胖和尚。他也想喝水，但缸里没水。小和尚和长和尚叫他自己去挑，胖和尚挑来一担水，立刻独自喝光了。从此谁也不挑水，三个和尚就没水喝。大家各念各的经，各敲各的木鱼，观音菩萨面前的净水瓶也没人添水，花草枯萎了。夜里老鼠出来偷东西，谁也不管。结果老鼠猖獗，打翻烛台，燃起大火。三个和尚这才一起奋力救火，大火扑灭了，他们也觉醒了。从此三个和尚齐心协力，水自然就更多了 。
2、在南美洲的草原上，发生过这样一件令人惊心动魄的事。一个秋日的下午，一片临河的草丛突然起火，顺着风游走的火舌像一条红色的项链，向草丛中央一个小小的丘陵包围过来。丘陵上无数的蚂蚁被逼得连连后退，它们似乎除了葬身火海已别无选择。但是就在这时，出乎意料的情形出现了，只见蚂蚁们迅速聚拢，抱成一团，滚作一个黑色的“蚁球”冲进火海。烈火将外层的蚂蚁烧得噼啪作响，然而，“蚁球”越滚越快，终于穿过火海，冲进小河。河水把“蚁球”卷向岸边，使大多数蚂蚁绝处逢生。这个故事告诉我们一个道理：团结就是力量，只有团结起来才能化险为夷、战胜困难，只有团结起来，这些蚂蚁才能绝处逢生。
3、从前，吐谷浑国的国王阿豺有20个儿子。他这20个儿子个个都很有本领，难分上下。可是他们自恃本领强，都不把别人放在眼里，认为只有自己最有才能。平时20个儿子常常明争暗斗，见面就互相讥讽，在背后也总爱说对方的坏话。
阿豺见到儿子们这种互不相容的情况，很是担心，他明白敌人很容易利用这种不睦的局面来各个击破，那样一来国家的安危就悬于一线了。阿豺常常利用各种机会和场合来苦口婆心地教导儿子们停止互相攻击、倾轧，要相互团结友爱。可是儿子们对父亲的话都是左耳朵进、右耳朵出，表面上装作遵从教诲，实际上并没放在心上，还是依然我行我素。
阿豺的年纪一天天老了，他明白自己在位的日子不会很久了。儿子们怎么办呢？再没有人能教诲他们、调解他们之间的矛盾了，那国家不是要四分五裂了吗？究竟用什么办法才能让他们懂得要团结起来呢？阿豺越来越忧心忡忡。
有一天，他也终于有了主意。他把儿子们召集到病榻跟前，吩咐他们说：“你们每个人都放一支箭在地上。”儿子们不知何故，但还是照办了。阿豺又叫过自己的弟弟慕利延说：“你随便拾一支箭折断它。”慕利延顺手捡起身边的一支箭，稍一用力，箭就断了。阿豺又说：“现在你把剩下的19支箭全都拾起来，把它们捆在一起，再试着折断。”慕利延抓住箭捆，使出了吃奶的力气，咬牙弯腰，脖子上青筋直冒，折腾得满头大汗，始终也没能将箭捆折断。
阿豺缓缓地转向儿子们，语重心长地开口说道：“你们也都看得很明白了，一支箭，轻轻一折就断了，可是合在一起的时候，就怎么也折不断。你们兄弟也是如此，如果互相斗气，单独行动，很容易遭到失败，只有20个人联合起来，齐心协力，才会产生无比巨大的力量，可以战胜一切，保障国家的安全。这就是团结的力量啊！”
儿子们终于领悟了父亲的良苦用心，想起自己以往的行为，都悔恨地流着泪说：“父亲，我们明白了，就放心吧！”
折箭的道理告诉我们：团结就是力量，只有团结起来，才会产生巨大的力量和智慧。
中考英语短文填空实例分析
爬楼梯
有一对兄弟，他们的家住在80层楼上。有一天他们外出旅行回家，发现大楼停电了！虽然他们背着大包的行李，但看来没有什么别的选择，于是哥哥对弟弟说，我们就爬楼梯上去！于是，他们背着两大包行李开始爬楼梯。爬到20楼的时候他们开始累了，哥哥说“包包太重了，不如这样吧，我们把包包放在这里，等来电后坐电梯来拿。”于是，他们把行李放在了20楼，轻松多了，继续向上爬。
他们有说有笑地往上爬，但是好景不长，到了40楼，两人实在累了。想到还只爬了一半，两人开始互相埋怨，指责对方不注意大楼的停电公告，才会落得如此下场。他们边吵边爬，就这样一路爬到了60楼。到了60楼，他们累得连吵架的力气也没有了。弟弟对哥哥说，“我们不要吵了，爬完它吧。”于是他们默默地继续爬楼，终于80楼到了！兴奋地来到家门口兄弟俩才发现他们的钥匙留在了20楼的包包里了……
有人说，这个故事其实就是反映了我们的人生：20岁之前，我们活在家人、老师的期望之下，背负着很多的压力、包袱，自己也不够成熟、能力不足，因此步履难免不稳。20岁之后，离开了众人的压力，卸下了包袱，开始全力以赴地追求自己的梦想，就这样愉快地过了20年。可是到了40岁，发现青春已逝，不免产生许多的遗憾和追悔，于是开始遗憾这个、惋惜那个、抱怨这个、嫉恨那个……就这样在抱怨中度过了20年。到了60岁，发现人生已所剩不多，于是告诉自己不要在抱怨了，就珍惜剩下的日子吧！于是默默地走完了自己的余年。到了生命的尽头，才想起自己好象有什么事情没有完成……
参考资料.. http://www.zgma.com/zheligushi/
拔苗助长
从前有一个农夫，是个急性子。他总是起早贪黑地辛勤劳动，但是总嫌田里的幼苗长得太慢。他希望能长得快一些，天天到地里用尺量那些小苗。他今天量，明天量，总觉得小苗好像没有长似的。心中焦急万分，千方百计在想，采取什么办法，才能使小苗快快长高呢？
一天，他终于想出了一个使小苗快长的“好办法”了。于是他顶着烈日来到田地，把小苗一棵一棵往高拔。
他从早拔到晚，累得精疲力竭，但是心中暗自高兴。他认为自己的方法太高明了，小苗一天就长了许多。他拖着疲惫的双腿，摇摇晃晃地回到家中，顾不得擦去身上的汗水，就高兴地对家人说：“今天可把我累坏了！地里的小苗不爱长，我帮它们长了许多，心里真痛快！”他说完得意地摇起了扇子，还哼着小曲儿。他的儿子听不明白是怎么回事，马上跑到地里去看，发现田里的小苗都枯萎了。
拔苗助长这个成语故事就是根据这个故事引申出来的。它告诉人们办事情违背客观规律，急于求成，反而会把事情办坏了。
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