600个经典小故事 100个值得深思的小故事文字
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井底的驴
一天，一个农民的驴子掉到了枯井里。那可怜的驴子在井里凄惨地叫了好几个钟头，农民在井口急得团团转，就是没办法把它救起来。最后，他断然认定：驴子已经老了，这口枯井也该填起来了，不值得花这么大的精力去救驴子。
农民把所有的邻居都请来帮他填井。大家抓起铁锹，开始往井里填土。
驴子很快就意识到发生了什么事，起初，它只是在井里恐慌地大声哭叫。不一会儿，令大家都很不解的是，它居然安静下来。几锹土过后，农民终于忍不住朝井下看，眼前的情景让他惊呆了。
每一铲砸到驴子背上的土，它都作了出人意料的处理：迅速地抖落下来，然后狠很地用脚踩紧。就这样，没过多久，驴子竟把自己升到了井口。它纵身跳了出来，快步跑开了。在场的每一个人都惊诧不已。
启示：
其实，生活也是如此。各种各样的困难和挫折，会如尘土一般落到我们的头上，要想从这苦难的枯井里脱身逃出来，走向人生的成功与辉煌，办法只有一个，那就是：将它们统统都抖落在地，重重地踩在脚下。因为，生活中我们遇到的每一个困难，每一次失败，其实都是人生历程中的一块垫脚石。
600个经典小故事
●【寓言典故】从象箸推去
纣王做了一双象牙筷子，箕子见了十分担忧。他认为一旦有了象牙筷子，就再也不会用陶罐土碗盛饭菜了，一定要有明犀碧玉做的杯碟来相配；用了玉杯和象牙筷子，就绝不会来盛小米蔬菜，务必装象尾豹胎一类的山珍海味了；吃了象尾豹胎，就再也不会穿粗布住茅房，一定要穿锦衣、居大厦。这样下去，享受的欲望就会不断的扩大，必然要用天下民脂民膏来填饱一个人的欲望，国家就危在旦夕了。果然，纣王最后就亡了国。因此，所谓圣人就是见微知着，从端倪推测后果。
[教学内容]意识是客观事物在人脑中的反映
[简要分析]未来事物是将来才出现的，但人们可以想象未来事物的状态，对事物发展的趋势作出预见，对自己将要采取的行动提出计划方案。这样的意识是客观事物的反映吗？这个寓言告诉我们：箕子的担心并不是凭空产生的，而是从“象箸”推出来的，是“从端倪推测后果”，是客观事物在人脑中的反映。
100个值得深思的小故事文字
狗和影子(The Dog and the Shadow)It happened that a Dog had got a piece of meat and was carrying it home in his mouth to eat it in peace. Now, on his way home he had to cross a plank lying across a running brook. As he crossed, he looked down and saw his own shadow reflected in the water beneath. Thinking it was another dog with another piece of meat, he made up his mind to have that also. So he made a snap at the shadow in the water, but as he opened his mouth the piece of meat fell out, dropped into the water and was never seen more.
一只狗嘴里衔着一块肉，走过一条河上面的桥，看见他自己在水里的影子，以为是另一只狗，那时狗衔着的肉，比他自己的还要大一倍。因此他仍掉自己的那一块，狠狠地扑向那只狗，想夺到那一块较大的肉。结果两头都落了空，因为他想要抓取在水中的那一块，只不过是一个影子，而原来的那一块，也被水冲走了。
Beware lest you lose the substance by grasping at the shadow.
谨记，切莫因追逐幻影而丢失已有的东西。
The Thirsty Pigeon口渴的鸽子
A PIGEON, oppressed by excessive thirst, saw a goblet of water
painted on a signboard. Not supposing it to be only a picture,
she flew towards it with a loud whir and unwittingly dashed
against the signboard, jarring herself terribly. Having broken
her wings by the blow, she fell to the ground, and was caught by
one of the bystanders.
Zeal should not outrun discretion.
有只鸽子口渴得很难受，看见画板上画着一个水瓶，以为是真的。他立刻呼呼地猛飞过 去，不料一头碰撞在画板上，折断了翅膀，摔在地上，被人轻易地捉住了。
这是说，有些人想急于得到所需的东西，一时冲动，草率从事，就会身遭不幸。
(The Dog and the Shadow)It happened that a Dog had got a piece of meat and was carrying it home in his mouth to eat it in peace. Now, on his way home he had to cross a plank lying across a running brook. As he crossed, he looked down and saw his own shadow reflected in the water beneath. Thinking it was another dog with another piece of meat, he made up his mind to have that also. So he made a snap at the shadow in the water, but as he opened his mouth the piece of meat fell out, dropped into the water and was never seen more.
狗和影子：一只狗嘴里衔着一块肉，走过一条河上面的桥，看见他自己在水里的影子，以为是另一只狗，那时狗衔着的肉，比他自己的还要大一倍。因此他仍掉自己的那一块，狠狠地扑向那只狗，想夺到那一块较大的肉。结果两头都落了空，因为他想要抓取在水中的那一块，只不过是一个影子，而原来的那一块，也被水冲走了。
参考资料
爱童书：http://www.aitongshu.com/tale/10010/
an old woman had a cat. the cat was very old; she could not run quickly, and she could not bite, because she was so old. one day the old cat saw a mouse; she jumped and caught the mouse. but she could not bite it; so the mouse got out of her mouth and ran away, because the cat could not bite it.
then the old woman became very angry because the cat had not killed the mouse. she began to hit the cat. the cat said, "do not hit your old servant. i have worked for you for many years, and i would work for you still, but i am too old. do not be unkind to the old, but remember what good work the old did when they were young."
【译文】
老猫
一位老妇有只猫，这只猫很老，它跑不快了，也咬不了东西，因为它年纪太大了。一天，老猫发现一只老鼠，它跳过去抓这只老鼠，然而，它咬不住这只老鼠。因此，老鼠从它的嘴边溜掉了，因为老猫咬不了它。
于是，老妇很生气，因为老猫没有把老鼠咬死。她开始打这只猫，猫说：“不要打你的老仆人，我已经为你服务了很多年，而且还愿意为你效劳，但是，我实在太老了，对年纪大的不要这么无情，要记住老年人在年青时所做过的有益的事情。”
The Fox and the Cat 狐狸和猫
It happened that the cat met Mr. Fox in the woods. She thought, "He is intelligent and well experienced, and is highly regarded in the world," so she spoke to him in a friendly manner, "Good-day, my dear Mr. Fox. How is it going How are you How are you getting by in these hard times"
The fox, filled with arrogance, examined the cat from head to feet, and for a long time did not know whether he should give an answer. At last he said, "Oh, you poor beard-licker, you speckled fool, you hungry mouse hunter, what are you thinking Have you the nerve to ask how I am doing What do you know How many tricks do you understand"
"I understand but one," answered the cat, modestly.
"What kind of a trick is it" asked the fox.
"When the dogs are chasing me, I can jump into a tree and save myself."
"Is that all" said the fox. "I am master of a hundred tricks, and in addition to that I have a sackful of cunning. I feel sorry for you. Come with me, and I will teach you how one escapes from the dogs."
Just then a hunter came by with four dogs. The cat jumped nimbly up a tree, and sat down at its top, where the branches and foliage completely hid her.
"Untie your sack, Mr. Fox, untie your sack," the cat shouted to him, but the dogs had already seized him, and were holding him fast.
"Oh, Mr. Fox," shouted the cat. "You and your hundred tricks are left in the lurch. If you been able to climb like I can, you would not have lost your life."
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